Lesson 49 At the butcher’s

Lesson49Atthebutchers.在肉店。在肉店。2At the butchersAt the butchers1butcherbt n.卖肉的卖肉的2meatmi:t n.(食用食用)肉肉3beefbi:f n.牛肉牛肉4lamblm n.羔羊肉羔羊肉5husbandhzbnd n.丈夫丈夫6steakste k n.牛排牛排7mincem ns n.肉馅，绞肉肉馅，绞肉8chickent kn n.鸡鸡9telltel v.告诉告诉10truthtru:n.实情实情11eithera ad.也也(用于否定句用于否定句)5 but butchercher n.n.屠夫；刽子手屠夫；刽子手 teateachercher例例:Themanisabutcher.at the butchers at the butchers 在肉店在肉店at the doctors at the doctors 在诊所在诊所at Mr.Smiths at Mr.Smiths 在斯密斯家在斯密斯家 在英文表示在英文表示“某一商店某一商店”的商店中，往的商店中，往往可以把往可以把shop省略省略6beef n.beef n.(牛肉牛肉)不不可数可数Do you want any beef Do you want any beef?steak steak n.n.(牛排牛排)不不可数可数 a piece of steaka piece of steak lamp7 lamblamb n.n.(羊羔肉羊羔肉)不可数不可数 the meat from lambs例例:Do you want beef Do you want beef or or lamb?lamb?Beef,please.Beef,please.Lamb,please.Lamb,please.a lovely lamba lovely lamb8mince mince n.n.(肉馅，绞肉肉馅，绞肉)不可不可数数I want I want a pound ofa pound of mince mince.Because I want to Because I want to make some make some dumplings.dumplings.9chicken n.鸡鸡（可数）（可数）鸡肉鸡肉（不可数）（不可数）cock/rooster 公鸡公鸡hen 母鸡母鸡chick 小鸡小鸡10Do you like_?Do you want any _?11 Wife（妻子）（妻子）Husband（丈夫）（丈夫）12 tell v.（告诉）将一件事告诉另一（告诉）将一件事告诉另一个人个人tell lies tell lies 说谎说谎 、tell a storytell a story讲故事讲故事tell sb sth tell sb sth 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事=tell sth to sb=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人把某事告诉某人eg.I tell you a good news.I tell a good news to you.tell sb to do sth tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某告诉某人不要做某事事The teacher tells me to close the door.My father tells me not to play computer games.关于“说话，讲话”的单词tellsayspeaktalkchat谈论说讲告告诉聊天聊天14say是是“讲，说讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。的意思，强调说话内容。speak 意为意为“说说”“”“讲讲”，+语言。语言。如：如：speakFrench说法语；说法语；talk 意为意为“讲、谈论，谈话讲、谈论，谈话”，常常和和to/with/about连用连用如：如：talk with sb about sth talk with sb about sth talkshow脱口秀脱口秀chat聊天聊天 chatroom聊天室聊天室 chitchat 闲谈闲谈,聊天聊天haveachitchat闲聊闲聊videochat视频聊天视频聊天haveachatwithsb./chatwithsb.和某人聊和某人聊天天15truthn.实情，事实实情，事实true adj.真实的真实的truly adv.1.真正地真正地2.忠实地忠实地,真诚地真诚地dreamcometrue梦想成真梦想成真truelie真实的谎言真实的谎言Thetruthis真相是真相是/事实是事实是 totellyouthetruth说老实话说老实话findoutthetruth找到真相找到真相16either either adv（也）（也）My husband likes steak.My husband likes steak.I like steak I like steak too.too.=I=I also also like steak.like steak.too too 用于肯定句和一般疑问句中，位于用于肯定句和一般疑问句中，位于句末句末also also 用于肯定句中，位于用于肯定句中，位于居中居中either either 用于否定句中，位于用于否定句中，位于句末句末 My husband doesnt like chicken My husband doesnt like chickenI dont like chicken I dont like chicken eithereither.Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion.WhatdoesMr.Birdlike?你今天要买点肉吗，伯德夫人你今天要买点肉吗，伯德夫人?是的，我买一点。是的，我买一点。你想要牛肉还是要羔羊肉？你想要牛肉还是要羔羊肉？请给我牛肉。请给我牛肉。这羔羊肉很好。这羔羊肉很好。我喜欢羔羊肉，可我丈夫不喜欢。我喜欢羔羊肉，可我丈夫不喜欢。来电牛排吗？这块很好。来电牛排吗？这块很好。请给我那块吧。请给我那块吧。再来一磅肉馅。再来一磅肉馅。你要买只鸡吗，伯德夫人？它们非常好。你要买只鸡吗，伯德夫人？它们非常好。不了，谢谢。不了，谢谢。我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。说老实话，伯德夫人，我也不喜欢鸡。说老实话，伯德夫人，我也不喜欢鸡。20选择性的句子选择性的句子（or）1.Do you want beer 1.Do you want beer oror wine?wine?Beer,please.Beer,please.Wine,please.Wine,please.2.Do you want an apple 2.Do you want an apple or or a banana?a banana?An apple ,please.An apple ,please.A banana,please.A banana,please.21 Whataboutsomesteak?来点牛排怎么样？来点牛排怎么样？=Howabout怎么样？怎么样？/如何如何？What about him?What about him?What about tomorrow?What about tomorrow?What about playing What about playing football?football?22Tell you the truth23Lesson50HelikesbuthedoesntlikeLesson501tomatotm:t n.西红柿西红柿2potatopte t n.土豆土豆3cabbagekb d n.卷心菜卷心菜4lettucelet s n.莴苣莴苣5peapi:n.豌豆豌豆6beanbi:n n.豆角豆角7pearpe n.梨梨8grape gre p n.葡萄葡萄9peachpi:t n.桃桃25Grammar助动词助动词 do,does 在英语中，助动词一般没有词义，在英语中，助动词一般没有词义，主要帮助构成谓语，表示时态，主要帮助构成谓语，表示时态，语态或构成疑问及否定。语态或构成疑问及否定。26一般现在时一般现在时当主语为当主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数时时 ，动词要变成单三，动词要变成单三形式，形式，一般在动词词尾加一般在动词词尾加s。否定句要用否定句要用doesnt doesnt ，后面的动词要变回动词原，后面的动词要变回动词原形形一般疑问句用一般疑问句用DoesDoes引导，后面的动词也要变回动词引导，后面的动词也要变回动词原形原形HeHe want wants s some beef.some beef.He He doesntdoesnt wantwant any beef.any beef.DoesDoes he he want want any beef?any beef?Yes,he Yes,he doesdoes.No,he .No,he doesntdoesnt .27 do:主语为主语为 I,you及复数时。及复数时。donot=dont(否定形式否定形式)does:主语为第三人称单数时。主语为第三人称单数时。doesnot=doesnt(否定形式否定形式)请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。Igotoschooleveryday.Idontgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Yes,Ido.(No,Idont)Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hedoesntgotoschooleveryday.Doeshegotoschooleveryday?Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesnt)29动词动词的的第三人称单数第三人称单数形式形式规则规则1 1 一般情况一般情况+s+s e.g.likelikes,look e.g.likelikes,looklooks looks 规则规则2 2 以以s,x,ch,shs,x,ch,sh结尾结尾+es+es e.g.watchwatches,catch e.g.watchwatches,catchcatches catches 规则规则3 3 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y+y结尾结尾,改改y y为为i+es i+es e.g.carrycarries,fly e.g.carrycarries,flyflies flies 不规则变化不规则变化 havehas,dodoes,go havehas,dodoes,go goesgoes写出所给词的第三人称单数形式sitswimreadmakerunwritehavegodowatchcrystudyplaysaywash1.He_TVeveryevening.(watch)2.Wealways_toschoolonfoot.(go)3.Tom,withhisclassmates,often_footballafterschool.(play)4.Yourshoes_underthebed.(be)5.Hisuncleusually_toworkbybus.(go)6.Ialways_upatsixinthemorning.(get)7.John_likehisfather.(look)按照要求改写句子：按照要求改写句子：1.LindawatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句改为否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答作肯定回答)4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作改为一般疑问句，作否定回答否定回答)5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句改为否定句)6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句改为否定句)35选择正确答案选择正确答案 1.Do you _ any meat?1.Do you _ any meat?A.A.to want B.wants C.want D.to want B.wants C.want D.wantingwanting 2.Do you like English _ 2.Do you like English _ Japanese?Japanese?A.A.or B.with C.for D.andor B.with C.for D.and 3I like coffee,but my sister 3I like coffee,but my sister _._.A.A.does B.likes C.do not D.does B.likes C.do not D.doesntdoesnt4.He likes potatoes,but I _.4.He likes potatoes,but I _.A.doesnt B.dont C.do D.A.doesnt B.dont C.do D.doesdoes365.We are working hard,but he_.5.We are working hard,but he_.A.A.isnt B.arent C.is D.isnt B.arent C.is D.doesntdoesnt6.I can do it,but he _.6.I can do it,but he _.A.A.isnt B.doesnt C.cant isnt B.doesnt C.cant D.dontD.dont7.He_ bread,but he doesnt want 7.He_ bread,but he doesnt want _._.A.likes,some A.likes,some B.likes,anyB.likes,any C.like,C.like,some some D.like,anyD.like,any8.He doesnt like chicken.8.He doesnt like chicken.I dont like chicken_.I dont like chicken_.A.too B.either C.also D.neitherA.too B.either C.also D.neither37句型转换句型转换1.I can lift this table.(1.I can lift this table.(改为否定句改为否定句)2.There are some books on the desk.2.There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)3.He can read the letter.(3.He can read the letter.(改为一般疑改为一般疑问句问句)4.I want some milk.(4.I want some milk.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)5.I like this book very much.(5.I like this book very much.(改为否改为否定句定句)6.She like6.She likes s steak very much.steak very much.(改为否定句和一改为否定句和一般疑问句般疑问句)改错改错1.1.Do you want milk and coffee?Do you want milk and coffee?2.2.I dont like steak,too.I dont like steak,too.3.3.My brother like beef.My brother like beef.4.4.To telling you the truth,he To telling you the truth,he doesnt like chicken.doesnt like chicken.B.模仿例句回答问题，选用模仿例句回答问题，选用 I,he或或she.DoesPennyliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes.Shelikestomatoes,butshedoesntwantany.Doyoulikepotatoes?Yes,Ido.Ilikepotatoes,butIdontwantany.