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.一般疑问句.1什么是一般疑什么是一般疑问问句?句?一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes(是)或No(否)来回答的句子.1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分 2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分 3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分.什么是一般疑问句?一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes(2 变变句式按照步句式按照步骤骤分一二三步分一二三步一提一提:指把指把be动词动词(am,is,are)、情、情态态动词动词(can)提到主提到主语语的前面的前面一加一加:指加上助指加上助动词动词(do,does)二二变变:指把相关的大小写做合理的指把相关的大小写做合理的 变变化,化,对应对应的的单词单词做做变变化。化。三三问问号号:指把指把结结尾的句号尾的句号变变成成问问号号.变句式按照步骤分一二三步.3注意:注意:1.遇遇 I(我)(我)/we(我(我们们)you(你(你/你你们们)Eg:陈陈述句:述句:We are happy.一般疑一般疑问问句:句:Are you happy?Eg:陈陈述句:述句:I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.一般疑一般疑问问句:句:Are you going to visit your grandparents this Sunday?Eg:陈陈述句:述句:There are many rivers in the village.一般疑一般疑问问句:句:Are there any river in the village?2.my(我的)(我的)your(你的)(你的)3.some(一些)、(一些)、many(许许多多)any(一些)(一些).注意:Eg:陈述句:We are happy.一般疑问句:A4a student .Heis?heIs teachers.areAre?Theythey一提、一提、二二变变、三三问问号号一提、一提、二二变变、三三问问号号陈陈述句述句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:1.句子中有句子中有be,把,把be提到句首提到句首are some apples on the desk.Therethere anyAre一提、一提、三三问问号号二二变变、?.a student .Heis?heIs 5Exercises12)They are blue._ _blue?1)I am from China._ _ from China?Areyou3)He is ZhangPeng._ _ ZhangPeng?Arethey Is he4)Mike is a student._ _ a student?5)There are some pictures on the wall._ _ pictures on the wall?there Are Mike Is any he.Exercises12)They are blue.6They play football .they?canCan一提、一提、二二变变、三三问问号号陈陈述句述句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:2.句子中有情句子中有情态动词态动词(can)的,把情的,把情态动词态动词提到句首。提到句首。.They play football .the7Exercises21.I can skate.2._ _skate?Canyou2.She can sweep the floor._ _sweep the floor?3.John can cook the meals._ _ cook the meals?4.The dog can swim._ _ _swim?CansheCanJohnCanthedog.Exercises2I can skate.Canyou8陈陈述句述句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:3.句子中句子中动词是实义动词(动作的动词)的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或doesThey get up early .theyDo一加、一加、二二变变、三三问问号号1)动词为动词为原形,在句首加原形,在句首加do。?.陈述句变一般疑问句:3.句子中动词是实义动词(动作的动词)91.I have a book._ _ have a book?DoyouExercises 3.12.They like Chinese._ _ like Chinese?Dothey3.Amy and Sarah go to the park by bus._ _ go to the park by bus?Dothey4.We watch TV together._ _ watch TV together?Doyou.1.I have a book.DoyouExe10She goes to school on foot.He likes bananas.Doeslikehe?一加、一加、二二变变、三三问问号号go一加、一加、二二变变三三问问号号 Doesshe?陈陈述句述句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:3.句子中句子中动词是实义动词(动作的动词)的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does2)主主语为语为第三人称第三人称单单数,在句首加数,在句首加Does,动词动词用原形用原形。.She goes to school on foot.He 111)She has a small mouth._ she _ a small mouth?2)Mike likes China._Mike _ China?3)Zheng Peng comes from the U.S.A._ ZhangPeng _ from the U.S.A?4)He goes shoping with his mom._ he _ shoping with his mom?Exercises 3.2DoeshaveDoeslikeDoescomeDoesgo.1)She has a small mouth.12一般疑一般疑问问句做肯定句做肯定,否定回答否定回答 Are you a student?肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,主主+be动词动词/can/助助.否定回答否定回答:No,主主+be动词动词/can/助助+not.肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,I am.否定回答:否定回答:No,Im not.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答 Are you 13 1)Is Amy from the U.S.A?2)Does ZhangPeng come from China?3)Do Amy and Sarah like China?4)Is this a ruler?肯肯:Yes,she is.否否:No,she isnt.肯肯:Yes,he does.否否:No,he doesnt.肯肯:Yes,they do.否否:No,they dont.肯肯:Yes,it is.否:否:No,it isnt.1)Is Amy from the U.S.A?肯:145)Is that a desk?6)Are these books?7)Are those pencils?8)Are these erasers?9)Can the monkeys swing?肯:肯:Yes,it is.否:否:No,it isnt.肯:肯:Yes,they are.否:否:No,they arent.肯:肯:Yes,they are.否:否:No,they arent.肯:肯:Yes,they are.否:否:No,they arent.肯:肯:Yes,they are.否:否:No,they arent.5)Is that a desk?肯:Yes,it 15 如果有人如果有人问问你,你今年是九你,你今年是九岁吗岁吗,你会怎么回答?,你会怎么回答?你一定会你一定会说说,是或者不是。,是或者不是。这这种只回答种只回答“是是”或者或者“不是不是”的的问问句,在英句,在英语语就叫就叫做一般疑做一般疑问问句句。只能用只能用Yes/No(Yes/No(或相当或相当Yes/No)Yes/No)回答的疑回答的疑问问句叫一句叫一般疑般疑问问句。句。.16口口诀诀一提一提二改二改三三问问号号.口诀一提.17肯定句肯定句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:am1.1.找找bebe动词动词 is 如果有如果有,就把就把 be be 动词动词提前提前(除了除了am)are 注意:首字母大写注意:首字母大写,句号改句号改问问号。号。朗朗读时读时用声用声调调例:例:1.This is a ruler.(变变一般疑一般疑问问句句)Is this a ruler?2.It is a tree.Is it a tree?.肯定句变一般疑问句:.18变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:1、This is a book.Is this a book?2、That is a pencil.Is that a pencil?3、It is a pen.Is it a pen?4、She is six years old.Is she six years old?.变一般疑问句:.19v例例1:I can dance.v1:由情由情态动词态动词引引导导的一般疑的一般疑问问句句:Can v2:Can youv3:Can you dance?.例1:I can dance.20 情情态动词态动词主主语语动词动词原形其它原形其它?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,主主语语代代词词+情情态动词态动词 否定回答:否定回答:No,主主语语代代语语情情态动词态动词 not Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I cant.(cant=can not)No,I cant.(cant=can not)由情由情态动词态动词can引引导导的一般疑的一般疑问问句句.情态动词主语动词原形其它?由情态动词can21变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:1.I can dance2.She can jump3.I can write.4.He can draw an orange.5.I can sing a song.6.She can read a book.Can you dance?Can she jump?Can you write?Can he draw an orange?Can you sing a song?Can she read a book?.变一般疑问句:Can you dance?.22以情以情态动词态动词(can,)(can,)开开头头的一般疑的一般疑问问句。句。1.Can you play football?No,_ _.2.Can Bill draw?Yes,_ _.3.Can they play the piano?Yes,_ _.4.Can your mother play computer games?No,_ _.Icantsheshecancantheycant.以情态动词(can,)开头的一般疑问句。Icants23肯定句肯定句变变一般疑一般疑问问句:句:1.先找先找be动词动词,如果有,就把,如果有,就把be动词动词提前。提前。2.找情找情态动词态动词can,如果有,就把如果有,就把can提前。提前。注意:注意:不能自不能自问问自答。自答。I变变成成you.am 不能提前不能提前 Summary总结总结.肯定句变一般疑问句:Summary总结.24否:否:No,he cant.1)Is she a teacher?2)Are you 12?3)3)Can he plant trees?4)5)4)Can you use a computer?6)5)Can Mike play ping-pong?7)6)Do they have story-books?8)7.)Do you like summer?肯:肯:Yes,I am .肯:肯:Yes,he can.肯:肯:Yes,she is.否:否:Yes,she is否:否:No,I am not.肯:肯:Yes,I can.否:否:No,I cant.肯:肯:Yes,they do.否:否:No,thy dont.肯:肯:Yes,I/we do.否:否:No,I/we dont.肯:肯:Yes,he can.否:否:No,he cant.否:No,he cant.Is she a teacher25
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