非谓语动词在写作中的运用公开课

Non-finite Verbs in writing非谓语动词在写作中的应用非谓语动词在写作中的应用Teaching goal:Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing.Teaching important point:Three forms of non-finite verbs.Teaching important difficult point:How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences.Forms of non-finite verbs V-ingV-edto VEg.work-working-worked-to work【看一看看一看】非谓语动词在句子中的作用非谓语动词在句子中的作用 Having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying.A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans.Without pausing we jumped into the boatAs we drew closer,I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of killers.There was Tom,circling back to the boat,leading us to the hunt again.主语主语表语表语定语定语宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语状语状语Find out the mistakes of the sentences and correct.1.Seeing from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.2.In my opinion,climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.3.A team calling the supper cook is good at cooking.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致1.Seeing from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.Seen from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.2、用动词原形充当主语、用动词原形充当主语2.In my opinion,climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.In my opinion,climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing.3、主动、被动含义混淆、主动、被动含义混淆3.A team calling the supper cook is good at cooking.A team called the supper cook is good at cooking.高考非谓语动词回顾高考非谓语动词回顾1.The children all turned _(look)at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.2.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _(grow)on his own farm.3.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_(kill)all four people on board.to lookkillinggrown4.Your composition is good but your handwriting still requires _(improve).5.She returned home from the office,only _(find)the door open and something missing.improvingto find1.When she heard the news,she burst into crying._ the news,she burst into crying.2.Australia is located on the west coast of the Pacific.Australia is the largest country in Oceania.Australia，_ _ the west coast of the Pacific，is the largest country in Oceania.用非谓语结构改写句子用非谓语结构改写句子Hearinglocated on 3.Though I admit what he has said,I still doubt he didnt do his best._ _ _ _ _,I still doubt he didnt do his best.4.Because I missed the bus,I went to school late._ _ _,I went to school late.Admitting what he hassaidMissing the bus高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能焦虑，还能增强增强克服困难的勇气克服困难的勇气 。Step1：拆分成几个简单句(中文)高考临近。高考临近。保持良好的心态很重要。保持良好的心态很重要。它有助于减轻焦虑它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)(relax)和勇敢地克服困难和勇敢地克服困难。Step2：分别翻译这几个简单句National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Step3：合并句子 With National College Entrance Examination coming,it is important to have a right attitude to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence1:Step3：合并句子：合并句子 With College Entrance Examination coming,it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence2:建议建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因原因1.1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。的基础。要求：要求：1.1.用用2-32-3句话句话表达表格内容表达表格内容 2.2-32.2-3句话要有句话要有连贯性连贯性Having a try建议建议有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。Having a tryIt is necessary to have enough sleep.Having enough sleep is necessary.It will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.Keeping healthy is the base for our further study and work.To Keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.Passage：Having enough sleep is necessary,because it will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.Moreover,to keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.Tip:Never ignore the conjunction.用非谓语结构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.2.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激，老师竭尽所能来激发发(arouse)(arouse)他们的兴趣。他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读书很容易读懂懂The book,which was written in simple English,is easy to understand.4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。工作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Having no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.2.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能，老师竭尽所能来激发来激发(arouse)(arouse)他们的兴趣。他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Finding students sleepy in the afternoon,the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.3.3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂书很容易读懂The book,which was written in simple English,is easy to understand.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构The book,written in simple English,is easy to understand.4.4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构They are visitors coming from several countries.1.1.一天，一个乞丐在路边讨钱，但是李先生匆忙一天，一个乞丐在路边讨钱，但是李先生匆忙赶路上班，赶路上班，没有注意到那个乞丐。没有注意到那个乞丐。2.2.结果这个乞丐很生气，伸出拐杖，差点把李先结果这个乞丐很生气，伸出拐杖，差点把李先生绊倒了。生绊倒了。3.3.意识到他是个残疾人意识到他是个残疾人,李先生想给他一些钱。李先生想给他一些钱。4.4.于是他拿出了一张百元钞票于是他拿出了一张百元钞票,突然一阵风把钞票突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。吹到了空中。5.5.看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票，乞丐迅速跳起，乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票，来去追那张钞票，使李先生非常惊讶。使李先生非常惊讶。：用用非非谓语和谓语和复合句写出复合句写出下列信息点下列信息点。A beggar One day,a beggar was asking for money at the roadside，but Mr.Li hurried on his way to work,paying no attention to him.As a result,the beggar got angry and stuck out his walking stick,which almost tripped Mr.Li over.Realizing the beggar was a disabled person,Mr.Li gave him some money.So he took out a 100-yuan note,which was suddenly blown into the air by the wind.Seeing the 100-yuan note blown into the air,the beggar jumped up quickly to run after the note,making Mr.Li so surprised.Rewrite the composition and hand it in.Homework