八年级Unit6单元测试

Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling单元过关检测（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听对话，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A B C. 听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5分)( )6. A. A double room. B. A standard room. C. A single room. ( )7. A. Sunrise. B. Film. C. Xiangshan. ( )8. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. ( )9. A. To work in Renai English Training School. B. To study in Renai English Training School. C. To buy a Renai English machine. ( )10. A.￥320. B.￥160. C.￥260. . 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)( )11. What are they talking about?A. Their parents. B. Sports. C. Holiday. ( )12. When did the boy go to climb mountains?A. Last month. B. Last year. C. This year. ( )13. Did the boy enjoyed himself in climbing mountains?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. We dont know. ( )14. Where did they go to climb mountains?A. Guilin. B. Dali. C. Lijiang. ( )15. Who is going to Yunnan Province with the girl?A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her parents. . 听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。(5分)( )16. The flight is from Beijing to Shanghai. ( )17. There is a flight in the afternoon on August 25th. ( )18. The man booked two tickets. ( )19. The man will come back on August 5th. ( )20. The price of two tickets is 800 yuan one-way.第二部分 英语知识运用（65分）. 单项选择。(15分)( )1. China is _ the west of Japan and _ the east of Asia. A. in; toB. to; inC. on; toD. at; in( )2. They _ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon. A. will meetB. metC. meetD. meets( )3. I think Mike is _ student in my class. A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. carefulD. careless( )4. If it _ tomorrow, I _ not go there by bike. A. rained; willB. rains; willC. is going to rain; doD. rains; do( )5. I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?_A. Certainly, I like to. B. You bet. Id like to. C. You bet, I would. D. No, Id like to. ( )6. As soon as the teacher came in, the boys stopped _. A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed( )7. We will be in big trouble if we cant _ with any ideas. A. come toB. come onC. come upD. come over( )8. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward _ him. A. to hear fromB. hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. heard from( )9. Good morning! Can I help you?Good morning! We want _ two tickets for the hard sleeper. A. makingB. to makeC. booking D. to book( )10. There are many trees on _ sides of the river. A. everyB. bothC. eachD. all( )11. What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. No. They only _ me fifty yuan. A. costB. spentC. paid forD. took( )12. What time did you begin your work yesterday?_ six oclock _ the daytime. A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; at( )13. _ is it from here?Its about five minutes walk. A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( )14. Hi, Jim! Whats your plan?I will be on _ holiday. A. a two-dayB. a two dayC. a two-daysD. a two-days( )15. When Jane heard the news, she couldnt help _. A. to cry B. cryC. criedD. crying. 情景交际。(10分)(A)从方框中找出与所给句子相匹配的选项。A. You must drive a car on the right-hand side of the road in most parts of China. B. Because it can help us keep healthy. C. Before you cross the road. D. You must drive a car on the left-hand side of the road. E. You will get a fine. ( )16. Cycling is a popular sport. ( )17. You must look left and right. ( )18. Its right. ( )19. If you drive a car in Hong Kong. ( )20. If you dont obey the traffic rules. (B)根据对话内容填空，补全对话。A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon. B: 21 Will you take part in?A: Of course. Can you go with me?B: 22 A: Why?B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things. A: 23 How I wish you could join us!B: 24 But I will join you next time. I hope you have a nice trip. A: Thank you. B: When you ride a bike, you must be careful. I wish you 25 and Im sure you will win. 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _. 完形填空。(10分)One bright summer day, boys and girls were having a walk with their teacher near the zoo. They walked and 26 happily. After a while, they came to a 27 over the river, and they took turns to go across it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warning behind them. The teacher told them 28 , and she turned back and listened. When she heard the voice “ 29 ！”, she knew what would happen. Before she could do anything she saw a wolf 30 towards the bridge. “Children,”said the teacher, “Dont worry, dont move 31 cry. ” Then she ran to the back of the children 32 the wolf should meet her first.The wolf came, and its mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It stopped and wanted to snap(咬) at the boy. When the teacher 33 this, she put her right hand into the wolfs 34 quickly. The wolf was so frightened, and it 35 at once.When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of her bravery(勇敢). ( )26. A. singing B. singC. sangD. to sing( )27. A. gardenB. bankC. villageD. bridge( )28. A. to cryB. to shoutC. not to cryD. to meet( )29. A. SnakeB. DogC. BearD. Wolf( )30. A. runningB. joiningC. arrivingD. standing( )31. A. orB. yetC. soD. for( )32. A. too toB. so thatC. as well asD. as long as( )33. A. warnedB. seemedC. sawD. watched( )34. A. earsB. bodyC. legsD. mouth( )35. A. diedB. fell overC. fell downD. ran away. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didnt always go so fast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this team works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the drivers helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. Its amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the athletes speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼). F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. ( )36. The best drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of _ an hour. A. 100 kilometersB. 300 kilometersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers( )37. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began _. A. in FranceB. in BritainC. in 1895D. in 1901( )38. Today F1 race is held _. A. at different tracks all the year roundB. every month all over the worldC. from March to October every yearD. in France and Britain every year( )39. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will _. A. help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the carD. clean the drivers helmet( )40. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to _. A. second B. 10. 81 secondC. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a second(B)Accident Report FormAccidentA car hit a tree. Four people were in the car.Weather conditionThere was a heavy rain.CauseThe driver named Li Jun drank too much.Date of callMarch 20th, 2008Time of call8:30 p.m.Name of callerA man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.)PlaceZhongshan Road, NanjingConditions ofvictimsMr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died.ActionPolicemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m.( )41. What time did Zhang Wei call the police?A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m. D. At 8:45 p. m. ( )42. How many people were there in the cars?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )43. Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs. Greens. B. Their daughters. C. Mr. Greens. D. Their dogs. ( )44. What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy. ( )45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car hit a wall. B. The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing. C. The driver drank too much. D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. (C)RouteFlight No.DayDeparture(离开) TimeArrival TimeShanghaiNew YorkF012F018F019MondayTuesdayThursday06:4507:1008:1523:4523:3001:40ShanghaiLondonF021Except(除了)Sunday andThursday09:1021:10ShanghaiParisF001F025F005F002MondayTuesdayWednesdayFriday05:2506:5015:0017:2016:2517:5002:0004:20ShanghaiPusan(釜山)F017F028F011F016F026TuesdayWednesdayThursdaySaturdaySunday17:0008:2006:3005:2014:5019:3010:5009:0007:5017:20PusanShanghaiF027F098F035WednesdayThursdaySaturday10:2006:4017:1012:5009:0019:40根据表格内容，完成下面各题。46. There is a fashion show in France. If you want to go there and watch it, you can take only _ when you reach Shanghai Airport at 15:10. 47. If you take the _ plane, it will take you the shortest time to get to New York. 48. You cant fly to Paris from Shanghai on _. 49. There are _ flights from Shanghai to London every week. 50. If you want to go to Pusan for a short visit and return on the same day, you can go there only on _. 第三部分 写作（35分）. 词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. There is a lot of food and fruits in the r_. 52. I want to book a s_ room with two single beds. 53. Hello, Wei Hua! Did you receive a p_? I wrote something on it and I sent it to you yesterday. 54. In A_, most people have light skin, but in Africa, lots of people have dark skin. 55. There are four g_ in our school. Its their duty to keep the school safe. (B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。56. While they were playing football, I _ (record) the score. 57. My dear daughter, I have some exciting news _ (tell) you. 58. It seems difficult for us _ (camp) in the forest. 59. Riding a bike can save more time than _ (walk). 60. They are making a _ (decide) about saving money. . 句型转换。(5分)61. Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)Did you decide _ _ a field trip?62. We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)We _ _ in the zoo of Beijing. 63. I think he must be a teacher, _ _?(完成反义疑问句)64. We dont know the way, so lets see the map of Beijing. (改为同义句)We dont know the way, so we _ _ see the map of Beijing. 65. We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)We spent one _ and a _ finishing this notice. . 书面表达。(A题5分，B题15分，共20分)(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40-50词的短文。要求语法通顺，语句连贯。GroupTimeActivitiesOneTuesdayhelp homeless people, give out food at a food bankTwoThursdayhelp kids with their schoolworkThreeSaturdaywork outside, help clean up the city park(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了个电子邮件。假如你是小旺，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。要求：1. 词数6080。2. 条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。3. 以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。地点：南京、北京、海南活动：游览、拍照、划船名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角食物：北京烤鸭、水果交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机From: Xiaoxingyahoo. comTo: Xiaowangsina. comDear Xiaowang,How are you these days?The holiday is coming. Its really a nice holiday, isnt it? I still remember that you once invited me to travel with you. Maybe well have enough time soon. Id like to visit some places of great interest and eat delicious food. It must be exciting to travel with you. Ha! Ha! You are a good traveler and could you tell me when and where to go, how to get there and what to do there?Please e-mail me soon. Good luck with you!Yours,XiaoxingFrom: Xiaowangsina. comTo: Xiaoxingyahoo. comDear Xiaoxing,Glad to hear from you. _Best wishes!Yours,Xiaowang听力材料Unit 6 单元过关检测. 听对话，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. W: How did you spend your last holiday?M: I took a train to Chengdu with some of my friends. 2. W: Mr. Song, theres a telephone message for you. Mr. Green wants to see you between 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow morning. M: Thats fine. Ill be free then. 3. W: Excuse me. Is there a train to Hainan this afternoon? Id like to book two tickets. M: Let me see. Oh, yes, there is one at 4:45 p. m. 4. W: Where are you going this Sunday?M: Im going to Harbin to go skiing with my father. 5. W: May I beg your pardon? Im sorry I didnt hear you clearly. M: I asked whether we would go to play basketball after school. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读一遍。6. W: Excuse me, is there a single room?M: Yes, there is. Q: What are they talking about?7. M: Hi, Lucy, we want to visit Mount Tai. Would you like to go with us?W: Yes, Id love to. I want to see the sunrise. Q: What does Lucy want to see?8. M: We are going on a trip to the Summer Palace this Sunday, Mom. W: Dont forget your umbrella. It often rains in summer. Q: What will the weather be like?9. M: Maria! What are you thinking?W: I wish to study in Renai English Training School. M: Good idea! But you must work hard. Q: Whats Marias wish?10. M: Excuse me! How much does a single room cost?W: Oh! Let me see. A single room is￥160. Q: Whats the price of two single rooms?. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。W: My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going to Yunnan Province. M: Oh, if you get a chance to go, take it. Its wonderful to climb to the top of the snowy mountains in Lijiang. Last year my parents and I had a good time climbing the snowy mountains. W: That sounds really cool. Ill go and tell my parents I want to go to Yunnan Province. . 听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。W: Can I help you?M: Yes, how much does it cost to fly to Beijing from Harbin?W: The price of a ticket is 800 yuan one-way. M: Is there a flight in the afternoon on August 25th?W: Yes, there is a flight at 2:30 in the afternoon. M: Great! Id like to book two tickets, please. W: One-way or round-trip?M: Round-trip. Well come back on September 5th in the morning. Is that possible?W: Yes, two tickets on August 25th to Beijing and returning to Harbin on September 5th. 参考答案Unit 6 单元过关检测第一部分 听力. 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. A. 6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A. 11. C12. B13. A14. C15. C. 16. F17. T18. T19. F20. F第二部分 英语知识运用. 1. B考查表示方位时to, in, on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。故选B。2. A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A是一般将来时。故选A。3. B考查形容词最高级的用法。in my class表示一个范围，因此本题应用形容词最高级，而careful是不规则形容词，它的最高级是the most careful。故选B。4. B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。5. B考查句式Would you like .?其答语可用You bet. Id like to. /Certainly. /Sure. 等。故选B。6. Cstop doing sth. 停止做某事(同一件事); stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事情去做另一件事。故选C。7. C考查come up with想出，提出。故选C。8. Clook forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。故选C。9. Dwant to do sth. 想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。10. B在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名词复数，本题用sides。故选B。11. A考查表示花费时cost, spend, pay for, take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作主语; pay for以人作主语；take用于句式It takes sb. some time to do sth. 而本题中they指衣服。故选A。12. C在时间点前用at, 而in the daytime属于固定搭配。故选C。13. D考查对于距离的提问。How long指多长时间; How soon指多久; How often指多长时间一次; How far指多远。题中答出大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。14. Atwo-day作形容词修饰holiday，当用连词符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中名词必须用单数形式，如100-meter race, 4-year-old boy, 即等于不用连词符时100 meters race, 4 years old boy的意思。故选A。15. D考查短语cant helping doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”，cry的动名词直接加ing。故选D。. (A)16. B17. C18. A19. D20. E(B)21. Thats great. 22. Sorry, Im afraid I cant. 23. Its a pity. 24. I hope so. 25. Good luck!. 26. Cand表并列，前后时态应保持一致，and前用过去式walked。故选C。27. D根据over the river只有bridge符合题意。故选D。28. C考查短语tell sb. not to do sth.。故选C。29. D根据文中提到的wolf推断应选D，而A、B、C非文中提到的动物。故选D。30. A根据文章应是朝着桥的方向跑过来。故选A。31. A考查or和and用法。本句为否定句，应用or连接。故选A。32. B考查由so that引导的目的状语从句，其中as well as 意为“和一样”， as long as 意为“只要”。故选B。33. C结合上下文应该是指老师看见，A、B、D与本题不符。故选C。34. D根据its mouth was widely open及单词snap可知老师是把手放到狼的嘴里。故选D。35. D根据文章可知最后老师获胜了，狼逃跑了。fall over sb. /sth. 被绊倒；fall down倒塌；run away逃掉。故选D。. (A)36. B由第一段第三句The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. 可知。37. B由第二段第四句Modern grand prix F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. 可知。38. C由第二段倒数第三句There are races at different tracks all over the world from March to October every year. 可知。39. A由第三段第二句A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. 可知。40. D由倒数第二段倒数第二句 . however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th(0. 001) of a second. 可知。(B)41. B由Time of call 一栏可判断出Zhang Wei给警察打电话的时间。42. D由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。43. A由Conditions of victims一栏可知，Mrs. Green的左腿受了伤。44. D由Weather condition一栏可知天气情况。45. C由Accident一栏可知A错误；由Place一栏可知B错误；由Cause一栏可知C正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。(C)46. F00247. F01848. Saturday, Sunday and Thursday49. five50. Saturday第三部分 写作. (A)51. refrigerator52. standard53. postcard54. Asia55. guards(B)56. recorded57. to tell58. to camp59. walking60. decision. 61. to have62. had fun63. isnt he64. had better65. hour; half. 参考范文:(A)The students in our class are volunteers. On Tuesday, Group One helped homeless people. They gave out food at a food bank. On Thursday, Group Two helped kids with their schoolwork. Group Three worked outside and helped clean up the city park on Saturday. They were very happy. (B)Dear Xiaoxing,Glad to hear from you.It is really a good idea to travel with you. Id like to start our travel on May 1st. First, we will take a bus to Nanjing. We can go boating on Xuanwu Lake. Then well go to Beijing by train at night. In Beijing, well visit the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. We can take photos there, do some shopping and eat some famous food like Beijing Roast Duck. Im sure well have a good time!Best wishes!Yours,Xiaowang13