东北师范大学22春“英语”《英美概况(一)》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥(带答案)试卷号:5

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东北师范大学22春“英语”《英美概况(一)》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥(带答案)试卷号:5_第1页
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书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟! 住在富人区的她东北师范大学22春“英语”英美概况(一)作业考核易错、难点汇编(带答案)一.综合考核(共45题)1.After the Pacific War broke out, there were two war arenas in the world. One was () arena; the other was the Pacific arena.A、the AsianB、the AfricanC、the EuropeanD、the Atlantic参考答案:C2.Following the Wars of the Roses was the rule of the House of the ().A、RosesB、LudorC、JadorD、Tudor参考答案:D3.In England you can hear Big Ben chiming daily the nation over,either on television or radio.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B4.The Observer, Sunday Express, Sunday Times, Sunday Telegraph, News of the World, Sunday Mirror and the People are all () newspapers.A、WeekdayB、SundayC、FreeD、Financial参考答案:B5.Britain, under the leadership of (), defeated Germanys attempt to destroy its air force and air defenses in the Battle of Britain and escaped invasion.A、Winston ChurchillB、Queen ElizabethC、the KingD、Wilson Churchill参考答案:A6.There are several news agencies in the UK. (), the Press Association Ltd., and the Exchange Telegraph Co. Ltd. are the main ones.A、ReutersB、APC、TASSD、XinHua参考答案:A7.Buddhism is mainly distributed over Southern and Eastern ().A、EuropeB、AfricaC、AmericaD、Asia参考答案:D8.In England, it is not considered impolite to ask a woman her age.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A9.There are two kinds of lawyers in the United Kingdom, barristers and solicitors.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B10.The chartist movement advocated the extension of the vote to all adult males, the redistribution of parliamentary seats on the basis of population, and the use of secret ballot.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B11.The European Union (EU) was funded on the basis of the European Economic Community.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B12.Christmas Day is on December 25.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B13.The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of ().A.IrelandB.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Britain参考答案:C14.There are several news agencies in the UK.(),the Press Association Ltd.,and the Exchange Telegraph Co.Ltd.are the main ones.A.ReutersB.APC.TASSD.XinHua参考答案:A15.The system of inpidual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as () system.A.tutorB.tutorialC.mentorD.guidance参考答案:B16.Britains main cereal crop is ().A.riceB.barleyC.wheatD.corn参考答案:B17.In Britain, government and cabinet mean different things.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B18.It is not up to the judges to decide on the “sentence” in the court of UK.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A19.In UK all children must,by law,receive a full-time education from the age of five to sixteen.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B20.Any child in UK may attend,without paying fees,until they are eighteen. Education at this stage is ().A.compulsoryB.optionalC.freeD.expensive参考答案:A21.Adolf Hitler was a fascist dictator. He advocated that the () was superior and the Jews and the Slavic people were inferior.A、Roman raceB、fascis raceC、Saxon raceD、Germanic race参考答案:D22.The Anglo-French hostility that began in 1337 and ended in 1453 is known as “() War”.A、the CenturysB、the DecadesC、the GreatD、the Hundred Years参考答案:D23.UK can be pided into two major natural regionsthe highland zone and the lowland zone.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B24.() is the center of the British financial system.A、The Bank of IrelandB、The Bank of EnglandC、The Bank of BritainD、The English Bank参考答案:B25.John Keynes proposed the prevention of financial crisis and unemployment by adjusting demand through government control of credit and currency.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B26.The 1990s saw the birth of the famous sheep () (the first mammal produced from a donor cell taken from an adult rather than from an embryo).A.DollyB.MollyC.Folly参考答案:A27.Around 3000 B.C.,some of () from the Mediterranean lands settled in Britain.A.IberriansB.CelticsC.Anglo-SaxonsD.Vikings参考答案:A28.A National School Lunch Act was passed in June 1946.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B29.There was no advertising on any BBC program, either sound or television.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:B30.In the UK the change of a minister means the change of departmental personnel.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A31.The doctrine of Christianity is the ().A、KoranB、the BibleC、the BookletD、the doctrine参考答案:B32.The Second World War was not an anti-fascist war.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A33.Edward Jenner, a German physician, discovered the vaccine for preventing smallpox.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A34.After the close of the war, twenty-seven victorious nations (including China) attended () on January 18th, 1919.A、the London ConferenceB、the Tokyo ConferenceC、the Paris ConferenceD、the New York Conference参考答案:C35.Buddhism is mainly distributed over Southern and Eastern ().A.EuropeB.AfricaC.AmericaD.Asia参考答案:D36.The Thames provides water to the city of Manchester and is used to carry commercial freight.()A、错误B、正确参考答案:A37.Adolf Hitler was a fascist dictator.He advocated that the () was superior and the Jews and the Slavic people were inferior.A.Roman raceB.fascis raceC.Saxon raceD.Germanic race参考答案:D38.One of the brave leaders of the Celts who fought against the invasion of the Anglo-Saxons was King ().A、ArthurB、JamesC、JackD、Louise参考答案:A39.In 1455 the Duke of York tried to displace the Lancaster King, and the wars of the () broke out .A、FlowersB、RosesC、yearD、Duke参考答案:B40.The head of House of Commons is the () or President of the Chamber.A、LeaderB、HeadC、SpeakerD、Representative参考答案:C41.The UK Landscape is very varied,ranging from the Grampian Mountains of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B42.Following the Wars of the Roses was the rule of the House of the ().A.RosesB.LudorC.JadorD.Tudor参考答案:D43.During the dark early days of the War, economist William Beveridge put forward proposals for postwar “()” social security.A、life-longB、cradle-to-graveC、familyD、complete参考答案:B44.The First World War broke out on July 28th,() and ended on November 11th,1918.A.1911B.1915C.1916D.1914参考答案:D45.Between 55 and 54 B.C.(),a Roman general,invaded Britain twice.A.Julius CaesarB.General LeeC.ChurchillD.Washington参考答案:A
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