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2024/5/162023/8/3一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 六种时态六种时态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时指出：指出：指出：指出：过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时六种时态现在进行时现在一般现在时一般现在时simple present tense动词动词第三人称第三人称单数单数一般现在时simplepresenttense动词第三人一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动和习惯活动和爱好爱好现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现1.I get up at six every morning.2.She likes pop music.1.They are very busy.2.He needs help.1.The moon moves round the earth.2.There are four seasons in a year.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call you when he arrives.一般现在时用法习惯活动和爱好现在情况客观事实主将从现1.I动词动词第三人称第三人称单数单数jump-jumps leave-leaves eat-eats drink-drinks一一般在动词尾加般在动词尾加s以以ch,sh,s,o,x 结尾的结尾的 动词后加动词后加escatch-catchesfinish-finishesteach-teacheswash-washespass-passes以以辅音字母加音字母加y结尾的改尾的改y为i再加再加esstudy-studiescry-criescarry-carriesfly-flies动词第三人称单数jump-jumpsleave-leav练兵场练兵场l1.The shop _ at 7:30 p.m.on weekends.A.will close B.closes C.closed D.has closed2.If he _ early tomorrow,hell be late.A.doesnt get up B.wont get up C.gets up D.doesnt gets up练兵场1.Theshop_at7:30p.m一般过去时一般过去时simple past tensel动词的动词的过去式过去式一般过去时simplepasttense动词的过去式一般过去时用法一般过去时用法过去动作过去动作过去状态过去状态过去连续过去连续几个动作几个动作I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade One last year.She picked it up,passed it to me and went out.一般过去时用法过去动作过去状态过去连续几个动作Isawhlneed-neededllaugh-laughedlcarry-carriedlcry-criedlstop-stoppedllike-likedlprefer-lbe-was/werelsay-saidlsee-sawlhave-hadlforget-forgotlknow-knewlcatch-caughtlteach-部分动词的过去式部分动词的过去式taughtpreferredneed-neededbe-was/were部分动词的过去式l1.-Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.l-Imsorry,butI_whentomeet.lA.donttellB.didnttelllC.haventtoldD.wasnttold练兵场练兵场l2.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.When_you_it?A.have;finishedB.do;finishC.did;finishD.will;finish1.-Susan,whyareyoustill一般将来时一般将来时simplefuturetense关键词关键词 will/shall/be going to+动词原形动词原形一般将来时simplefuturetense关键词一般将来时用法一般将来时用法将来状态将来状态将来活动将来活动主将从现主将从现现进表将现进表将There will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.一般将来时用法将来状态将来活动主将从现现进表将Therew练兵场练兵场l1.ThewholeclasstotheEastLakeifitisfinethisSunday.lA.willgoB.havegonelC.goD.goes2.Imgoingshoppingnow.I_homesoon.A.returnB.willbebackC.comebackD.goback练兵场1.Thewholeclasst现在进行时现在进行时present progressive tense关键词：关键词：be+现在分词现在分词现在进行时presentprogressivetense现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行与与alwaysalways连用连用Look,they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teacher is always smiling in class.现在进行时用法正在进行一直进行与always连用Look,lread-readingljump-jumpinglsleep-sleepinglhave-havinglchoose-choosinglcome-cominglwrite-ldig-digginglput-puttinglstop-stoppingldie-dyingllie-lyingltie-tyinglbegin-现在分词现在分词writingbeginningread-readingdig-digging现在分词wri练兵场练兵场l3.Listen!XiaoLi_anEnglishsong.lA.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.Heisalways_lieslikethat.Nobodylikeshim.A.tellingB.tellC.toldD.totell练兵场3.Listen!XiaoLi_anE现在完成时现在完成时present perfect tense关键词关键词:yet,already,never,ever,twice,since,for,justl关键结构：关键结构：have(has)+pp(过去分词）过去分词）现在完成时presentperfecttense关键词:现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过影响现过影响现过延到现过延到现两两“去去”I cant find my pen.I have lost it.Have you finished it yet?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999.He has been to China twice.He isnt here.He has gone to the library.现在完成时用法过影响现过延到现两“去”Icantfin可别忘记可别忘记瞬间动词瞬间动词和和持续性动词持续性动词哦哦!buy-borrow-die-open-close-join-join the army-get up-wake up-fall asleep-leave-go/come/arrive/fly/reach/move-get married-catch a cold-havekeepbe deadbe openbe closedbe a member ofbe in the army/be a soldierbe upbe awakebe asleepbe awaybe in/atbe marriedhave a cold可别忘记瞬间动词和持续性动词哦!buy-getup-hav过去分词过去分词llook-lookedlneed-neededlcarry-carriedlstudy-studiedlstop-stoppedlprefer-preferredlflow-lbe-beenlcost-costlblow-blewlbring-broughtlsee-seenlwrite-lfly-flowedflownwritten过去分词look-lookedbe-beenflowedfl练兵场练兵场1.I_mymobilephonesincefiveyearsago.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.havehad2.-HaveyouseenBill?-Yes,hetothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.hasbeenD.went练兵场1.I_mymobilephone一共复习了一共复习了5 5个了，还个了，还有有1 1个呀！个呀！过去进行时过去进行时past progressive tensel关键结构：关键结构：was(were)+现在分词现在分词一共复习了5个了，还有1个呀！过去进行时pastprogr过去进行时用法过去进行时用法过时正进过时正进过段直进过段直进when,whileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.While they were reading aloud,the teacher came in.过去进行时用法过时正进过段直进when,whileIwa练兵场练兵场1.-DoyouknowJane?l-Yes,Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.She_atafruitshopatthattime.lA.hadworkedB.workedC.hasworkedD.wasworking2.Sandymetheroldfriendwhileshe_thestreet.A.wascrossingB.crossedC.crossD.hadcrossed练兵场1.-DoyouknowJane?2.Sa1.Mikewantstoknowif_apicnictomorrow.Yes.Butifit_,wellvisitthemuseuminstead.(2001年年)A.youhave.willrainB.youwillhave.willrainC.youwillhave.rainslD.willyouhave.rains2.Doyouknowhimwell?Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.(2002年年)A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade1.Mikewantstoknowif_a3.MayIspeaktoJohn?Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.(2002年年)A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,wontcomeback4.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_.(2003年年)A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone3.MayIspeaktoJohn?4.You5.Lucy,_you_yourticket?Notyet.(2003年年)A.did,findB.have,foundC.has,foundD.do,find6.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth_aroundthesun.(2004年年)A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove5.Lucy,_you_your7.Oh,the milk strange.Do you think its OK to drink?(2004年年)A.was tasted B.tasted C.is tasting D.tastes8.Oh,this is really a big shop.Do you know when it_?(2005年年)A.built B.was built C.has built D.has been built7.Oh,themilkstrange.9.Ithisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.(2005年年)A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept10.Icalledyouat8:00yesterday,butnobodyanswered.(2006年年)Sorry,I_animportantmeetingintheoffice.A.willhaveB.hadC.washavingD.hashad9.Ithisbookfortwowee
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