人教新目标英语七年级上册 Unit6 单元知识点总结 练习题

人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit6 Do you like bananas?话题 食物功能 谈论好恶重难点 like 的一般现在时；可数名词和不可数名词重点词汇hamburgers, tomatoes, broccoli, French fries, oranges, ice cream, salad, bananas, eggs, strawberry, carrots, apples, chicken, breakfast, lunch, dinner, fruit, vegetable.知识点讲解like1,like 表示喜欢。The teacher likes us very much.2,like 为及物动词，意为喜欢，愿意，想要，有三种用法。一，跟名词或者代词宾格作宾语，即 like sb./sth.二，跟动名词作宾语，即 like doing sth.三，跟不定式作宾语，即 like to do sth.提示：like to do sth.表示一次性或者尚未发生的动作；like doing sth.表示习惯性的动作或者 爱好。star,星星、明星 为可数名词，复数直接加 swant 的用法1. want 作动词，意思是“想要、需要、要、想、希望”。A. want + n.例： I want a hot dog, please.B. want + to do,例： He wants to help you.C. want + sb. + to do例： She wants you to come in.可数名词与不可数名词讲解一、可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples 等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，只1 / 10有单数形式。如：some bread， a little milk 等。二、单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词 a(an)，表示特指时，前面要用定冠词 the; 而不可数名词前不能用 a(an)修饰，表示特指时，前面一定要用定冠词 the。如：He is a factory worker. 他是一名工人。No one can see air. 没有人能看见空气。三、可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用 some, any, a lot of, lots of 等来修饰，表示一些，许 多。如：There are some oranges on the desk. 桌子上有一些桔子。There is a lot of water in the bottle. 瓶里有许多水。四、可数名词前可用具体的数词来表示具体的数量。如：two apples, four books 等。不可数 名词前通常用单位词+of来表示数量。如： a piece of paper, three pieces of paper 等。 五、可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。如：This picture is very beautiful. 这幅画很美。不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，但是不可数名词前有复数单位词时，谓 语动词要用复数形式。如：There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有两杯茶。六、对可数名词前的修饰语提问用 how many; 对不可数名词前的修饰语提问用 how much。 如：How many apples are there in the box?盒子里有多少个苹果？How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水？注意：对不可数名词前的单位词的修饰语提问时，疑问词用 how many。 如：How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盘子里有多少片面包？可数名词不可数名词可数名词 and 不可数名词hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges Bananasstrawberries eggs apples carrots pearsbroccoli ice cream salad chickengood 形容词 -修饰名词a good girl a good doctor a good teacherwell副词-修饰动词play the piano well draw well eat well2 / 10a lot of =lots of + 可数/不可数many +可数much+不可数furniture 家具 不可数名词 furniturea piece of furniture 一件家具a lot of furniture 许多家具随堂练习与课后练习用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1There are some _（tomato）in the basket.3She _（have）ice cream for dessert.4_（health）food is important.5She _（do not）play sports.6_ your mother _（watch）TV every day?7The little girl likes _（strawberry）a lot.8Lots of children like _（play）football.9Chicken _（be）very delicious.10My daughter _（go）to school from Monday to Friday.单项选择（ ）11Lets have oranges. _.AThats sound good B That sound goodCThats sounds good D That sounds good（ ）12 Do you like apples? _.AYes, I am B Yes, I do CNo, Im not DNo, I not（ ）13Does your son like carrots? _.AYes, she does B Yes, he is CNo, he doesnt D No, she doesnt（ ）14He has _ egg and _ hamburger.3 / 10Aan, an Ba, a C an, a Da, an（ ）15There is a _ shop. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges.Avegetable B food C fruit Ddrink（ ）16Lets _ now.Ato go to home B to go homeCgo to home Dgo home（ ）17What _ she have _ dinner?Ado, in B does, for Cis, at Dcan, to（ ）18There is some _ on the table.Atomato B egg Cchicken Dbanana（ ）19There _ lots of apples on the tree.Abe B am Cis D are（ ）20We need lots of _ every dayAhealthy food B saladsCmilks D vegetable（ ）21 Do you like French fries? _.AYes, I do B Yes, I dontCI like them very much D I dont like them（ ）22_ your mother _ carrots?ADo; eat BIs; eat C Does; eat DAre; eat（ ）23Our friend _ like salad.Adont B doesnt C isnt D arent4 / 10（ ）24 Do they like hamburgers? Yes, they like _ very much.Ait Bthem Ctheir Dits（ ）25My sister likes English _.Aa lot of Blot C lots of Da lot（ ）26Her parents _ lunch at home.Adoesnt have Bhavent C hasnt Ddont have（ ）27We have lots of food _ dinner.Ain Bat Cfor D on（ ）28_ does Lucy like? Tomatoes.AHow BWhat C Where DWhy（ ）29Aunt Li likes _ bananas.Aeat B eating Ceats D eatting（ ）30Ask and answer the question about _.Awhat he like B what he likesCwhat does he like D what do he likes选择正确的词填空am is are do does can dont36I _ a student. My name _ Li Hong.37She _ my friend. Her name _ Wang Mei.38Where _ your balls? They _ under the bed.39_ those apples? Yes, they _.40On Sunday, I _ watch TV. I must do my homework.41 _ her daughter have a nice English name? Yes, she does.5 / 1042 _ you spell the word? Sorry, I cant43_ his grandparents like him?44 Where _ I? You _ in a new place.45 What _ your uncle love? He loves sports.选词完成对话，可以重复选用。like, likes, dont, doesntSandy: What do you like to eat, Mei?Mei: Well, I 46 salad, but I 47 like broccoli.Sandy: And your friend? What does he like to eat?Mei: He 48 oranges and bananas. He 49 like hamburgers. Bobby: And I really 50 ice cream.连词成句51doesnt, tennis, have, sister, rackets, my, （. ）52my, is, backpack, bed, on, the, （. ）53Mike, tomatoes, does, like, （?）54dinner, chicken, for, Bill, likes, eggs, and, （. ）55fax, is, what, her, number, （? ）能力训练选择方框中的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的 May: Joy, what time is it now?Joy: Its about half past four.May: Lets have a rest（休息一会儿） Joy: Yes. I am thirsty now.May: 57 .56 .6 / 10Joy: Id like a bottle of orange juice, please.May: 58 .Joy: No, thank you. Im not hungry. What about you?May: Im hungry now.WOMAN: 59 .May: Yes. Id like a hamburger, a bottle of orange juice, and a bottle of apple juice. WOMAN: 60 .May: No, thats all.WOMAN: Here you are.ACan I help you? CAnything else? EAre you full?BWhat would you like?DIs that enough?F Would you like something to drink?GWould you like something to eat?56_ 57_ 58_ 59_ 60_完形填空My brother 61 a middle school student. 62 name is Li Bin. He is in 63 , No. 14 Middle School. There are 64 girls and thirty boys in his class.They have four 65 in the morning, and three 66 . They study Chinese, Maths,English and other lessons. Li Bin is 67at Chinese. But he isnt good at English.They 68 like English. And they like 69 English teacher, too. They read and write English every day. I think they 70 study it well.（ ）61Ais （ ）62ASheBamBHerCareCHeDbeDHis（ ）63AGrade 2, Class 2 C2 Class, 2 GradeBClass and Grade 2 DClass 2, Grade 2（ ）64Atwelve-eight Btwenty-eight C twenty D eighteight（ ）65Aclass Ba lesson CclassestwentyDlesson（ ）66Ain the morning B inthe Cat morning Datafternoonafternoon7 / 10（ ）67Awell （ ）68Alook （ ）69Athey （ ）70AcanBfineBdontBtheirBcantCniceCallCthemCareDgoodDcanDtheirsDdont阅读选择MAN: Good morning, sir! Can I help you?MR READ: Yes, please. What would you like, Ann?ANN: A hamburger and some potato chips.MR READ: Anything to drink?ANN: A glass of coke.MAN: With ice?ANN: Yes, thank you.MR READ: Tom, what would you like?TOM: Im not hungry. Just a big glass of coke with ice, please.MR READ: No food?TOM: No. What would you like, Dad?MR READ: Id like some rice and fish, and a glass of coke with ice.（ ）71How many people are there in the dialogue?AThree. B Four. CFive.（ ）72Where do you think this dialogue may happen（发生）?AAt school. BAt home. CIn a restaurant（餐馆）（ ）73What does Ann want to drink?ACoke. B Tea. C Coffee.（ ）74Does Tom want to eat something?AYes. B No. CI dont know.（ ）75Mr Read wants to eat _.Asome potato chips Ba hamburger Csome rice and fish根据短文内容，按要求答题A man goes to a fast-food restaurant for lunch. “Hi,” a worker says, “May I help you? ” “Id like a hamburger, large fries, and a medium Coke. ”the man says.8 / 10“Anything else? ”the worker asks.“No. ”the man answers, “Thats it. ”“Is that for here or to go? ”the worker asks.“To go. ”the man says.The man pays for his lunch. The worker puts the mans lunch in a bag. The man takes thebag.（A）从右栏中找出能够与左栏相配的句子，把序号填在横线上76A man goes _77He says, _78A worker puts _79The man takes the bag and walks _80He opens the bag and finds _（B）根据短文内容完成下列句子81Where does the man go for lunch?He goes to a fast-food _.82What does the man want to eat?ato a park.ba lot of money.cthe mans lunch in a bag.d“Id like a hamburger, large fries, and a medium Coke. ”eto a fast-food restaurant for lunch.He wants a hamburger, large _, and a _ Coke.83Where does the worker put the mans lunch?The worker puts it in a _.84What is in the bag?There is _ in the bag.85Who puts the money in the bag?The _ of the restaurant puts the money in the bag.根据短文内容回答问题Little David likes to eat in a restaurant. He often eats a hamburger and potato chips. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, “Why do you like to eat here? ”Little David says, “Because I like the toys here. ”“Why dont you go to the toy shop then? ”Little David says,“They have toys but they dont have hamburgers and potato chips. ”86Where does Little David like to eat?9 / 1087What does he often eat in the restaurant?88Do people in this restaurant know him very well? 89What do they often ask him?90What does Little David say?书面表达假如下表显示的是你三餐喜爱的食谱，请以“My favourite food”为题写一段话，不得 少于 4 句。Favorite meallunchbreakfastsupperFavorite foodhamburger, cola, French friescoffee, chickensalad, vegetables, meat, broccoli, dessert10 / 10