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先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心核心句型升级假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。2.赞赏该报优点：(1)兼顾国内外新闻；(2)介绍名人成功故事。3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。注意：1.词数100 左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear EditorinChief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!Sincerely yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear EditorinChief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!Im a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons.First,it covers both national and international news so that,by simply turning the pages,I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of worldfamous people,which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student,I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning,and work hardwork hard，and youll do better.I sincerely hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours，Li Hua根据句仿写后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.Watch your step，留神脚下，不然你会掉进水里的。根据句仿写2.我真诚地希望在未来能与你一起工作。or(else)/otherwise you might fall into the water.I sincerely hope that in the future I can work together with you.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1._ n.伙伴，搭档；合伙人2._ adj.广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的3._ vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视4._ adj.讨厌的，令人厌烦的partnerbroadoverlooktiresome5._ vt.&vi.拍摄；射击；打猎；射门，投篮 n.拍摄，摄影；幼苗，嫩芽6._ n.发言人7._ n.(微弱的)优势；边缘；刀刃8._ adj.咸的，含盐的shootspokesmanedgesalty二、阅读单词1.boycott vt._2.sponsor n._ vt._3.modest adj._4.resemble vt._5.zoom vi._6.criterion n._7.hatch vt.&vi._8.topranking adj._拒绝购买(或使用、参加)，抵制赞助者，赞助商赞助，资助；主办，举办不太大的，不太贵的，些许的；谦虚的，谦逊的看起来像，类似快速移动；急剧增长(评判的)标准，准则，原则策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出最高等级的，最重要的三、拓展单词1._ vt.给提供经费 n.金融；资金_ adj.财政的2._ n.限制，约束_ vt.限制；约束_ adj.受限制的3._ vt.使接触，使体验；暴露，揭露_ adj.暴露的，无遮蔽的_ n.暴露，揭露4._ vt.&vi.驳斥，反驳；与相矛盾_ adj.对立的，不一致的_ n.矛盾5._ n.偏爱，偏好_ vt.更喜欢，宁愿financefinancialrestrictionrestrictrestrictedexposeexposedexposurecontradictcontradictorycontradictionpreferenceprefer6._ n.祝贺_ vt.祝贺，向庆贺7._ n.抢劫_ vt.抢劫_ n.强盗8._ vt.&vi.积累，积聚_ n.积累，积聚9._ adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的_ adv.凶猛地；猛烈地10._ n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力_ vt.吸引_ adj.有吸引力的，诱人的11._ vt.使失望_ n.失望；沮丧_ adj.失望的_ adj.令人失望的；扫兴的12._ n.代表_ vt.代表13._ adj.真诚的_adv.真诚地；真挚地congratulationcongratulaterobberyrobrobberaccumulateaccumulationfiercefiercelyattractionattractattractivedisappointdisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingrepresentativerepresentsinceresincerely14._ n.参赛作品；进入；条目_ vt.进入_ n.入口15._ adj.迅速的，迅捷的_ adv.迅速地16._ adv.故意地_ adj.故意的17._ n.幻想，想象_ adj.极好的entryenterentranceswiftswiftlydeliberatelydeliberatefantasyfantastic会积累1.巧辨“形近意异”词abroad adv.到国外，在国外broad adj.宽阔的，辽阔的board vt.上(船、车或飞机)aboard adv.在船(或飞机，车)上2.“tire”家族tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌烦的tiring adj.令人疲倦的tireless adj.不知疲倦的tired adj.累的，疲惫的tiredness n.疲惫，倦怠3.“cial”结尾形容词荟萃financial 金融的，财政的beneficial 有益的commercial 商业的facial 表面的social 社会的special 特别的4.“tory”结尾词集锦dormitory n.宿舍laboratory n.实验室satisfactory adj.令人满意的victory n.胜利contradictory adj.相互矛盾的5.后缀“tive”词一览creative adj.创造性的attractive adj.吸引人的active adj.积极的，活跃的constructive adj.建设性的competitive adj.竞争的representative n.代表6.“坦诚的”形容词种种表达sincere 真诚的，诚挚的frank 坦白的；直率的open 坦率的honest 诚实的straightforward 坦率的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.The police are still seeking the men involved in last weeks _(rob).2.I _(sincere)wish you ever greater achievements from now on.3.I want to express my sincere _(congratulate)on your doing an excellent job.4.The witnesses statements _ each other and the facts remained unclear.In the court the witnesses gave two completely _ accounts.(contradict)5.Many top _ have taken part in the UN conference.President Xi _ China to give an impressive speech at the meeting.(represent)robberysincerelycongratulationscontradictedcontradictoryrepresentativesrepresented6.The _ to sunshine is bad for your health.The more you are _ to it，the blacker your skin will get.(expose)7.Marys stepmother has a very _ look on her face.She frequently treats Mary _.(fierce)8.The purpose of education is not only the _ of knowledge，but it also means _ intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)9.She had much _ difficulty then，so she took a job to _ her further education in a university.(finance)10.A teacher should not show _ for any one of his pupils，but most teachers _ to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)exposureexposedfiercefiercelyaccumulationaccumulatingfinancialfinancepreferenceprefer.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1._为辩护；防卫2._ 炫耀，卖弄3._ 认真考虑，思考4._ 指出5._ 不管6._ (把时间、精力等)用于，献身于7._ 占少数8._ 提到；参考；有关；提到；指的是9._ 注意in defence ofshow offgive thought topoint outregardless ofbe devoted toin the minorityrefer topay attention to10.have no access to _11.be aware of _12.have a tendency to._13.outside of _14.view.as._15.be likely to do sth _16.in ones opinion _17.at the end of _18.in this case _没有的机会/权利知道，意识到有倾向在外面把看作很可能做某事在某人看来在末，在结束时在这种情况下会积累1.“v.off”短语集萃show off炫耀，卖弄turn off 关掉pay off 还清take off 起飞；脱掉put off 推迟give off 发出(光、热、气味等)fall off 从掉下来set off 出发；爆炸2.“of”结尾短语面面观regardless of 不管 as a result of 由于，因为in spite of 尽管on account of 由于，因为on behalf of 代表instead of 代替；而不是3.“beadj.to(介词)”短语荟萃be accustomed/used to 习惯于be addicted to 对着迷be abandoned to 沉溺于be exposed to 接触/暴露于be devoted to 致力于/献身于be attached to 附属于会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1._ the city，they put up a strong defence against the enemys invasion.2._ the consequences before you take action.3.People under stress _ express their full range of potential.4.People in the country demand equal treatment for all，_ race，religion or sex.5.Although he wants to make a hit，I dont think he has got much to _.6.If you want to know his telephone number，you may _ the telephone directory.7.If we are _，we are pressured into joining the majority.8.These feelings _ make people attempt to overthrow the system.In defence ofGive thought tohave a tendency toregardless ofshow offrefer toin the minorityare likely to.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：as long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。教材原句 We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we showas long as a films quality meets our standards，we include it.我们对我们所放映的电影的种类不作限制只要它的质量符合我们的标准，我们就接纳它。句型仿写 _ and keep on trying，we are sure to get over difficulties，and achieve our aims.只要我们不失去信心，继续努力，我们一定能克服困难，实现目标。So/As long as we dont lose heart句型公式2：whether.or.意为“不管是否，不管是还是”，引导让步状语从句教材原句 Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not，everyone agrees that the Oscar is the bestknown award a film can receive.不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节，人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。句型仿写 We must act as quickly as possible now.Just tell us _ 现在我们必须尽快采取行动。你就告诉我们你能否承担这项任务吧。whether you can undertakethe task or not句型公式3：“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级of关系代词(whom/which)”结构，引导非限制性定语从句。教材原句 However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。句型仿写 In total，there are over a billion people speaking Chinese，_ 总共有十多亿人说汉语，其中大部分是中国人。most of whom areChinese.语段改错回顾修正热诵根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Today well talk about the sixth major international film festivals.The Venice Film Festival is oldest festival in the world，which began in 1932.Dislike the Venice Film Festival，the Sundance Film Festival only included small，independent films.The Sundance Film Festival boycotts all Hollywood films.I think that is fair to say that Cannes is the most famous and excited festival.Most people agree that the Berlin International Film Festival is one of the most international of all the film festival.Films that are likely to be overlooked at the other festivals have a real chance of become champions in Berlin.The Toronto International Film Festival is the second largest festival.The Shanghai International Film Festival，which was found in 1993，is the youngest festival.核 心 词 汇1.expose vt.使接触，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露(1)expose.to.把暴露在，使接触expose sth to sb 向某人揭发某事(2)exposed adj.(指地方)无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的be exposed to 接触；暴露于中(3)exposure n.暴露Being _(expose)to the sun too much is likely to lead to skin cancer.皮肤过多的暴露于阳光下可能引发皮肤癌。Travelling abroad exposes children _ different languages and cultures.去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。名师指津expose.to.和be exposed to中的to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Its unwise to expose the children to _(play)computer games.让孩子们接触电脑游戏是不明智的。exposedtoplaying2.contradict vt.&vi.驳斥，反驳；与相矛盾(1)contradict oneself自相矛盾(2)contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的be contradictory to 与相矛盾/对立(3)contradiction n.矛盾，反驳in contradiction to/with.与相矛盾/对立The politicians statement contradicted the one hed made earlier in the same week.The politicians statement was _ the one hed made earlier in the same week.The politicians statement was _ the one hed made earlier in the same week.这位政客的声明与他上周所作的(声明)自相矛盾。In his confusion，he kept contradicting _(he).慌乱中，他不断地说出自相矛盾的话来。contradictory toin contradiction to/withhimself3.overlook vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视 一词多义写出下列句中overlook的含义We could not overlook such a serious offence._I stood by my window overlooking the parking lot，having nothing better to do._He has overlooked the fact that the back door was not locked._不予理会俯视忽略；未注意到overlook sp 俯视某地overlook sb/sth 忽视某人/事overlook the fact that.忽略/未注意到的事实The window of the study _ in the corner of the garden，which _.从书房的窗户能俯瞰到花园的角落里的那些花，它们经常被忽视。We always _ he is still a boy.我们总是忽略他还是一个孩子这个事实。overlooks the flowersare often overlookedoverlook the fact that4.preference n.偏爱，偏好have a preference for更喜欢/偏爱give(a)preference to 给以优惠/优待develop a preference for 养成对的偏爱in preference to 优先于，而不是We _ those with education and service industry sale experience.具有教育及服务行业销售经验者优先。When it comes to fruit，I would usually choose apples _ pears.谈到水果，我通常愿意选择苹果，其次才是梨。give preference toin preference to5.attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力(1)a tourist attraction旅游景点(2)attract vt.吸引；引起attract sb to sth 吸引/引起某人对某事的兴趣attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；诱人的The skill with which these three become their characters is one of the films main _(attract).(教材原句)他们三个担任的角色所需要的技巧是这部电影最吸引人的地方之一。attractionsThousands of visitors are attracted _ Zhangjiajie to appreciate its beautiful scenery.每年成千上万的游客被吸引到张家界欣赏美丽的风景。to6.disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴(1)disappointed adj.感到失望的be disappointed to do sth 因做某事而失望be/feel disappointed at/about/with.对感到失望(2)disappointing adj.令人失望的(3)disappointment n.失望(much)to ones disappointmentto ones(great)disappointment 使某人(非常)失望的是Many people feel lonely and disappointed _ their new life in the city.很多人感到孤独，对城市的新生活感到失望。To our great disappointment，it rained on the day of the picnic._，it rained on the day of the picnic.使我们大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨来了。How _(disappoint)it was to have missed the train!错过这班火车是多么令人失望啊！with/at/aboutMuch to our disappointmentdisappointing7.in defence of 为辩护；防卫(1)in ones defencein defence of sb 为某人辩护(2)defend vt.保卫；防守defend.from/against.保护免受，为辩护defend oneself 自卫The government has made many laws _ peoples interests.政府制定了很多法律来维护人民的利益。The council states that every child should be defended _ dangerous things.委员会声明每个儿童应该被保护免受一切危险。in defence offrom/against8.give thought to 认真考虑，思考at first thought 乍一想at the thought of 一想到(就)on second thought(s)经仔细考虑后without a second thought 立即，马上；不假思索(be)deep/lost in thought 陷入沉思read sbs thoughts 看出某人的心思They need to give serious thought _ how they can best adjust to such changes.他们需要认真思考如何能最好地适应这些变化。_ he determined to try a third time.又一想，他还是决定再试一次。He was shaking in his shoes _ flying for the first time.他一想到这是他第一次乘飞机就吓得要命。toOn second thoughtat the thought of重 点 句 型1.Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not，everyone agrees that the Oscar is the bestknown award a film can receive.不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节，人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。句中whether.or.为固定句型，意为“不管是否，不管是还是”，引导让步状语从句，它还可以引导名词性从句。Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short _ a long time.这个村里的所有人都很友好。无论你在该村住的时间长或短都没有关系。_ is at the mercy of her boss.这个秘书是否被解雇完全取决于她的老板。whetherorWhether the secretary will be fired or not2.However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizardthe same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。句中both of whom属于“代词(或数词)of关系代词(whom/which)”结构。该结构的用法如下：(1)常见形式：both/all/neither/none/some/several/a few/many/more/the largest.of which/whom(2)关系代词：指人时用whom，指物时用whichThe children，_ had played the whole day long，were worn out.这些孩子们，都玩了一整天了，所以累了。Maria has written two novels，_ have been made into television series.玛丽亚已经写了两部小说，都被拍成了电视剧。He came up with three solutions to that problem，_.就那个问题他提出了三个解决方法，没有一个是切实可行的。all of whomboth of whichnone of which are practical当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.Nothing but water can be seen on the _(宽阔的)ocean.2.We got together to _(祝贺)Tom on the success in his career.3.He has a practical _(同伴)who organizes everything for him.4.Emma studied philosophy at university，and ended up as a _(哲学家).5.Although he didnt do it _(故意地)，he definitely had some responsibility.broadcongratulatepartnerphilosopherdeliberately6.He made a name for himself in science，but he remained _(谦虚的).7.I think the theme and style _(相似)a Song Dynasty painting.8.Parents should not show _(偏爱)for any one of their children and should be fair.9.The repairs to the school will be _(给提供资金)by the local council.10.The clerk must have _(忽略)your name，because he said you werent there.modestresemblepreferencefinancedoverlooked.单句语法填空1.The girl is very pleased to take _(expose)on TV singing programs.2.She said she knew nothing about the _(rob)，but Im sure she told a lie.3.In considering people for the job，we give preference _ those with some experience.4.Venice is one of the great tourist _(attract)of the world.5.The film was built up to be a masterpiece，but I found it very _(disappoint).exposurerobberytoattractionsdisappointing6.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend _(he)in case he is attacked.7.The hunter took a shot _ the birds as they flew over.8.Theres always competition，_ you realize it or not.9.Speaking _ defence of the proposal，he pointed out how much cheaper it would be.10.The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，of _ up to half are from overseas.himselfatwhetherinwhom.单句改错1.I sincere wish you greater achievements from now on._ 2.I saw him sitting on the bench of the park，losing in deep thought._3.Resembled each other，the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish._ 4.I havent decided if I will go to the party or not._5.I found that a disappointing look came into his face when he heard the bad news._sinceresincerelylosinglostResembledResemblingifwhetherdisappointingdisappointed.句型转换1.It is bad for your skin to be exposed to the sun for a long time._ _ _ _ _ _ _ is bad for your skin.2.What she said contradicted her real actions.What she said was _ _ her real actions.What she said was _ _ _/_ her real actions.Being exposed to the sun too muchcontradictory toin contradiction towith3.An umbrella will protect you from the rain.An umbrella _ _ _ _/_ _ _.4.She answered without a moments thought.She answered _ _ _ _.5.The classroom，the door of which is broken，will soon be repaired.The classroom，_ _ _ _ _ _，will soon be repaired.The classroom，_ _ _ _，will soon be repaired.will defend you fromagainst the rainwithout a second thoughtof which the door is brokenwhose door is broken
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