8下unit3复习课件

1.网上旅行 Online tours 2.换频道 change the channel3.遥控器 the remote control4.了解全世界的名胜learn about places of interest around the world 5.在网络或图书馆的帮助下with the help of the Internet or libraries 6.用做use sth to do/use sth.for sth.7.做文字处理do word processing8.搜索信息search for the information 9.发送和接收电子邮件send and receive emails 10.看录像 watch videos 重点句型 It has_ _ _ It has_ _ _ its theatres its theatres since _ _ _ since _ _ _ century.century.5.5.你曾经听说过“Memory”“Memory”这首歌吗？Have you ever _ _ the Have you ever _ _ the song“Memory”?song“Memory”?6.6.它是由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。It is _ _ _ It is _ _ _ England,Scotland,England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.Wales and Northern Ireland.Have noticedHave noticedexciting falling darknessto relaxto relaxbeen famous forbeen famous forthe early twentieththe early twentiethheard ofheard ofmade up ofmade up of重点句型6.6.你曾经梦想没有护照周游世界吗？Have you _ _ _ around the world without a passport?Have you _ _ _ around the world without a passport?7.7.通过上网旅游你可以实现你们的梦想？You can _ _ _ _ _ an online tour.You can _ _ _ _ _ an online tour.8.8.悉尼在澳大利亚的东南海岸。Sydney is _ _ _ _ of _.Sydney is _ _ _ _ of _.9.9.悉尼歌剧院看起来像一个有很多帆的船。The Opera House looks like a ship _ _ _.The Opera House looks like a ship _ _ _.10.10.你介意向我展示如何开始网上旅行吗？Would you _ _ me _ _ _ this online tour?Would you _ _ me _ _ _ this online tour?dreamt of travellingdreamt of travellingrealize your dream by takingrealize your dream by takingon the south-east coast Australiaon the south-east coast Australiawith many sailswith many sailsmind showing how to startmind showing how to start1.Have you noticed the“Tour”icon at the top of the page?at the top of.在在的顶部的顶部e.g.山上有座塔。山上有座塔。There is a tower _ the hill.at the top of2.Just click on it,and you can visit Asia,Africa,click on.点击点击e.g.点击这个图标。点击这个图标。_ this icon.Click on3.Wall Street,the world-famous trade centre,is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.1)world-famous 世界著名的，举世闻名的世界著名的，举世闻名的e.g.姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。Yao Ming is a _ basketball player.world-famous2)at the southern end of.在在的南端的南端 south(n.)+ern=southern（adj.）以此类推：以此类推：north+ern=northern west+ern=western east+ern=easternat the end of.在在的尽头，末尾；的尽头，末尾；后接时间、地点名词。后接时间、地点名词。e.g.这个月末这个月末 at the end of this month 在路的尽头在路的尽头 at the end of the road4.Further on is Times Square.further on 更进一步，再向前更进一步，再向前e.g.再向前一英里再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是是far的比较级，除了表示的比较级，除了表示“更更 远远”以外，还可以表示以外，还可以表示“进一步进一步”。e.g.深造深造 further study 进一步的信息进一步的信息 further information5.Every year,thousands of people gather here on New Years Eve.1)gather vi.聚集聚集e.g.医院门口聚集了很多人。医院门口聚集了很多人。A lot of people _ at the gate of the hospital.2)on New Years Eve 在新年前夕在新年前夕e.g.在平安夜在平安夜 on Christmas Evegathered6.Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.1)Its exciting to see.看到看到很激动很激动 Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事怎么样做某事怎么样e.g.对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。难。Its _ me _ so much work on time.difficult forto finish 2)see sb.doing 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事e.g.我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。I _ many children _ basketball on the playground just now.saw playing感官动词感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,smell,taste,feel+do 表表示动作的完整性，真实性；示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表表示动作的连续性，进行性。示动作的连续性，进行性。3)through the darkness 穿过黑暗穿过黑暗 through 意为意为“穿过穿过”，通常指，通常指从物从物体体 或事物的或事物的“内部内部”穿过穿过。e.g.穿过隧道穿过隧道 through the tunnel 穿过雨林穿过雨林 through the rainforest7.its a good place to relax after a hard days work.a hard days work 一天的辛苦工作一天的辛苦工作hard 的用法：的用法：用作形容词用作形容词(adj.)1)表示表示“硬的硬的”例如：例如：The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought.长期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石头一样长期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石头一样。2)表示表示“困难的，艰难的困难的，艰难的”例如：例如：Its very hard to work out this maths problem.算出这道数学题非常困难。算出这道数学题非常困难。用作副词用作副词(adv.)1)表示表示“努力地，勤奋地努力地，勤奋地”例如：例如：Most importantly,you must work hard to catch up.最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头赶上。最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头赶上。2)表示表示“强烈地强烈地”例如：例如：The wind is blowing hard outside.外面风正呼呼地刮。外面风正呼呼地刮。8.It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.1)be famous for 因因而著名而著名e.g.苏州因为它的园林而闻名。苏州因为它的园林而闻名。Suzhou _ its gardens.与与be famous as 的区别的区别 be famous as 作为作为而著名而著名is famous for9.Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”?hear of 听说，得知。听说，得知。如：如：Have you ever _ him(this)?你听说过他你听说过他(这件事这件事)吗吗？heard of10.Theres a“Black”icon at the bottom of the page.at the bottom of 在在的底部的底部 如：如：寻找在列表底部的图标。寻找在列表底部的图标。Look for the icon _ the listing.at the bottom of 11.receive/acceptreceive表示客观上的表示客观上的“收到；接到收到；接到”或表示自然的或表示自然的“获得获得”相当于相当于getaccept表示主观上的接受，或表示主观上承认、赞同一表示主观上的接受，或表示主观上承认、赞同一看法或理论。看法或理论。He _(得到了得到了)a good education.receivedI _ an expensive present from my friend on my birthday but I didnt_it.Have you _ a letter from Lucy recently?He didnt _ my advice.receivedacceptreceivedaccept12.Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.1)Its exciting to see.看到看到很激动很激动 Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事怎么样做某事怎么样e.g.对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。难。Its _ me _ so much work on time.difficult forto finish13.relax vi.放松，休息放松，休息Its a good place to relax after a hard days work.它是一个经过一天努力工作后放松的好地方。它是一个经过一天努力工作后放松的好地方。relaxed adj.感到放松的感到放松的 relaxing adj.令人放松的令人放松的(1)Listening to _ music can make us feel_.(2)The music will help_(relax)you.(3)Its_ (relax)to listen to music after a days work.relaxingrelaxedrelax oneself 放松某人自己放松某人自己relaxrelaxing14.hard adj.辛苦的，艰难的；困难的辛苦的，艰难的；困难的;坚硬的坚硬的(反反soft)It is hard work.这是艰难的工作。这是艰难的工作。这个问题很难回答。这个问题很难回答。The question is_ _ _.hard to answer他努力学习。他努力学习。_.He works/studies hard.=He is _ _ student.a hardworking15.pick vt.挑选挑选;采摘采摘(花，果实花，果实)；精选；精选pick flowers/tomatoes/apples/another citypick up 捡起；拾起捡起；拾起(代词居中代词居中)从一至二十中挑选一个数从一至二十中挑选一个数_ a number _ one to twentypickfrom16.play n.戏剧；剧本戏剧；剧本the TV play_电视剧电视剧其他意思：其他意思：n.游戏；玩耍游戏；玩耍play football/basketball/badminton踢踢/打打(球球)play the piano/violin演奏演奏Peter played the farmer in the play.扮演；表演扮演；表演Dont play with the cat.玩弄玩弄17.Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?e.g.Would you mind explaining the sentence again?你再解释一下这句话行吗？你再解释一下这句话行吗？.mind vt&vi.介意介意mind(sbs)doing sth.介意介意(某人某人)做某事做某事你介意我把这窗户关起来吗？你介意我把这窗户关起来吗？Do you_ _ _ this window?你介意告诉我如何记忆英语单词吗？你介意告诉我如何记忆英语单词吗？Would you _ _ me how to remember English words?mind my closingmind tellingWould/Do you mind doing?的回答语的回答语不介意时不介意时 certainly not/of course not/not at all反对时反对时 Im sorry you cant./Youd better not18.opposite n.对立的人对立的人(或物或物)；反义词反义词the opposite of的相反的相反(反义词反义词)(1)“可能可能”的反义词是的反义词是“不可能不可能”。“Impossible”is the _ _“possible”.(2)南非的季节与我们的相反。南非的季节与我们的相反。The seasons of South Africa are_.opposite ofopposite(1)adj.“相反的；对立的；对面的相反的；对立的；对面的”the opposite of oursThe post office is on the opposite side of the road.19.pleasure Un.高兴；乐意高兴；乐意Reading gives me great pleasure.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的高兴的；满意的Pleasant adj.令人愉快的，令人满意的，宜人的令人愉快的，令人满意的，宜人的Our English teacher is_ with me.We all enjoyed ourselves during the _ trip.pleasedpleasantMy pleasure 不客气不客气/乐意效劳乐意效劳用于做事之后用于做事之后-Thanks for your help.-My pleasure.With pleasure 很乐意很乐意 用于做事之前用于做事之前-Can you give me a cup of tea?-With pleasure.20：dream vi.&vt.做梦，梦想 dream about/of 想象；梦想e.g.Do you often dream at night?你在夜里经常做梦吗？I sometimes dream about my parents.我有时梦见我的父母。I dream of becoming a teacher.我一心想当个教师。21.It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.be made up of 由由组成组成/构成构成 e.g.生活是由琐事构成的。生活是由琐事构成的。Life is _ little things.拓展拓展be made of 由由制成制成(看得出原材料看得出原材料)be made from 由由制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料)be made in 在某地制造在某地制造made up of 22.It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.be the home of.是是/成为成为的家的家 e.g.自然保护区已经成为了很多罕见自然保护区已经成为了很多罕见 的鸟的家。的鸟的家。Nature reserves _ of many rare birds.have been the home23.The UK has always been famous for its museums.be famous for意为意为“因为因为而出而出名名”。当主语是人时，常表示以某种。当主语是人时，常表示以某种技能或特征而出名；当主语是地点名技能或特征而出名；当主语是地点名词时，常表示以某个名胜古迹或特产词时，常表示以某个名胜古迹或特产而出名。而出名。e.g.伦敦因大本钟而著名。伦敦因大本钟而著名。London is _ Big Ben.famous for 拓展拓展be famous as 意为意为“作为作为而出名而出名”。当主语是人时，常表示以某个身份而出当主语是人时，常表示以某个身份而出名；当主语是地点名词时，常表示作为名；当主语是地点名词时，常表示作为某种东西的产地而出名。某种东西的产地而出名。如：如：His uncle is famous as an actor.This area is famous as a green tea producing place.【运用运用】根据句意选用根据句意选用for或或as填空。填空。1)George is famous _ a writer.2)France is famous _ its wine and food.foras24.The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.句中的句中的to visit the UK是动词不定式短语是动词不定式短语作后置定语。作后置定语。e.g.The best time to travel in the city is in May.the best time to do sth.做做.最好的时间最好的时间e.g.春天是放风筝最好的时间。春天是放风筝最好的时间。Spring is the _ kites.best time to fly25.It is sunny one minute,but rainy the next,so prepare for it before you go there.prepare 用作动词，意为用作动词，意为“准备准备”，后面常，后面常跟名词、代词、不定式作宾语。跟名词、代词、不定式作宾语。prepare还还常与常与for搭配构成短语搭配构成短语prepare for,表示表示“为为作准备作准备”。e.g.期末考试要到了期末考试要到了,你最好做好准备。你最好做好准备。The final exam is coming.Youd better _it.prepare for概念:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动词或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。e.g.He came here yesterday.现在完成时表示过去的动作（或状态）对现在产生的影响和结果e.g.He has broken his bottle.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：1）构成不同Tom went to London last year.Lily has been to London twice.一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式，现在完成时的谓语用“助动词have/has+过去分词”一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：2）用法不同 I had supper an hour ago我一小时前吃的晚饭。（表示过去的动作）I have just had supper我刚刚吃过晚饭。（强调对现在的影响我不饿）He was a teacher then他那时是个教师。（表示过去的状态）He has been a teacher since then他从那时起一直当教师。（她现在还是教师）现在完成时是表示过去的动作与现在的联系，主要说明的是现在的情况和状态；而一般过去时则强调动作发生在过去某一时间，与现在不发生联系.e.g.We havent seen him since last year.我们自从去年以来一直未见到他。（现在还未见到）We didnt see him last year.我们去年没见到他。（现在不一定未见到）Who has opened the door?谁把门开了？（现在门还开着）Who opened the door?谁开的门？(指过去与现在无关。现在门是关着还是开着，没有说明)Have you had your lunch?你吃过午饭没有？（意即你现在不饿吗？）Yes,I have.吃了。（意即我现在饱了，不要再吃了。）When did you have it?你什么时候吃的？（说话人感兴趣的是“吃”这一动作发生在时。）一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：3）所用时间状语不同 The children went to the zoo last Sunday 上星期天，孩子们去了动物园。I havent read the book before 我以前没看过这本书。They lived here in 1980 他们一九八年住在这里。一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，现在完成时常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。yesterday,once,last week,.ago,in 1980,in October,just now等具体的时间状语。for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till,up to now,always等不确定的时间状语。1.Is Tom doing his homework?No,he _his homework already.(finish)2.Do you know Miss King?No,but I _ her before.(hear of)3.What about the film?Sorry,I dont know.I _ it yet.(see)alreadyhas finishedbeforehave heared ofyethavent seen4._ you ever _ to the Great Wall?No,never.(go)5.How does he get on with his classmate?Oh,he _ a lot these days.(change)6.Help yourself,please.No,thanks.Im full.I _ just _ three eggs.(eat)havejusteatenhas changedthese daysHavebeeneverChoose the right answer,please!()1.How long has Mr Turner worked in this school?A.30 years.B.Since it was open.C.5 years.()2.What month is it now?A.October.B.November.C.December.()3.Whos ill in hospital?A.Kate.B.Mr Wu.C.Linda.()4.How long has the man been here?A.One year.B.half a year.C.Three months.()5.What is the teacher doing?A.Talking to a parent.B.giving a maths lesson.C.Playing basketball.CBCBA1.进一步向下在这一页的底部，你还能找 到关于这个城市的其他信息。Further down at the bottom of the page,you can also find other informationabout the city.2.三亚位于中国的南海岸。Sanya is on the south coast of China.3.澳大利亚的天气正好和中国相反。The weather in Australia is opposite of that in China.4.科学家们花了三天的时间穿过这片雨科学家们花了三天的时间穿过这片雨林。林。It took the scientists three days to walk through the rainforest.5.你介意我把收音机的音量调高吗？你介意我把收音机的音量调高吗？Do you mind my turning up the radio?6.谢谢你能来我的生日聚会。谢谢你能来我的生日聚会。我的荣幸。我的荣幸。Thank you for coming to my birthday party.My pleasure.1.I heard some children _(sing)when I passed the room.2.Mr Green _(work)in the company since he _(leave)school.3.I have never _(hear)of him before.4.It is impossible for him _(solve)the problem.singinghas workedleftheardto solve5.她住在这个城市的南端。她住在这个城市的南端。She lives _ the city.6.对汤姆来说早起是不可能的。对汤姆来说早起是不可能的。Its _ for Tom _ early.7.今天的课到此结束。今天的课到此结束。_ todays lesson.8.从从1970年开始我爷爷就住在这里了。年开始我爷爷就住在这里了。My grandfather _ here _ 1970.at the southern end ofimpossibleto get up So much forhas lived sinceGoodbye!