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1用介词 at on in with after填空v We were_the stationers_September 9th.v We were there_four oclock.v I was_Beijing _2007.v He is sitting _ the left.v What are you going to do _ that vase?v There are 11 people_the race.v The boy is running _ a dog.v You can see us _ the crowd.v He is going to come back _ the weekend.2beamis arewaswere was现在式:过去式:3There be 单:单:There is a/an 复:复:There are some 单:单:There was a/an 复:复:There were some 一般现在时一般过去时4Lesson 71Lesson 71Hes awfulHes awful5New Words:awful :fl adj.让人讨厌的,坏的telephone telfn v.&n.打电话;电话time tam n.次(数);时间answer:ns(r)v.接(电话);回答last l:st adj.最后的,前一次的phone fn n.电话(=telephone)again en adv.又一次地say se(said sed)v.说 again and again 一而再再而三last:最后的 He was the last one to leave the classroom.前一次的 last year/season/month/week/night6time n.次(数)time作不可数名词时表示“时间”;作可数名词时表示“次数”,三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示:once,twice,three times,four times常用短语常用短语:on time 按时,准时 in time 及时 例:He arrived here on/in time.Time will tell.时间会证明一切。Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不等人。Time heals all wounds.时间会治愈所有的创伤。7answer v.接(电话)接(电话)v.对对作出反应;响应作出反应;响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。n.答案;解决办法;答复答案;解决办法;答复 the answer/key to the question Do you know the answer to Question 10?你知道问题10的答案吗?8How did Pauline answer the telephoneat nine oclock?Listen to the tape then answer the following question:9JANE:Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?PAULINE:Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.What is sb./sth.like?某人或某物怎么样?10PAULINE:He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the telephone.JANE:What did your boss say to him?PAULINE:He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now!Office11 say 说的内容 say“sorry”/hello to sb speak to sb/某种语言 All of us speak Chinese.talk 谈话 The teacher talked with my mother last night.tell 告诉 Tell him the good news.tell a story12PAULINE:Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE:Yes,he did.He telephoned at nine oclock.13JANE:What did you say to him?PAULINE:I said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE:Did he telephone again?PAULINE:No,he didnt!1415一般一般过去过去时时语语法法回回顾顾概念:概念:表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生发生的动作的动作或或存在的状态存在的状态,通常以,通常以动词的过去式动词的过去式表示,其否定句表示,其否定句和各种疑问句靠和各种疑问句靠助动词助动词did构成。构成。16一般一般过去过去时时(I)构成构成1:(过去时间存在的状态(过去时间存在的状态)be 的过去式是的过去式是was 和和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称,用于其他人称,如如:We were there at four oclock.Were you at the butchers.I was at home on Saturday.语语法法回回顾顾17表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生的动作发生的动作一般一般过去过去时时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道知道行为动词行为动词一般过去时的一般过去时的构成构成18行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加一般在动词后直接加-ed answer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加结尾的动词直接加-d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以以辅音辅音加加y结尾的,把结尾的,把y改为改为i,再加,再加ed empty-emptied cry-cried4.以以“元音元音+辅音辅音”结尾,双写辅音加结尾,双写辅音加ed stop-stopped plan-planned5.不规则动词不规则动词 have-had see-saw say-said go-went run-ran do/does-did take-took swim-swam19一般过去时的练习air-clean-open-sharpen-turn on-listen-boil-arrive-play-stay-stop-shave-climb-call-telephone-empty-201.)肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+过去式过去式+其它其它如:如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.)否定句:主语否定句:主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它He didnt telephone me four times yesterday.一般一般过去时过去时的几种基本的几种基本句型句型214.)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形 +其它?其它?When did he telephone you four times?3.)一般疑问句及其回答:一般疑问句及其回答:Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它?其它?肯定回答:肯定回答:yes,did.否定回答:否定回答:No,didnt.Did he telephone you four times yesterday?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.He telephoned me four times yesterday.22如:如:I walked to school yesterday.否定句:否定句:I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did you walk to school yesterday?回答:回答:Yes,I did./No,I didnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:When did you walk to school?一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型:句型:例句例句23如:如:My boss answered the telephone.否定句:否定句:My boss didnt answer the telephone.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did your boss answer the telephone?回答:回答:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:Who answered the telephone?一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型:句型:例句例句24 I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.否定句否定句:I didnt arrive home at six oclock yesterday evening.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did you arrive home at six oclock yesterday evening?回答:回答:Yes,I did./No,I didnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:When did you arrive home yesterday evening?一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型:句型:例句例句25 She aired the room yesterday.否定句否定句:She didnt air the room yesterday.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did she air the room yesterday?回答:回答:Yes,she did./No,she didnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:What did she do yesterday?一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型:句型:例句例句26一般过去时的练习She is airing the room now.She aired it yesterday.1.It is raining now.It yesterday.2.It is snowing now.It yesterday.3.He is boiling some eggs.He some yesterday.4.We are enjoying our lunch.We it yesterday,too.rainedsnowedboiledenjoyed27she/air the room/yesterdayWhat did she do yesterday?She aired the room yesterday.1.they/clean their shoes/yesterday What did they do yesterday?She cleaned their shoes yesterday.个人观点供参考,欢迎讨论
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