【最新】英语动词不规则变化表

英语动词不规则变化表1/12 英语动词不规则变化表一.AAA 型（原形原形原形）二.ABA 型（原形过去式原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛betbetbet赌博，打赌castcastcast抛英语动词不规则变化表2/12 throwthrewthrown扔三.ABC 型1.ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown 知道2.i a u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话英语动词不规则变化表3/12 3.原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择drivedrovedriven驾驶mistakemistookmistaken误解riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇4.原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止英语动词不规则变化表4/12 givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下breakbrokebroken打破，折断forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅；宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四.ABB 型1.原形 ought ought英语动词不规则变化表5/12 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought寻求2.原形 aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见英语动词不规则变化表6/12 get gotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现bendbentbent使弯曲digdugdug挖leadledled引导sellsoldsold卖4.原形 t t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡英语动词不规则变化表7/12 sweepsweptswept扫smellsmeltsmelt闻；发出气味retellretoldretold复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理rebuildrebuiltrebuilt重建lendlentlent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变英语动词不规则变化表8/12 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylaidlaid放置,产卵loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解shootshotshot放炮；开枪understandunderstoodunderstood理解五.AAB 型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败英语动词不规则变化表9/12 六.有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburned burned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmelt英语动词不规则变化表10/12 shineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhiddenbitebitbit咬bitbittenlightlightedlighted点着litlitproveprovedproved证明provedprovenquitquitquit放弃quitedquitedridridrid免除；去掉riddedridded英语动词不规则变化表11/12 sawsawedsawed锯sawedsawnsewsewedsewed缝纫sewedsownshineshoneshone发光；闪亮shinedshinedsinksanksunk下沉sanksunkensowsowedsowed种植sowedsownspitspatspat吐spitspitspringsprangsprung跳跃sprungsprungwetwetwet浸湿；弄湿wettedwetted英语动词不规则变化表12/12 七.情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会