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九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented教案(新版)人教新目的版 - Unit 6 Do you know when basketball was invented? 词组,有用表达 1. When was tea first drunk? 2.The most popular drink in the world was invented by accident. 3.Its said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 4.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 5.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. 6.When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876. What are they used for? They are used for seeing at night. 知识点点拨 一、see sb doing 看到某人正在做某事 如：I saw him playing basket on the playground. ?see sb do 强调动作全过程(do 是省略to的不定式) I saw him go into that room. 假如变为被动to不省略 He was seen to go into that room. 1 ?see sb done 表宾语和动词之间是被动的关系。 I saw him tied to a tree yesterday. 我昨天看见他被绑在一棵树上了。 此类词还有:see, watch, look at, observe, hear, listen to, feel 二、 Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. ?divide.into 把.分成. ?teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 三、 At the same time, they need to stop the peting team from getting the ball into their own basket. ?at the same time=meanwhile=meantime 同时 ?stop/keep/prevent.from sth./doing sth. 阻止.(做)某事 如： Breaking up can stop us from quarrelling. 分手才能停顿我们之间的争吵。 四、 The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. ?the number of+可数名词复数 .的数量是.(单数) 如：The number of students is about twenty. 学生人数大约是20人左右。 ?a number of+可名复=many+可名复(表复数) 五、 These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. ?encourage sb. to do sth. ?achieve ones dream=realize ones dream 六、 They are used for seeing in the dark. be used for doing sth.表示“被用来 做某事”。 相当于be used to do sth. 如：. This puter is used to control all the machines. 这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。 Do you know what this tool is used for? 你知道这工具是用于做什么的？ 七. Think about how often its used in our daily lives. think about 表示“考虑，想起” 如：He is thinking about travelling in the summer holidays. 他正在考虑暑假旅游的事。 She was thinking about her childhood days. 她正回想她的童年时期。 【拓展有关think 其它的短语】 think of 指“考虑，记忆，记起” 如：You think of everything! 你全都提到了。 I cant think of his name at the moment. 我一时想不起他的名字。 think sth. over指“仔细想，审慎考虑，作进一步考虑” 如：Please think over what I said.请仔细考虑我说的话。 I want to think it over. 我想仔细考虑一下这件事。 2 think sth. out 指“想通，想出，熟思” 如：He thought out a new idea. 他想出了一个新主意。 That wants thinking out. 那件事需要仔细考虑。 八、 Is it really such a great invention? such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数= so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 九、It is believed被认为 例如： It is believed that on December 21st ,1891. the first basketball game in history was played. 人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日。 十、It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as adrink. It is said that 据说. 十一、.Its said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 一般如今时：主语+动词原形/ 单三主语+动词的单三形式 一般过去时：主语+动词的过去式 如今进展时：主语+am/is/are/+v-ing 过去进展时：主语+was/were+v-ing 一般将来时：主语+will/shall+动词的原形 主语+be going to+动词的原形 过去将来时：主语+would+动词的原形 一般如今时的被动语态：主语+am/is/are/+动词过去分词+by sb. (sb为宾格) 一般过去时的被动语态：主语+was/were+动词过去分词+by sb. 如今进展时的被动语态：主语+am/is/are/+being+动词过去分词+by sb 过去进展时的被动语态：主语+was/were+being+动词过去分词+by sb. 一般将来时的被动语态：主语+will/shall+be+动词过去分词+by sb. 过去将来时的被动语态：主语+would+be+动词过去分词+by sb. 如今完成时的被动语态：主语+have/has+been+动词过去分词+by sb. 过去完成时的被动语态：主语+had+been+动词的过去分词+by sb. 单项选择 1.Many students enjoy the book Harry Porter _by J.K. Rowling. A.wrote B.was written C.was writing D.written 3 第 6 页 共 6 页
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