江苏专用2016-2017学年高中英语Unit1AdvertisingPeriodThreeTaskPartⅠLanguageFocus课件牛津译林版必修4

Period Three Part Language Focus课前预习 梳理记忆理解课堂讲义 感悟归纳应用当堂达标 综合巩固反馈 .单词自测1. n.(大)公司2. vi.& vt.成倍增加，迅速增加；乘，乘以3. vt.& n.设计 n.设计者4. vt.&n.更新；提供最新信息；使现代化5. n.年轻人，青年；青年时期；青春，朝气 adj.年轻的 课前预习 答 案 corporation multiply designdesigner update youthyoung 答 案 6. n.方面；层面7. adj.味道好的，好吃的8. n.便宜货；协议 vi.讨价还价9. n.意外收获；奖金，额外津贴10. adj.精致的；绚丽的；奢华的 n.空想，幻想；爱好，迷恋 vt.想象；猜想aspectyummybargainbonus fancy .短语自测1.rise 增长到2. you know如你所知3.design 为 设计4. order to为了5. sure确保6.up 多达 返 回答 案 toas forinmaketo 语 境 感 悟 课堂讲义n 重点单词1(1)(教材P13)As you know，sales of our Snowman ice cream have multiplied since we gave it a new package.如你所知，我们的雪人牌冰淇淋的销售量自从换了包装就成倍增加。(2)Rabbits multiply quickly.兔子繁殖很快。(3)Four multiplied by five is twenty.五乘以四得二十。multiply 归 纳 拓 展 (1)multiply vt.& vi.成倍增加，迅速增加；乘；使繁殖(2)multiple adj.多种多样的multiple choice多项选择(3)multiplicity n.多种多样 (1)Think it over，and we ll .再三考虑一下，我们就会增加成功的机会。(2)As we climbed up the mountain，_ .我们越向山顶攀爬，危险和困难越是倍增。即 时 跟 踪 答 案 multiplied multiply our chances of successthe dangers and difficulties (3)With your efforts ， you are more likely to achieve your goal.A.multiplying B.multipliedC.are multiplying D.multiply 解 析 答 案 解析本题考查非谓语动词。multiply与effort之间是动宾关系，故要用过去分词作宾补。B 语 境 感 悟 2(1)(教材P13)That is why we are considering designing a new package for our chocolate bar as well.那也是我们正在考虑为我们生产的巧克力棒设计新的包装盒的原因。(2)A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.(2015重庆)一个加州的建筑工人巧妙地设计了房屋的构造。(3)This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations.这个建筑是专为婚礼和其他庆典设计的。design 归 纳 拓 展 design vt.设计；计划；构思；n.图案be designed to do.目的是做 be designed for专为 设计be designed as被设计成by design故意地(4)I don t know whether they did it by accident or by design.我不知道他们这样做是偶然地，还是故意地。 (1)The method is specially use in small groups.这个方法是专为小组活动设计的。(2)The programme help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助。即 时 跟 踪 答 案 is designed todesigned for (3)Allen is said a new computer program recently but I don t know when she will finish it.A.to design B.designingC.to have been designingD.having designed 解 析 答 案 解析Sb.be said to do sth.为固定句型，意为“据说某人在做某事。”故排除B、D两项。根据recently可知不定式应用完成时态。故选C项。C 语 境 感 悟 3(1)(教材P13)We must update our packages in order to attract today s youth.为了吸引更多的年轻顾客，我们必须更新包装 (2)The newsletter gives an update on current activities.时事通讯提供目前活动的最新信息。(3)This dictionary is an updated one.这本词典是最新版本。update 归 纳 拓 展 (1)update vt.& n.更新，校正；向 提供最新信息；使现代化update information更新信息；修正信息last update最新更新update now立即更新(2)updated adj.更新的，现代的 (1)How often can we (更新操作系统)?(2)When did you (更新计划)?即 时 跟 踪 答 案 update the planupdate the operation system 语 境 感 悟 4(1)(教材P17)Our sandwiches are a bargain at only ￥5 each.我们的三明治很便宜，每个只卖5元。(2)Never pay the advertised price for a car；always try to bargain.千万不要照牌价购买汽车，总得讲讲价才是。(3)These toys are a real bargain at such low prices.这些玩具的价格这么便宜，真划得来。(4)In the market, dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee.在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商谈。bargain 归 纳 拓 展 bargain n.便宜货；协议；vi.讨价还价a real/good/bad bargain一笔划算/不划算的交易make a bargain (with sb.about/over/for sth.)(就某事与某人)达成协议bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事与某人讨价还价 (1)The car was (一笔划算的交易) at that price.(2)He and his partner (约定) to tell each other everything.(3)She (与店主讲价钱).即 时 跟 踪 答 案 bargained with the shopkeeper about/over/for the pricea good/real bargainmade a bargain (4)Last week my mother bought me a beautiful watch for only 30 yuan online. It was a real .A.process B.accessC.approach D.bargain 解 析 答 案 解析句意为：上周，妈妈在网上给我买了一个手表只花了30元钱，真便宜啊。bargain交易，便宜货，符合句意。process过程；access进入，使用权；approach方法，途径。D 语 境 感 悟 5(1)(教材P17)A pair of Wild & Fancy jeans costs only ￥ 40，available in all Wild & Fancy shops now.一条新潮牛仔裤只需40元，现在，在所有新潮时装店里都能买到。(2)As soon as someone spotted the boat，everyone would do lastminute tidying and change into fancy clothes.(2015湖南)一旦有人看到了这艘船，每个人都会做最后时刻的整理，并换上漂亮的衣服。(3)His new song caught the fancy of millions of young people.他的新歌受到众多年轻人的喜爱。fancy 归 纳 拓 展 fancy adj.精致的；绚丽的；奢华的；n.空想，幻想；爱好，迷恋；vt.想象；猜想catch/strike/take the fancy of sb.投合(某人的)心意fancy sb./sth.to be/as 认为某人或某物是 fancy (sb.) doing 想象(某人)做 fancy that.觉得/认为 (4)I fancy he s pretty happy.我猜想他很幸福。 (1)I I have met her somewhere.我觉得好像在什么地方见过她。(2)Can you a thief?你能想象她是个贼吗？(3)It s hard a thing like that.很难想象她说出那样的话来。即 时 跟 踪 答 案to fancy her saying fancy thatfancy her as/to be (4)Mark was very excited to go for an interview in an international company and he decided to wear a suit of clothes.A.valuable B.formalC.swift D.fancy 解 析 答 案 解析句意为：马克因为要去一家国际公司面试而非常兴奋，他决定穿一套正式的服装。valuable有价值的；formal正式的；swift快的，迅速的；fancy花哨的。根据语境可知B项正确。B 语 境 感 悟 n 重点短语(1)(教材P13)We must update our packages in order to attract today s youth.为了吸引更多的年轻顾客，我们必须更新包装 (2)I started early in order not to be late.为了不迟到我早早地动身了。1 in order to 归 纳 拓 展 in order to do sth.为了做某事(表目的)注意：只有主从句主语相同时，才能用in order to，so as to 表示目的；否则，用so that或in order that引导从句。易 混 辨 析 in order to/so as to/so.as to(1)in order to 只能表示目的，其位置在句首或句中均可，否定结构为in order not to。(2)so as to 既可表目的，又可表示结果，其位置一般在句中，不能放在句首，其否定结构为so as not to。(3)so.as to 只能表示结果，其否定结构为so.as not to。 (1) be heard，she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015湖北)为了不让别人听到自己的声音，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。(2)Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not toC.so as to not D.not so as to即 时 跟 踪 解 析 答 案解析so as to可表目的，其否定形式是so as not to，故选B。 In order not to B 语 境 感 悟 (1)(教材P16)It allows you to take photographs without a break for up to 6 hours.它可以让你连续拍照达6个小时。(2)This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家旅馆可供500位来宾住宿。(3)Up to now，the work has been quite smooth.到目前为止，工作很顺利。2 up to 归 纳 拓 展 up to多达；到 为止，直到；从事，忙于；胜任；是 的责任；轮到up to now直到现在(与现在完成时连用)be up to (doing) sth.某人能胜任(做)某事；正在干/从事着be up to sb.由某人负责，由某人决定It s up to sb.to do sth.由某人负责/决定做某事。 (1)I don t think this work.我认为他不能胜任这份工作。(2)Who do the passengers on board think it is up to a final decision about such a matter?A.make B.making C.to make D.to be making即 时 跟 踪 解 析 答 案解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：机上乘客认为就这样的事情应该由谁作出最后决定呢？分析句子可知此处是句型it is up to sb.to do sth.由某人来决定做某事，排除A、B两项；再结合语境可知此处表示将要发生的动作，而不表示正在进行的动作，故选C项。 he is up to C 语 境 感 悟 n 经典句式(1)(教材P12)Four times as many people used our product last year.去年有四倍之多的人使用了我们的产品。(2)This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.这块大石头的重量是那块的三倍。(3)The car runs twice faster than that truck.这辆小汽车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍(是那辆卡车的三倍快)。(4)This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。1倍数表达法 归 纳 拓 展 教材原句中的Four times as many people是一种“倍数表达法，其构成是“倍数as形容词或副词的原级as比较对象”。常见的倍数表达句型有：(1)倍数形容词或副词的比较级than(2)倍数as形容词或副词的原级as(3)倍数the size/height/length/width，etc.of(4)倍数what从句 (1)句型转换This room is three times as big as that one. This room is than that one. This room is that one.即 时 跟 踪 答 案 twice biggerthree times the size of (2)It is said that new apartment is the old one. Which one is WRONG？A.three times larger thanB.three times as large asC.three times the size ofD.as three times large as 解 析 答 案 解析倍数的表达方法基本有三种：倍数形容词/副词比较级than；倍数as形容词/副词原级as；倍数the size/length/width/price，etc.of。所以D是错误的。D 语 境 感 悟 (1)(教材P13)That is why we are considering designing a new package for our chocolate bar as well.那也是我们正在考虑为我们生产的巧克力棒设计新的包装盒的原因。(2)I was absent yesterday.That s because I had a bad cold.我昨天缺席了。那是因为我患了重感冒。2 why引导的表语从句 归 纳 拓 展 教材原句是一个由why 引导的表语从句。That s why.意为“那就是 的原因”。why 后接前面出现的某件事的结果。That s because.意为“那是因为 ”，because 后接出现前面某件事的原因。注意：That s why.强调结果；That s because.强调原因。 (1)选词填空why，becauseHe didn t take an umbrella.That s he was wet through.He was wet through.That s he didn t take an umbrella.(2) I can t understand is he wants to change his mind.A.That；that B.What；why C.Which；what D.What；/即 时 跟 踪 解析句意为：我不能理解的是为什么他想改变想法。what I can t understand是主语从句，what引导主语从句并在句中作为understand的宾语。why he wants to change his mind是表语从句。B 返 回解 析 答 案 because why 答 案 当堂达标 .单词拼写1.BBC is short for the British Broadcasting (公司).2.She wants to buy a handbag，not but strong. 3.We should try to grasp the main (方面) of a matter.4.Friendship (成倍增加) joys and divides sadness.5.The workers got a Christmas (津贴).bonus Corporationfancyaspectsmultiplies .选词填空 答 案 design for，in order to，be bored with，up to，rise to1. be here on time，he didn t have breakfast.2.The yield(生产量) of rice will 700 kilograms per mu.3.The employees such long work now.4.The temperature reached 40 in this area in this summer.5.The robot special use.is designed forIn order to rise toare bored withup to .完成句子1.The plane flew the kite.那架飞机的飞行高度是那只风筝的十倍。2.The machine is new products.这个机器是用来制造新产品的。3. I left so early.那就是我早早离开的原因。4. they had no way to solve the problems.那是因为他们没有办法解决这些问题。5. tell you the truth.由Tom告诉你真相。 答 案It s up to Tom to ten times as high as/the height ofdesigned to makeThat s whyThat s because .单项填空1.Do you know anything about British history? I have no interest in it.A.Take it easy! B.Please don t bother.C.It s up to you. D.No.It s beyond me. 解 析 答 案 D解析考查情景交际。句意为：你了解英国历史吗？不，这太难了，我不感兴趣。Take it easy.放松；Please don t bother.请不要打扰；It s up to you.这取决于你；No.It s beyond me.不，这太难了。由语境可知选D。 2.They sold their house for only 550，000 yuan，so the buyer got a good .A.fancy B.approach C.relief D.bargain 解 析 答 案 D解析a good bargain一笔划算的交易。 3.From space，the earth looks blue.This is about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽，21)A.why B.how C.because D.whether 解 析 答 案 C解析考查表语从句的引导词。句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它表面大约71%被水覆盖。because和why均可引导表语从句，若前后句之间的逻辑关系是“前果后因”则用because，若是“前因后果”则用why。 4.The new bridge by the end of last month.A.has been designed B.had been designedC.was designed D.would be designed 解 析 答 案 B解析考查动词的时态和语态。由by the end of last month可知使用过去完成时态。故选B。 返 回解 析 答 案 5.Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?Living every day to the full，definitely.(2016江苏，24)A.recipe B.record C.range D.receiptA解析考查名词词义辨析。句意为：您能告诉我们您幸福与长寿的秘诀吗？确切地说，是充实地过好每一天。根据答语可知，此处问的是幸福与长寿的秘诀。recipe秘诀，诀窍，符合句意。record记录；range范围；receipt收据，均不符合题意。