Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件

Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件Halloween is one of the worlds oldest holidays,celebrated in several countries around the world including the USA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,Latin America,and Spain.万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一，在，在10 10 月月3131日日这这天，有天，有许多国许多国家，如：美家，如：美国国,加拿大加拿大,英格英格兰兰,爱尔兰爱尔兰,苏格兰苏格兰,墨西哥墨西哥,拉丁美洲拉丁美洲,西班牙等，都西班牙等，都会庆祝万圣节会庆祝万圣节的来临的来临。Origin of Halloween万圣节起源万圣节起源Halloween is one of the worldThe History of HalloweenThe History of HalloweenThe Celtic peoples called November 1st as a Hallowmas.(万圣节)Dates back to 500 BC the ancient Celtic(凯尔特人)festival of Samhain(夏末节)The Eve of Hallowmas HalloweenThe History of HalloweenThe The Celtic peoples lived over 2,000 years ago in the place that is now Ireland,the United Kingdom,and Northern France.Halloweens origins date back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain(pronounced sow-in).在在20002000多年前的多年前的爱尔兰爱尔兰及法及法国国北部，住北部，住着着一群一群凯尔凯尔特人，而特人，而万圣节万圣节就是就是起源于起源于古古凯凯尔尔特人的一特人的一个个叫做叫做夏末节夏末节的的节庆节庆。The Celtic peoples lived oFor the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of every year.This date marked the end of Summer and the beginning of Winter.For the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of every year.This date marked the end of Summer and the beginning of Winter.And this time of year often associated with human death.凯尔凯尔特人特人选选在每年在每年November 1st，1111月月1 1日日庆祝庆祝新年，正新年，正值值夏天夏天结束结束，冬天，冬天刚开始刚开始的的时节，时节，多多半让半让人人联联想到黑想到黑暗的暗的死亡死亡。For the Celtic peoples,the NeSymbols of HalloweenModern day Halloween celebrations use many symbols to help make the holiday more interesting.Do you know what they are？现代人用许多东西来庆祝万圣节，让这个节现代人用许多东西来庆祝万圣节，让这个节日变得更有趣。你知道有哪些东西吗？日变得更有趣。你知道有哪些东西吗？万圣节的象征万圣节的象征Symbols of HalloweenModern daybat蝙蝠ghost鬼Haunted House鬼屋spid8witchwerewolfvampirezombie僵尸吸血9mummyskeletonskullpirate脑壳木乃伊海10Scarecrows owlblack catmaskScarecrows Bandaged finger打着绷带11 Because bats only fly at night and live in tombs,caves,and abandoned churches and buildings,they are believed to be omens of evil.They are commonly associated with witches and vampires.It is superstition that witches and vampires can take the form of a bat.Since the vampire bat is the only mammal that feeds on blood,they are often linked to death and occult rituals.蝙蝠住在蝙蝠住在坟墓坟墓，洞穴和，洞穴和废弃废弃的教堂或的教堂或建筑建筑物中，物中，又因为又因为蝙蝙蝠常令人蝠常令人联想联想到女巫或吸血鬼，因此他到女巫或吸血鬼，因此他们们被被视为邪恶视为邪恶的的象征象征。在在传说传说中，女巫和吸血鬼可以化身蝙蝠，又因中，女巫和吸血鬼可以化身蝙蝠，又因为为吸血蝙蝠是吸血蝙蝠是唯一一唯一一种饮血为生的种饮血为生的哺乳哺乳动物动物，因此蝙蝠常，因此蝙蝠常让人想到让人想到死亡或死亡或邪恶的仪式邪恶的仪式。Because bats only fly at WITCHESWitches were thought to be tellers of fortune and to cast spells,both good and bad.This frightened many because it was believed that these powers were strongest on Halloween night.The image of a witch has greatly changed over the centuries.Once thought of as old,wrinkled,green skinned hags,many people associate witchcraft to either evil or as being wise.女巫女巫因为会因为会算命又算命又会会下咒語，下咒語，人们人们相相信女巫的能力在信女巫的能力在1010月月3131日日这这天天会会最最强强，所以所以让让很多人很害怕很多人很害怕他们他们。几世纪几世纪以以来来，女巫的形象改女巫的形象改变变許多，以前人許多，以前人人认为人认为，女巫都是女巫都是绿皮肤绿皮肤，长长的很老，的很老，脸上很多脸上很多皱纹皱纹。现在则很多人认为现在则很多人认为女巫的能力可女巫的能力可以是以是邪恶也可以是邪恶也可以是具有智慧的。具有智慧的。WITCHESWitches were thought toBroomsticksWitches and broomsticks go hand in hand.They have been associated for centuries.Often,witches are depicted riding them across the night sky with a black cat on one end.It is believed that because Halloween occurred during therainy season,women used theirbroomsticks to vault over largepuddles and to sweep water outof their paths while walking.Thus,the two became associated.女巫和扫把形影不离已有几个世纪之久，通常女巫会骑着扫把在夜晚飞行，而她们的同伴黑猫会坐在扫把的另一端陪著她们飞行为什么女巫会和扫把形影不离呢？因为在万圣节那天，通常会下雨，而女巫们需要用扫把扫掉地上的大水坑，或地上的积水以便行走。BroomsticksWitches and broomstOWLSSuperstitions suggest thatowls ate the souls of the dying by swooping to Earth.Owls screeches and their glassy stare are an omen ofdeath and disaster.The owl is rarely seen duringthe day and is associated withnight behaviors.传说传说中，中，猫头鹰会从猫头鹰会从天空天空俯冲俯冲下來吃掉人的下來吃掉人的灵魂灵魂。猫头鹰猫头鹰的叫的叫声声和眼神和眼神让让人人想到死亡和想到死亡和灾难灾难。再者，。再者，猫头鹰猫头鹰很少在白天出很少在白天出现现，也都也都让让人不得不人不得不认为认为他他们们是是属于属于黑暗和恐怖。黑暗和恐怖。OWLSSuperstitions suggest thatBLACK CATSCats,for centuries,have been considered to be spiritual animals that have the ability to sense good and bad spirits.Western superstitions detail that black cats are able to represent spirits or incarnated humans,thereby linking them to witchcraft.Black is also the color most commonly associated with evil.几世纪前，人们就认为猫是一种有灵性的动物，它们能感应到灵魂。西方的有一种说法，黑猫是灵魂的化身。此外，黑色也是邪恶的象征。BLACK CATSCats,for centuries,Spiders&Webs While many cultures feel that the spider and web represent the weaving of life,in reference to Halloween,they represent dark,spooky places and haunted houses long forgotten.很多文化都视蜘蛛和蜘蛛网为编织生命的象征，但在万圣节，他们却象征着黑暗、恐怖的地方或长久被遗忘的鬼屋。Spiders&Webs While many Traditions of Halloween许多关于许多关于HalloweenHalloween的习的习俗，包括俗，包括变变装装打扮，不打扮，不给糖就捣蛋给糖就捣蛋的的游戏游戏，打彩打彩罐的游戏罐的游戏，刻南瓜，刻南瓜灯笼灯笼等等习俗习俗，都可，都可以追溯到以追溯到凯凯特特尔尔人人SamhainSamhain节节。Many of the traditions associated with Halloween can be traced back to the ancient festivals of Samhain,such as costuming,trick-or-treat,pinata,pumpkin carving.万圣节的传统习俗万圣节的传统习俗Traditions of Halloween许多关于HalActivities and games of HalloweenThey watch scary moviesActivities and games of HallowThey wear costumes.They wear costumes.They play trick-or-treat不不给糖就捣蛋游戏给糖就捣蛋游戏They play trick-or-treat不给糖就捣蛋Trick or TreatTrick-or-treating,is for children on or around Halloween in which they proceed from house to house in costumes,asking for treats such as confectionery with the question,Trick or treat?The trick part of trick or treat is an idle threat to play a trick on the homeowners or their property if no treat is given.Trick or TreatTrick-or-treatin22They play pinata(打彩罐打彩罐).They play pinata(打彩罐).Pumpkin lantern南瓜灯Pumpkin lantern南瓜灯24How to make a Jack-o-lantern Step One:Cut off the top of the pumpkin.Step Two:Scoop out the inside of it.Step Three:Carve the pumpkin.Step Four:Put an candle in it.How to make a Jack-o-lantern 25See how other people make a Jack-o-lanternSee how other people make a Ja26T The he meaning of meaning of HalloweenHalloweenIn the past:drive away(驱赶)the wondering ghosts Now:The superstitions(迷信)die down Contains more festival(节日的)meaning Both adults and children enjoy themselves.The meaning of HalloweenIn th27Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件