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Do you know when basketball was invented?Review Please retell the story:The history of potato chips.Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake?Its said that they were invented by a cook called George Crum.It was back in 1853.One day,a customer ordered a plate of fried potatoes.George cooked them for him.When the potatoes came,he said they were cut too thick and sent them back to the kitchen.George was angry,so he cut the potatoes really,really thin,and he cooked them for a long time until they were crispy.And he put lots of salt on them so they were really salty.He thought the customer would hate them.But the customer loved them and asked for more.He told the other customers about them,and soon everyone was ordering thinly cut,crispy,salty potato chips.And we are still eating them today.What a cool story!Warm-up Do you like basketball?Do you watch basketball games?How much do you know about this sport?Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.Do you know them?2007年3月22日，八一队球员王治郅（右）在比赛中扣篮。当日，在2006-2007Oneal HowardJordanKobeIndoor basketball courtOutdoor courtEquipment about basketballbasketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floorCan you name a professional basketball organization in America?NBA=National Basketball Association susieinsusieinsusieinsusiein (协会协会协会协会)What about in China?CBA=China Basketball Association2bRead the passage quickly.What is the main idea of each paragraph?Paragraph One:_Paragraph Two:_Paragraph Three:_The main history of basketball.How the basketball was invented by James.The popularity of basketball around the world.Do you know when basketball was invented?Learning strategy:MIND-MAPPINGMIND-MAPPINGYou can use this strategy to rememberinformation.To make a mind-map,changethe information you read into a“colorfulpicture of words”.The brain recalls“pictures”more easily than written information.Do you know when basketball was invented?Do you know when basketball was invented?Learning strategy:MIND-MAPPING学习策略学习策略学习策略学习策略:脑中构图脑中构图脑中构图脑中构图使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息。使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息。将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案。色的文字图案。大脑回忆大脑回忆”图片图片”比文字信息更容易。比文字信息更容易。Complete the mind map with the information in the passage.What else can you add to the mind map?2cMind-mappingChanging the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _.most famous games:_popular games in China:_ James Naismith1936December 21,1891NBABerlinCBADevelopmentplayed inside on a hard _._ teams get _ into other teams _.floorthe ballTwo Gamebasketn.篮；筐篮；筐Popularityplayed by _ people.over _ countries more than 100 million200n.受欢迎；普及受欢迎；普及Many young people dream of becoming _.They _ these basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to _.What else can you add to the mind map?famous playersbasketball starlook up toachieve their dreamsn.英雄；男主角英雄；男主角 basketballHISTORYOn December 21st 18911936,BerlinJames Naismith THE GAME9 team playerstwo teamsget a ball intothe basketUse the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball.Use the following questions to help you.2d1.Who invented basketball and how is it played?Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.Players were divided into two teams.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket.At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.adj.加拿大加拿大(人人)的的n.加拿大人加拿大人On December 21,1891.2.When was the first basketball game in history played?Because it became an event at the Olympics.3.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?Its NBA in America and CBA in China.4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?adj.职业的；专业的职业的；专业的Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.5.How popular is basketball?1.Potato chips were invented by mistake.by mistake 错误地；无意中错误地；无意中 e.g.Somebody took the my umbrella by mistake.有人错拿了我的伞。有人错拿了我的伞。I picked up your bag by mistake.我错拿了你的包。我错拿了你的包。e.g.She divided the orange into quarters and each ate a piece.她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一份。份。2.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams divide v.分开；分散分开；分散 divide into 把把分开；分散分开；分散3.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.1)today adv.修饰整个句子，表示当前修饰整个句子，表示当前 的一段时间，的一段时间，“如今；当今如今；当今”。e.g.Today,only a few kinds of these beautiful animals still live on the earth.现今，这些美丽的动物只有少数现今，这些美丽的动物只有少数 几种还生活在地球上。几种还生活在地球上。2)with与在意义上有主谓关系的复与在意义上有主谓关系的复合结构合结构many young people dreaming of构成短语，用作状构成短语，用作状语。语。2)with与在意义上有主谓关系的复与在意义上有主谓关系的复合结构合结构many young people dreaming of构成短语，用作状构成短语，用作状语。语。5.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.1)number表示数量。由于是单数形式，表示数量。由于是单数形式，谓语动词需要与之相配，为谓语动词需要与之相配，为has increased。这种主语和谓语在数上的。这种主语和谓语在数上的匹配称作匹配称作“主谓一致主谓一致”。当主语为复。当主语为复数概念是，谓语动词用复数形式与之数概念是，谓语动词用复数形式与之匹配；当主语为单数概念时，谓语动匹配；当主语为单数概念时，谓语动词则用单数形式。词则用单数形式。e.g.People there are very friendly.people为复数概念。为复数概念。The United Nations is an international organization that tries to find peaceful solutions to world problems.the United Nations是一个组织，为是一个组织，为 单数概念。单数概念。2)the number of“的数量；的数量；的数目的数目”。作主语时，谓语动。作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。词应用单数形式。a number of“若干的，一些若干的，一些”，修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。词应用复数形式。e.g.The number of people killed in the accident hasnt been announced yet.这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。A number of people are unhappy with this decision.一些人对这项决定并不满意。一些人对这项决定并不满意。6.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.look up to 钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕 e.g.The artist is looked up to for his landscape paintings.这名画家以风景画受人仰慕。这名画家以风景画受人仰慕。拓展：拓展：look词组词组look back 回头看回头看;回顾回顾look down upon(on)看不起看不起,轻视轻视look forward to 盼望，期待盼望，期待look into 朝朝.看去看去;调查调查look like 看上去象看上去象look on 旁观，观望旁观，观望look out 当心，小心，留神当心，小心，留神look through 浏览；透过浏览；透过.看看look up 查阅查阅;抬头看抬头看What do you think of famous basketball players?Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player,then talk about them with your partner.2e用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。每空一词。1.The _(much love)and interesting game is designed by a college student.2.Many boys enjoy watching ball games,_(include)me.4.A great number of inventions _ (invent)by some great _(invent)all over the world.5.The number of students in our school_(have)increased by 20%.（增长了（增长了20%）6.The number of students in our school_(have)increased from five thousand to eight thousand.（从五（从五千增加到了八千）千增加到了八千）much-lovedincludinghave been inventedinventorshashas7.Basketball _(play)everywhere in the world since then.8.People _(play)basketball everywhere In the world since then.9._(create)a new sport game is not easy.10.Please be careful while _(cross)the road.11.Look!The monkey _ (hang)from the tree by its tail.12.The popularity of computer _(rise)worldwide.has been playedhave playedCreatingcrossing is hanginghas risen
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