人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳

上传人:小**** 文档编号:159574109 上传时间:2022-10-09 格式:DOC 页数:9 大小:427.50KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳_第1页
第1页 / 共9页
人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳_第2页
第2页 / 共9页
人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳_第3页
第3页 / 共9页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述
Unit 1 Whats the matter?重点:1. 情态动词 should & shouldnt 的 用法; 2. have + 疾病; 3. 反身代词的用 法。难点:能询问并表述身体的种种不适以 及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建 议。知识点:in time 及时right away 马上,立即get into 陷入 get into trouble 陷入困境 have a toothache 牙 痛putones head down 低头havea nosebleed 流鼻血put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎Whats the matter? 怎么了?Whats thematter with you? = Whats the trouble with you? = Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?have a cold = catch a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛have a sore + 部位 痛lie down 躺下take ones temperature 量体温have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽take breaks 休息get an X-ray 拍 X 光片away from 远离on the side of the road 在马路边shout for help 大声呼救get off 下车get hit on the head 砸到头(注意 v. + on the + 身体部位的表达方达)be interested in 对感兴趣There were many times when (when引导的定语从句)be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事take risks 冒险because of 因为in situation 处于境地run out 用光get out of 逃离of importance = important (of + n. = adj. ) be in control of 管理make a decision 做决定give up 放弃Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.to ones surprise 出乎某人意料重点&难点:1.不定式作宾语、状语和thanks to 多亏;由于宾补的用法;2. could 表建议时的用法; 3. 掌握短语:run out of, take after,fix up, give away 等;4. 学会用 will 和 would like 表达意愿。知识点:clean up 清洁 Clean-Up Day 清洁日 city park 城市公园cheer up 使振奋giveout 分发,散发after-school study program 课外学习活动 put off 推迟make a plan 制定计划come up with 想出,提出used to do 曾经care for 照顾at the age of 在岁的时候try out 参加选拔work for 为工作,为效力 dream come true 实现梦想learn to do 学习做某事putup 张贴hand out 分发call up 呼吁,召集volunteer ones time to do 志愿花时间做某 事raise money 募捐run out of 用光take after = be similar to 与相似fix up = repair 修理give away 捐赠set up 建立disabled people 残疾人a friend of mine 亲密朋友be excited about 对感到兴奋Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点:学习并掌握 could 表提出请求和征 求许可的用法,“Could you please do sth.?” “Could I please do sth.?”难点:用所学知识在实际的生活中委婉 地表达自己的请求和征求许可。知识点:do the dishes 洗碗take out rubbish 扔垃圾fold ones clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make ones bed 铺床clean the living room 打扫客厅go out for dinner 出去吃饭stayout late 在外面待到很晚get aride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事be enough for sb. 对某人来说是足够的 be enough to do sth. 做某事是足够的be back from sw. 从回去(来) be back from doing sth. 做完某事回去(来)clean and tidy 干净整洁come home from school / work 放学/下班 回家throw down 扔下come over 过来take for a walk 带去散步shout back 大声回应in surprise 惊讶地as soon as 一就hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 递给某人某物lent sb. sth. 借给某人某物 borrow 借入 lent 借出try not to do 尝试不做某事get sth. wet 使某物变湿do chores 干杂活hate sth. / doing sth. / to do sth. 讨厌某物/ 做某事help sb. with sth. / (to) do sth. 帮 助 某 人 (做)某事a waste of time 浪费时间spend ones time on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花 费时间在某物上/做某事in order to 为了get good grade 取得好成绩get into a good university 考进好大学no need for sb. to do sth. 不需要某人做某 事provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on 依赖develop childrens independence 培养孩子 的独立性teach sb, how to do sth. 教会某人做某事do ones part in doing 做某人份内的事 look after = take care of 照顾as a result 结果the + 比较级 , the + 比较级 越 越、Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?重点: 1. 学习并掌握反问句 “Why dont you do sth.?” ; 2. 连 词 until, so that, although 的运用。难 点 :知识点:get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠have time to do sth. 有时间做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 after-school class 补习班get into 陷入a fight with sb. 和某人有争执Whats wrong? 哪儿不舒服?on the phone 在电话里头callsb. up 打电话给某人take sb.to sw. 带某人去某地lookthrough 快速查看be angry with sb. 对某人生气forget about sth. 忘记某事a big deal 重要的事work out 解决get on with = get along with 和睦相处 if / whether 引导的选择条件句hang over 悬挂be nice to sb. 对某人好refuse to do 拒绝做某事instead 的用法whatever, whenever, wherever, however offer to help 提供帮助proper communication 适当的沟通 communicate with 和沟通be better for sb. 对某人来说更好 make sth. clear 使某事清晰be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事along 单独的(表面上) lonely 孤独的 (内心)be busy on sth. 忙于做某事come out 删除compare sth. with sth. 拿和作比 较turn down 调低,调小 turn up 调高, 调大 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉in ones opinion 以某人的观点Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?重点&难点:学习并掌握 when 和 while 引导的时间状语从句以及过去进行时的 运用。知识点:at the time of 在的时候on the street 在大街上 in the road 在马路 上at the bus stop 在公交车站take a shower 洗 澡 take a hot shower 洗 热水澡miss the bus 没赶上公交车,错过公交车 go off (闹钟)发出响声pick up 接电话put over 把放置于上方 make dinner 做晚饭beat against sth. 拍打某物at first 首先,一开始fall asleep 入睡die down 逐渐消失break apart 使分离in a mess 一团糟each other 互相heavy rain 大 雨carwash 洗 车have alook 瞧一瞧walkby 经过make ones way to 在某人去的路上 Youre kidding. 你开玩笑吧。be killed 被杀害(被动语态)in silence 沉默take down 摧毁look out of the window 看向窗外be shocked to do sth. 震惊于做某事therest of 剩余的point sth. out 指出某物call out 喊出have meaning to 对有意义the World Trade Center 世贸中心Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.重 点 :1. 连 词 unless, as soon as, so that 的运用; 2. 学习并掌握如何描述故 事。难点:用所学知识描述故事。知识点:work on sth. 致力于做某事as soon as 一就take sth. away 带走某物a little bit 有一点show sb. that 展示给某人keep doing 继续做某事,保持做某事 instead of 代替neither of 也不most of 绝大多数的the Monkey King 美猴王in fact 事实上look like 看起来像turn into 把变为 make a dress 穿衣服fit sth. 适合某物getmarried 结婚thinkof 考虑once upon a time 从前stepmother 继母come with sb. 和某人一起来along the way 沿途shine bright 光芒万丈lead sb. to 引导某人做某事be made of 用做成getlost 迷失Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?重点:1. 大数目的写法和读法;2. 学习并 掌握形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规 则。难点:1. 使用比较级来描述人的外貌;2. 使用比较级和数字来对现实中的事物进 行比较。知识点:prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物runover with excitement 兴奋地跑过去fall over 摔倒cut down 砍下do research 做调查protect from 保护免受 walk into sb. 撞到某人any other 任何其他的no other 没有其endangered animal 濒危动物他的salt lake 咸水湖have a population of 拥有人口 Yangtze River 长江feel free to do sth. 做某事感觉很自由as you can see 正如你所看到as far as I know 正如我所知man-made 人造的run along 跨越take in air 呼吸空气risk ones life 冒着生命的危险spirit of 的精神achieve ones dream 实现梦想the force of 的力量even though / even if 即使weigh many times more than 比重好几 倍Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?重点:学习现在完成时以及 yet, already 在现在完成时中的运用。难点:yet, already 在现在完成时中的运 用(yet 一般用于否定句和疑问句中, already 用于肯定句中)知识点:grow up 成长the back of 的背面hurry up 抓紧,赶快go out to sea 出海in + 时间段 表将来run towards 跑向in the middle of 的中间left behind 遗忘not yet 未曾science fiction 科幻小说cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事a bit + adj. 有点pop music 流行乐usedto do 曾经做某事fight over with 为和争吵 belong to 属于but not 而不是introduce to 介绍给 bring sb. to sw. 带某人去某地eversince then 自从那时起trust one another 互相信任at the end of the day 一天结束的时候 come to realize 逐渐意识到Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?重点:1. 学习并掌握 ever, been, never 在take the subway 坐地铁go skating 去滑冰camp in the mountains 在山上野营put up a tent 搭帐篷progress in a rapid way 进步飞快encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 tea sets 茶具make sth. better 使更好a couple of 一 对 take a ride 兜风thousands of 成千上万的On the one hand ,on the other hand 一方面,另一方面three quarters 四分之三现在完成时中的运用; 2.掌握有关于English-speaking countries 英语语言国家“某人曾经去过某地”的交际用语。难点: 1. 用现在完成时来描述某人曾经 去过某地; 2. 区别现在完成时和一般过 去时在表达过去经历的不同。知识点:National Science Museum 国家科技博物 馆neither (两者都)不spacemuseum 太空博物馆historymuseum 历史博物馆artmuseum 美术博物馆amusement park 游乐场outside of 的外部all year around 终年hear of 听说whether or 不管还是Unit 10 Ive had this bike for this bike for three years.重点&难点:since & for 在现在完成时中的运用。have + pp. + since + 时间点have + pp. + for + 时间段知识点:how long 多长时间a yard sale 庭院拍卖会ride a bike 骑自行车have sth. for + price 花多少钱买的 give away 捐赠not anymore 不再check out 观察board games 棋类游戏for a long time 很长时间clear out 收拾,整理childrens home儿童福利院no longer 不再either (两者中的一个)是down the street 在街边search for 寻找as for 至于46-year-old 46 岁的It is a shame 遗憾的是mid-20th century 20 世纪中期a symbol of 的标志the past + y. 过去的年to be honest 说实话“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!
展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

最新文档


当前位置:首页 > 图纸专区 > 小学资料


copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 装配图网版权所有   联系电话:18123376007

备案号:ICP2024067431-1 川公网安备51140202000466号


本站为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。装配图网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知装配图网,我们立即给予删除!