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Unit 2The Olympic Games.单词拼写1We will all have a course in_(古代的)history this term.2Can I have a_(自愿者)to wash the dishes?3Electric lights have_(取代)candles.4Theyve been very_(迅速的)to deny these rumors.5We attended a dinner party_(做东，招待)by the president of the company.6If you want to sell your product，you must_(做广告)it.7He made a_(定期的)visit to his parents.8The_(基本的)theme of these stories never varies.9My sister bought this Tshirt at such a low price.She was really good at_(讨价还价)10He_(应受)to lose the game because he never trained hard.答案1.ancient2.volunteer3.replaced4.swift5hosted6.advertise7.regular8.basic9.bargaining10deserved.完成句子1We havent heard from him recently，_their new address.我们最近没有收到他们的信，也不知道他们的新地址。2At that time women_in Poland，so Mary decided to go to Paris to study.当时，波兰妇女是不允许进大学的，因此，玛丽决定去巴黎学习。3Peter_Tom and Mike_ join in the adventure.彼得还有汤姆和麦克已经决定参加这次冒险活动。4The meeting over，all the people walked out of the meeting room_会议结束了，所有人一个接一个地从会议室里走出来。5Canada is larger_in Asia.加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。答案1.nor do we know2.were not admitted to universities3as well as；has decided to4.one after another5.than any country.单项填空1I was awarded a prize for doing volunteer work._AYouve got it BYou deserve itCGood idea DHere we are答案B考查交际用语。You deserve it意为“你应得的”；Youve got it意为“给你啦，没问题”；Good idea意为“好主意”；Here we are意为“我们到了”。句意为：我因参加志愿者工作而获得了表彰。这是你应得的。根据句意可知，B为正确答案。2Hosting the 31st Olympics is_great honor and the Brazilians are working hard to make the Games_success.Aa；/ B/；a Ca；a D/；/ 答案Chonor作“光荣的人或事”讲时，是可数名词；a success表示“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”，这里指“一届成功的奥运会”。3Mr.Black，as well as his wife and children，_invited to the dinner party last night.Awas BwereChas been Dhave been答案A考查主谓一致和时态。当“as well as”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与前面主语Mr.Black保持一致；根据句中表示过去的时间状语“last night”可知，应用过去时，故选A项。4(2013陕西卷)The manager wants to see changes in the company，and I am sure he will _Ain particular Bin turnCin charge Din time答案D句意为：经理想看到公司的变化，我坚信他最终会看到的。in particular尤其；in turn轮流，反过来；in charge掌管；in time最终。5She learned to use different gestures to_different letters.Astand out Bstand forCstand up Dstand by答案B考查动词短语辨析。根据语意“她学会了用不同的手势代表不同的字母”可知，此处应用stand for“代表”。stand out“突出”；stand up“起立”；stand by“支持，遵守诺言”。6Caroline has never broken her promise，and_Aso I have Bso have ICnor I have Dnor have I答案D考查倒装结构。nor置于句首，句子部分倒装，表示“也不”。句意为：Caroline从没有失信过，我也是。前句用了never，所以排除so have I。故选D。7By the time I saw the job _in the newspaper，it was already too late.Aadvertised Bto be advertisedCadvertise Dto advertise答案A考查非谓语动词。句意：等我看到报纸上刊登的这份招聘广告时已经太晚了。根据语境可知，the job与advertise之间为动宾关系，所以应用动词的过去分词表示被动语态，并作the job的定语。故答案选A。8One of the glorious moments in my school life was _I was awarded the Mayors Award.Awhy Bhow Cthat Dwhen答案D考查表语从句。由句子结构可知，“was”后面为表语从句。由此并结合“moments”可知，应该使用“when”作为表语从句的连接词。故答案选D。9He ought to have been warned of the danger._，but he wouldnt listen to me.ASo did he BSo he didCSo was he DSo he was答案D考查特殊句式。“so主语助动词/系动词/情态动词”表示“确实如此”。根据答语后半句可知空处表示“他确实被警告了”，因此选D项。10The man didnt admit_anything at the store when he was questioned by the police.Ato steal Bhaving stolenCto have stolen Dhaving been stealing答案B考查非谓语动词。admit doing sth表示“承认做某事”，用v.ing形式的完成式表示动作已经发生。D项表示动作的持续，与所给语境不符。11Only the white collars themselves know_others see as a good life is actually a boring life.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwho答案A考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，know后所接的宾语从句中“_others see as a good life”为主语从句。所填连接词相当于the thing that，应既引导该主语从句，又作see的宾语。故A项正确。12Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed，_is usually ignored，_fight the cause of it.Ait；can we Bwhat；can weCwhich；we can Dwhich；can we答案D考查定语从句和倒装句。第一空考查非限制性定语从句，用which引导；第二空考查倒装句。“only状语”位于句首时应用倒装结构。13These young people gather now and then, but not_Ausually BgenerallyCcommonly Dregularly答案D考查副词辨析。句意：这些年轻人时不时地聚集在一起，但是没有规律。usually“通常”；generally“通常，一般地”；commonly“一般地，共同地”；regularly“定期地，规律地”。根据语境可知选D。14Lilys parents walked slowly，one after_，through the shallow water of a stream to search for her lost bag.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other答案D考查代词用法。another意为“另一个，又一个”；other意为“另外一个”；others意为“其他人(或物)”；the other意为“(两者中的)另一个”。由parents可知，D项正确。15(2013辽宁卷)We are confident that the environment_by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Ahad been improvedBwill be improvedCis improvedDwas improved答案B考查时态。根据we are confident和by our further efforts 可知应为将来时态。16According to a study carried out by an American university，when you eat has_on your mood as_you eat.Amuch of as an effect；whatBmuch of as an effect；whichCas much of an effect；whatDas much of an effect；which答案C考查比较级的用法和名词性从句。句意：根据美国一所大学的一项研究，你何时吃饭和吃什么对你的情绪有同样大的影响。when you eat是主语从句，has an effect on意为“对有影响”，此处用as.as.同级比较结构；第二空应用what，作eat的宾语。故C项正确。17(2014杭州模拟)After the operation，the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for_checks every month.Acommon Bnormal Cregular Dusual答案C此处表示“定期检查”，应使用regular。regular意为“有规律的；定期的”，指合乎规则或该种类一般规范的。common“常见的；普遍的”； normal“标准的；正常的”； usual“通常的”。18(2014台州模拟)“Greater efforts_to improve the lives of Tibetan people，” said the Premier when he met the local people.Awill be made Bhad madeCis made Dwill have been made答案A考查时态和语态。句意：在总理会见当地人时说：“将更加努力地提高西藏人民的生活”。make efforts“做出努力”； efforts作主语时谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意此句用将来时态的被动语态最佳。19(2014金华模拟)“Judging from the voice，but not the appearance”makes the showThe Voice of China_from the numerous other reality shows in China.Astand out Bmake out Ctake on Dget through答案A考查动词短语辨析。句意“根据声音而不是外表来判断”使得中国好声音这个节目在中国许多其他真人秀节目中脱颖而出。stand out突出，符合句意。make out理解； take on呈现；get through通过。20(2014富阳高三质检)Lets play table tennis after work，shall we? _I cant wait to do that.AForget it! BThink nothing of it! CWhy not? DNot at all答案C考查交际用语。why not“好呀，为什么不呢”用于回答对方提出的建议，符合句意。forget it表示某事不必要，不必为此担心，意为“不必在意；没关系”； not at all表示礼貌地答谢或同意，意为“别客气；没关系”；think nothing of it是对别人道谢或道歉的回答，意为“别在意；没什么；别客气”。.阅读理解(2014宁波市高三期末) “Whats the most important thing youve done in your life？” The question was put to me during a presentation I gave to a group of lawyers.The answer came to me in an instant.Its not the one I gave, because the situation was not right.As a lawyer in the entertainment industry, I knew the audience wanted to hear some amusing stories about my work with wellknown people.But heres the true answer：The most important thing Ive ever done occurred on October 8, 1990.I began the day playing tennis with an old friend I hadnt seen for a while.Between points we talked about what had been happening in each others lives.He and his wife had just had a baby boy, who was keeping them up at night.While we were playing, a car came screaming up the road toward the courts.It was my friends father, who shouted to my friend that his baby had stopped breathing and was being rushed to the hospital.In a flash my friend was in the car and gone, disappearing in a cloud of dust.For a moment I just stood there, paralyzed(呆若木鸡)Then I tried to figure out what I should do.Follow my friend to the hospital? There was nothing I could accomplish there, I convinced myself.My friends son was in the care of doctors and nurses, and nothing I could do or say would affect the outcome.Be there for moral support? Well, maybe.But my friend and his wife both had large families, and I knew theyd be surrounded by relatives who would provide more than enough comfort and support, whatever happened.All I could do at the hospital, I decided, was to get in the way.Also, I had planned a full day with my family, who were waiting for me to get home.So I decided to head back to my house and check in my friend later.As I started my car, I realized that my friend had left his truck and keys at the courts.I now faced another problem.I couldnt leave the keys in the truck.So I decided to go to the hospital and give him the keys.When I arrived, I was directed to a room where my friend and his wife were waiting.As I had thought, the room was filled with family members silently watching my friend comfort his wife.I went in and stood by the door, trying to decide what to do next.Soon a doctor appeared.He approached my friend and his wife, and in a quiet voice told them that their son had died.For a long time the two held each other and cried, unaware of the rest of us standing around in pained silence.After they had calmed themselves, the doctor suggested they spend a few moments with their son.My friend and his wife stood up and walked past their families.When they reached the door, my friend saw me standing in the corner.He came over and hugged me and started to cry.My friends wife hugged me, too, and said, “Thanks for being here.”For the rest of that morning, I sat in the emergency room of that hospital and watched my friend and his wife hold the body of their infant son, and say goodbye. Its the most important thing I have ever done.The experience taught me two lessons.First: The most important thing Ive ever done happened when I was completely helpless.None of the things I had learned in university, in three years of law school or in six years of legal practice were of any use in that situation.Something terrible was happening to people I cared about, and I was powerless to change the outcome.All I could do was standing by and watching it happen.And yet it was critical that I do just thatjust be there when someone needed me.Second: The most important thing Ive done almost didnt happen because of things I had learned in classrooms and professional life.Law school taught me how to take a set of facts, break them down and organized them.These skills are critical for lawyers.When people come to us for help, theyre often stressed out and depend on a lawyer to think logically.But while learning to think, I almost forget how to feel.Today I have no doubt that I should have leapt into my car without hesitation and followed my friend to the hospital.From that one experience I learned that the most important thing in life isnt the money you make, the status you attain or the honors you achieve.The_most_important_thing_in_life_is_the_kids_team_you_coach_or_the_poem_you_write，or_the_time_when_youre_just_somebodys_friend.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在经历了朋友家庭的变故中悟出了两个人生道理。 1When he was asked about the most important thing he had done in life at a presentation, the author_A felt it was not an interesting question Bthought for a while and spoke his mindCgave an answer from a lawyers point of view Ddidnt give the real answer答案D细节理解题。由第二段第二句Its not the one I gave, because the situation wasnt right.和此段最后一句But heres the true answer可知，作者在演讲中所讲的人生最重要的事并不是作者内心真实的答案。选D。2When he saw his friend rush to the hospital, the author could not decide whether to follow mainly because he thought _Ahe had to stay with his familyBhis friend did not need his helpChe would not be of much helpDthe baby would be in the doctors care答案C细节理解题。由第五段There was nothing I could accomplish there，I convinced myself.和and nothing I could do or say would affect the outcome可知，作者并不觉得跟着朋友去医院会有多大帮助。故选C。 3It can be inferred from the authors description of the scene at the hospital that _Ahe found that he was in the way Bhe regretted that he went too lateChe would have felt guilty if he had not been thereDhis friend would have felt better if he had not been there答案C推理判断题。由文中医院中的情景可知，作者的朋友失去了孩子，夫妇俩都十分悲伤，作者的到来对他们来说是一种安慰和支持。由第八段My friend hugged me，too，and said，“Thanks for being here.”可知，若作者当时没去医院，必定会感到愧疚的。 4In the story the author means to tell the reader that_Ayou can certainly help a friend if you want to Bit is better to be there when someone needs you Cfamily and relatives can not take the place of friends Dmore people are a great comfort when one is in trouble答案B推理判断题。由第十二段最后一句And yet it was critical that I do just thatjust be there when someone needed me.可知，当别人需要你时，只要陪伴在他身边就是帮助。5The author learned from his own experience that_Awhat is taught in school is usually of no useBa lawyer cannot learn much in classroomsCa lawyer should know peoples feeling firstDhe needs to be able to feel as well as think logically答案D细节理解题。由倒数第二段中可知，作者从法学院学到很多当律师所需要的技能，而有时将心比心地去感受也是十分重要的。故选D。6We learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that the author_Ais fond of writing poems Bis going to coach the kids team Cis determined to make friends with everybody Dis fully aware of the importance of being helpful to those in need 答案D推理判断题。由最后一段划线句可知作者认清了人生最重要的是帮助有需要的人。
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