软考网络工程师必备英语词汇

计算机软考网络工程师必备英语词汇大全集AMI Alternate mark inversion 信号交替反转编码ALU 逻辑运算单元A/N 字符/数字方式ACF/VTAM Advanced communication facility/Virtual telecommunication access methodAPA 图形方式APPN Advanced peer-to-peer networking 高级点对点网络ASN.1 Abstract syntax notation 1 第一种抽象语法ASCE Association control service Element 联络控制服务元素ASE Application service element 应用服务元素ASK 幅度键控ACK 应答信号ARQ Automatic repeat request 自动重发祈求ARP Address resolution protocol 地址分解协议ARIS Aggragate route-based IP switchingADCCP Advanced data communication control procedureATM Asynchronous transfer mode 异步传播模式ABM Asynchronous balanced mode 异步平衡方式ARM Asynchronous response mode 异步响应方式AFI Authority and format identifierABR Available bit rate 有效比特率AAL ATM adaptation layer ATM适配层AC Acknowledged connectionless 无连接应答帧ACL 访问控制清单AS Autonomous system 自治系统ABR Available bit rate 可用比特率AP Access point 接入点ANS Advanced network services 先进网络服务ARP Address resolution protocol 地址解析协议ANSI 美国国标协会AMPS Advanced mobile phone system 先进移动电话系统ARQ Automatic repeat request 自动重发祈求ADCCP Advanced data communication control procedure 高级数据通信过程ACTS Advanced communication technology satellite 先进通信技术卫星ACR Actual cell rate 目前速率ASN.1 Abstract syntax notation one 抽象语法符号1ADSL Asymmetric digital subscriber line 非对称数字顾客线路ADSI Active directory scripting interfaceADC Analog digital converter 模数转换器API 应用程序接口ARPA Advanced research projects agency 美国高级研究规划局ACE 访问控制条目ASP Active server pagesARC Advanced RISC computingAH 认证头ADS Active directory service 活动目录服务ATU-C ADSL transmission Unit-Central 处在中心位置旳ADSL ModemATI-R ADSL transmission Unit-Remote 顾客ADSL ModemBMP Burst mode protocol 突发模式协议BECN 向后拥塞比特B-ISDN Broadband integrated service digital network 宽带ISDNBSA Basic service area 基本业务区BSS Basic service set 基本业务区BGP Border gateway protocol 边界网关协议BER Basic encoding rules 基本编码规则BAP Bandwidth allocation protocol 动态带宽分派协议BACP Bandwidth allocation control protocol 动态带宽分派控制协议BRI Basic rate interface 基本速率接口BIND Berkeley internet name domain UNIX/Linux域名解析服务软件包BPDU Bridge protocol data unit 桥接协议数据单元BER Basic encoding ruleCRT 阴极射线管CCW 通道控制字CSWR 通道状字寄存器CAWR 通道地址字寄存器CN Campus network 校园网CNNIC 中国互联网络信息中心ChinaNET 中国公用计算机互联网CERNET 中国教育科研网CSTNET 中国科学技术网CHINAGBN 国家公用经济信息能信网络CCITT Consultative committee international telegraph and telephoneCEP Connection end point 连接端点CP Control point 控制点CONS 面向连接旳服务CCR Commitment concurrency and recovery 并发和恢复服务元素CMIP Common management information protocol 公共管理信息协议CMIS Common management information service 公共管理信息服务CATV 有线电视系统CRC Cyclic redundancy check 循环冗余校验码CBC 密码块链接CLLM Consolidated link layer management 强化链路层管理CLP Cell loss priorityCSMA/CD Carrier sense multiple access/collision detection 带冲突检测介质访问控制CBR Constant bit rate 固定比特率CEPT 欧洲邮电委员会CCK Complementary code keyingCLNP Connectionless network protocol 无连接旳网络协议CIDR Classless inter-domain routing 无类别旳域间路由CERN The European center for Nuclear Research 欧洲核子研究中心CGI Common gateway interface 公共网关接口CIX Commercial internet exchange 商业internet互换CAU Controlled access unit 中央访问单元CDDI Copper distributed data interfaceCDPD Celluar digital packet data 单元数字分组数据CS Convergence sublayer 汇集子层CDMA Code division multiple access 码分多址CBR Constant bit rate 恒定比特率CVDT Cell variation delay tolerance 信元可变延迟极值CLR Cell loss ratio 信元丢失比率CHAP Challenge handshake authentication protocol 挑战握手认证协议CTD Cell transfer delay 信元延迟变化CER Cell error ratio 信元错误比率CMR Cell misinsertion rate 错误目旳地信元比率CPI Common part indicator 公用部分指示器CGI Common gateway interface 公共网关接口CLUT Color look up table 颜色查找表CCITT 国际电报电话征询委会会CLSID 类标识符CCM 计算机配置管理CAP Carrierless amplitude-phase modulationCapture trigger 捕捉触发器CSNW Client service for netware Netware客户服务CA 证书发放机构CRL Certificate revocation list 证书吊销列表CPK/CDK Conbined public or double key 组合公钥/双钥CAE 公共应用环境CM Cable modem 电缆调制解调器CMTS 局端系统CCIA 计算机工业协会CMIS Common management information service 公共管理信息服务CMIP Common management information protocol 公共管理信息协议CGMP 分组管理协议DBMS 数据库管理系统DS Data Stream 数据流DS Directory service 目录服务DSL Digital subscriber line 数字顾客线路DSLAM DSL access multiplexerDSSS Direct swquence spread spectrum 直接序列扩展频谱DARPA 美国国防部高级研究计划局DNA Digital Network Architecture 数字网络体系构造DCA Distributed Communication Architecture 分布式通信体系构造DLC Data link control 数据链路控制功能DLCI Data link connection identifier 数据链路连接标识符DTE Data terminal equipment 数据终端设备DCE Date circuit equipment 数据电路设备DPSK Differential phase shift keying 差分相移键控DTMF 双音多频序列DCC Data county codeDSP Domain specific partDPSK 差分相移键控DQDB Distributed queue dual bus 分布队列双总线DFIR Diffused IR 漫反射红外线DCF Distributed coordination function 分布式协调功能DOD 美国国防部DNS Domain name system 域名系统DLS Directory location serviceDAT Dynamic address translation 动态地址翻译DCS Distributed computing systemDIS Draft internation standard 国际原则草案DSMA Digital sense multiple access 数字侦听多路访问DES Data encrytion standard 数据加密原则DSS Digital signature standard 数字签名原则DSA 目录服务代理DMSP Distributed mail system protocol 分布式电子邮件系统协议DPCM Differential pulse code modulation 差分脉冲码调制DCT Discrete cosine trasformation 离散余弦变换DVMRP Distant vector multicast routing protocol 距离向量多点播送路由协议DHCP Dynamic host configuration protocol 动态主机配置协议DFS 分布式文献系统DES 数据加密原则DCD 数据载波检测DSMN Directory server manager for netware Netware目录服务管理器DSL Digital subscriber line 数字顾客线路DDN Digital data network 数字数据网DDR Dial on demand routing 按需拨号路由DOS Denial of service 拒绝服务DAS Direct attached storage 直接存储模式EDI Electronic data interchange 电子数据互换Enterprise network 企业网EN End node 端节点ES-IS 端系统和中间系统ECMA European computer manufacturers associationEIA Electronic industries association 美国电子工业协会ESI End system identifierESS Extended service set 扩展服务集EDLC Ethernet data link controller 以太网数据链路控制器EGP Exterior gateway protocol 外部网关协议EFS 加密文献系统EAP Extensible authentication protocol 扩展授权协议ESP 封装安全载荷FTAM File transfer access and managementFDM Frequency division multiplexing 频分多路复用FDMA 频分多址FSK 频移键控FSM File system mounter 文献系统安装器FECN 向前拥塞比特FLP Fast link pulse 迅速链路脉冲FTP File transfer protocol 文献传播协议FDDI Fiber distributed data interface 光纤分布数据接口FHSS Frequency-Hopping spread spectrum 频率跳动扩展频谱FTTH Fiber to the home 光纤到户FTTC Fiber to the curb 光纤到楼群、光纤到路边FAQ Frequently asked question 常见问题FQDN Fully qualified domain name 主机域名全称FPNW File and print service for netwareFWA 固定无线接入FD 光纤结点FEC Fast Ethernet channel 迅速以太网通道GTT Global title translation 全局名称翻译GFC General flow controlGACP Gateway access control protocolGEA Gibabit Ethernet alliance 千兆以太网联盟GEC Giga Ethernet channel 千兆以太网通道GSMP General switch management protocol 通用互换机管理协议GGP Gateway-to-gateway prtotcol 关键网关协议GSM Global systems for mobile communications 移动通信全球系统GCRA Generic cell rate algorithm 通用信元速率算法GSNW Gateway service for netware Netware网关服务GPO Group policy object 组方略对象GBE Giga band ethernet 千兆以太网GD Generic decryption 类属解密GPL General public license 通用公共许可协议GBIC 千兆位集成电路Hamming 海明HDLC High level data link control 高级数据链路控制协议HEC Header error check 头部错误控制HNS Host name server 主机名字服务HTML Hyper text Markup language 超文本标识语言HTTP Hyper text transfer protocol 超文本传播协议HIPPI High performance parallel interface 高性能并行接口HDTV High definition television 高清晰度电视HDT 主数字终端HFC Hybrid fiber coax 混合光纤/同轴电缆网HAL Hardware abstraction layer 硬件抽象层HCL 硬件认证程序HDSL High-bit-rate DSL 高速率DSLHFC Hybrid fiber/coax network 混合光纤-同轴电缆HE 视频前端HSDPA 高速下行包数据接入HSRP 热等待路由协议IR 指令寄存器ID 指令译码器IS Instruction Stream 指令流IS-IS 中间系统与中间系统ICN 互联网络IMP Interface Message Processor 接口信息处理机ISP Internet service provider 因特网服务供应商ICP Internet Content Provider 网络信息服务供应商IPX Internet protocol eXchangeILD Injection laser diode 注入式激光二极管IDP Internet datagram protocolISUP ISDN user partIDC International code designatorIDI Initial domain identifierILMI Interim local management interface 当地管理临时接口ISM Industrial scientific and medicalIR ifrared 红外线IRC Internet relay chatIFS Inter frame spqcing 帧间隔IP Internet protocol 网络互连协议IPSec Internet protocol Security Internet安全协议ICMP Internet control message protocol 互联网络报文控制协议IMAP Interim mail access protocolIGP Interior gateway protocol 内部网关协议IFMP Ipsilon flow management protocol 流管理协议IDN Integrated digital network 综合数字网IDU Interface data unit 接口数据单元IMP Interface message processor 接口信息处理机ITU International telecommunication union 国际电信联盟ISO International standards organization 国际原则化组织IEEE Institute of electrical and electronics engineers 电子电器工程师协会IAB Internet activities board 因特网活动委员会IAB Internet Architecture board Internet体系构造委员会IRTF Internet research task force 因特网研究尤其任务组IPC Inter process communication 进程间通信IXC Interexchange carrier 内部互换电信企业IMTS Improved mobile telephone system 该进型移动电话系统IGMP Internet group management protocol 网组管理协议IDEA International data encryption Algorithm国际数据加密算法IMAP Interactive mail access protocol 交互式电子邮件访问协议IPRA Internet policy registration authority 因特网方略登记机构ISP 因特网服务提供商ICA 独立客户机构造IPX/SPX 互联网分组互换/次序分组互换InterNIC Internet network information centerISM Internet service managerISAP Internet information server 应用程序编程接口IRC Internet relay chat 互联网中继互换ISL Inter switch link 内部互换链路IRP I/O祈求分组IIS Internet information server Internet信息服务器ISU 综合业务单元ISDN Integrated service digital network 综合业务数字网IGRP Interior gateway routing protocol 内部网关路由协议JPEG Joint photographic experts group 图像专家联合小组KDC Key distribution center 密钥分发中心LCD 液晶显示屏LIFO 后进先出LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LEN Low-entry node 低级入口节点LNP Local number portability 市话号码移植LAP Link access procedure 链路访问过程LAP-B Link access procedure-BalancedLAN Local area networks 局域网LANE LAN emulated LAN仿真原则LEC LAN仿真客户机LES LAN emulaion server LAN仿真服务器LECS LAN仿真配置服务器LLC Logic link control 逻辑链路控制LC 迟到计数器LCP Link control protocol 链路控制协议LDAP Lightweight directory access protocolLSR 标识互换路由器LER 标识边缘路由器LDP 标识分发协议LATA Local access and transport areas 当地访问和传播区域LEC Local exchange carrier 当地互换电信企业LIS Logical IP subnet 逻辑IP子网LI Length indicator 长度指示LDAP Light directory access protocol 轻型目录访问协议LILO The Linux loaderL2TP Layer2 tunneling protocol 第2层通道协议LMI 当地管理接口LPK/LDK Lapped public or double key 多重公钥/双钥LMDS Local multipoint distribution services 当地多点分派业务LSA Link state advertisement 链路状态通告MAN Metropolitan area networks 城域网MISD 多指令流单数据流MIMD 多指令流多数据流MIMO 多输入输出天线系统MOTIS Message-oriented text interchange systemMC Manchester Code 曼彻斯特骗码Modulation and demodulation modem 调制解调器MTP Message transfer part 报文传播部分MAC Media access control 介质访问控制MAC Message authentication code 报文认证代码MAU Multi Access Unit 多访问部件MAP Manufacturing automation protocolMSP Message send protocol 报文发送协议MPLS Multi protocol label wsitching 多协议标识互换MFJ Modified final judgement 最终判决MTSO Mobile telephone switching office 移动电话互换站MSC Mobile switching center 移动互换中心MCS Master control station 主控站点MCR Minimum cell rate 最小信元速率MTU Maximum trasfer unit 最大传送单位MID Multiplexing ID 多路复用标识MIB Management information base 管理信息库MIME Multipurpose internet mail extensions 多用途因特网邮件扩展MPEG Moring picture experts group 移动图像专家组MIDI Music instrument digital interface 乐器数字接口MTU Maximum transfer unit 最大传播单元MCSE Microsoft 认证系统工程师MPR Multi protocol routing 多协议路由器MIBS 管理信息数据库MVL Multiple virtual line 多虚拟数字顾客线MPLS 多协议标识互换MD5 Message digest 5 报文摘要5MX Mail eXchanger 邮件服务器MUD 多顾客检测技术MMDS Multichannel multipoint distribution system 多通道多点分派业务NBS 美国国标局NSF National Science Foundation 美国国家科学基金会NII National Information Infrastructure 美国国家信息基础设施NCFC 教育与科研示范网络NN Network node 网络结点NCP Netware core protocol Netware关键协议NCP Network control protocol 网络控制协议NAP Network access point 网络接入点NDS Netware directory services Netware目录服务NRZ Not return to zero 不归零码Nyquist 尼奎斯特NAK Negative acknowledgement 否认应答信号NRM Normal response mode 正常响应方式N-ISDN Narrowband integrated service digital network 窄带ISDNNLP Normal link pulse 正常链路脉冲NAT Network address translators 网络地址翻译NAPT Network address port translation 网络地址和端口翻译NVT Network virtual terminal 网络虚拟终端NCSA National center for supercomputing ApplicationsNFS 美国国家科学基金会NVP Network voice protocol 网络语音协议NSP Name service protocol 名字服务协议NIC Network information center 网络信心中心NIC Network interface card 网卡NOS Network operating system 网络操作系统NDIS Network driver interface specificationNREN National research and educational network 国家研究和教育网NIST National instrtute of standards and technology 国际原则和技术协会NNI Network network interface 网络-网络接口NNTP Network news transfer protocol 网络新闻传播协议NCSA National center for supercomputing applications 国家超级计算机应用中心NTSC National television standards committee 美国电视原则委员会NDIS Network drive interface specification 网络驱动程序接口规范NETBIOS 网络基本输入输出系统NETBEUI BetBIOS Extended user interface NETBIOS扩展顾客界面NBI Network binding interface 网络关联接口