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2022年高中英语 Unit2 The Olympic Games同步检测 新人教版必修2.单词拼写1Several panies are_(竞争)for the contract.2There is a_(定时的)bus service.3I_(许诺)Ill keep it a secret.4He_(放回)the book on the shelf after reading it.5Men especially love a_(便宜货)6He worked in his spare time as a v_. In other words, he worked for free.7G_is the origin of the ancient Olympic Games.8At the end of the party we thanked our h_and went away.9We decided to a_our new product in the local newspaper.10He did it wrong. He d_to be punished.答案:1peting2.regular3.promise4.replaced5.bargain6volunteer7.Greece8.host/hostess9.advertise10.deserved.完成句子1The man was so talented that before long he_ _ _(被接纳)the association.(admit)2He came here yesterday, and will stay here for another 3 days;_ _ _ _ _ _(他的老板也是这样)(so)3The park is open to the public_ _ _(免费地)(charge)4When she worked there, she could earn_ _ _ _ _(多达500美元)a week.(as)5The 30th Olympic Games_ _ _(将被举办)in London, the UK.(host)答案:1.was admitted to2.so it is with his boss3.free of charge4.as much as 500 dollars5. will be hosted.单项填空1Id like to go to see the film with you, Dad.Sorry, my son, but only the grownups are_into the cinema.ArequiredBintendedCadmitted Dsupposed答案:C本题考查动词辨析。be admitted into“允许进入”,此处指允许进入电影院。其他几个不能与介词into搭配。句意:“爸爸,我想和您一起去看电影。”“抱歉,儿子,只有成年人才能进入这家电影院。”require“需要,要求”;intend“想要,打算”;suppose“推想,假设”。2How much would you_for repairing my bike?Apay BtakeCcost Dcharge答案:D本题考查动词辨析。句意:你给我修自行车要多少钱?从题意可知,这里问对方“索要”多少钱,故用charge。pay for表示“付钱买”,如:I paid 20 yuan for the radio.(我花了20元钱买了这台收音机);其他两个不能与for搭配。3It_that you didnt go to the cinema. The film was so boring.Ais just as well Bmight be as wellChad better Dis as well as答案:A本题考查It is just as well that.句型。It is just as well that.表示“还好”,“倒也不错”。句意:还好你没去电影院,这部电影相当乏味。4TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And everyone, who watches them_, knows that each one is different in style.Aregularly BgenerallyCpatiently Dnormally答案:A本题考查副词辨析。regularly“定期地,定时地”;generally“一般地,通常地”;patiently“耐心地”;normally“正常地,通常地”。从语境看,只有regularly符合语境,此处指定时看电视谈话节目的人。5In order to reach an agreement, both sides_their opinions about the event at the meeting.Aexchanged BbargainedCtraded Dapplied答案:Aexchange“交换”。句意:为了达成协议,在会上,双方就此事交换了意见。bargain“交易,讨价还价”;trade“贸易,买卖”;apply“申请”,均不符合题意。6Do more than others expect you to do and take_to do it.Atroubles BpainsCefforts Dattempts答案:B本题考查名词辨析。take pains to do表示“尽力去做,费苦心去做”;take trouble to do也有类似用法,但trouble不能用复数形式,故排除A。efforts, attempts都与make搭配,分别构成make efforts to do和make attempts to do。7You neednt write on_line. You can write on_line.Aevery; every Bevery; every otherCevery other; every other Devery; each second答案:B本题考查every表示“每隔”的用法。句意:你没有必要每行都要写。你可以每隔一行写一行。every other lineevery two linesevery second line,表示“隔一行”。8When he first got to Britain, he didnt like the changeable weather, but gradually he_it.Agot tired from Bwas used toCwas fond of Dgot used to答案:D本题考查短语辨析。句意:他刚到英国时,不喜欢那里多变的天气,不过后来慢慢地适应了。根据gradually“逐渐地,渐渐地”,可知选D好于B。get tired from意为“因而累”;be fond of“爱好,喜欢”,不合题意。9Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening;_.Aso does Mrs Smith Bneither doesnt tooCnor does Mrs Smith Dnor Mrs Smith does答案:C本题考查nor引起的倒装句。表示前面所述否定情况也适用于另一人或物,通常用neither/norbe/have/情态动词/助动词主语;若前面为肯定情况,则用sobe/have/情态动词/助动词主语。10With the development of_, more and more_are false and full of duplicity(欺骗)Aadvertising; advertisingBadvertisement; advertisementsCadvertisements; advertisingDadvertising; advertisements答案:D句意:随着广告业的发展,越来越多的广告是虚假的,充满了欺骗。做本题时,可采用排除法。从第二空后的are可排除A、C两项。advertising意为“广告业”。11_the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures_peoples life to deal with it.AFacing with; related BFaced; relating toCFaced with; relating DFacing; related to答案:D考查非谓语动词。第一空是非谓语动词作状语,句子的主语the Chinese government与face构成逻辑上的主谓关系,与face with构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以第一空可填facing或者faced with;第二空是非谓语动词作后置定语,measures 与relate to构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以填related to。因此选D。12It is a real bargain. I_when I was traveling in Beijing.Aput it up Btook it up Cmade it up Dpicked it up答案:D考查词组。句意:这件东西真便宜。我是在北京旅游时买的。pick up在此处的意思是“(碰巧或者廉价地)买到”。13In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to_regularly rather than take expensive weightlosing pills.Ahang out Bwork outCturn out Dfigure out答案:B句意:这位少妇为了减肥更喜欢有规律地锻炼,而不是服用昂贵的减肥药。work out在此表示“锻炼”;hang out“走动;溜达”;turn out“结果是”;figure out“理解,计算出”。14I dont think I can walk any further!_. Lets stop here for a rest.ANeither am I BNor can ICI dont think so DI think so答案:B第一句中注意否定转移。谈论的重点在“不能往前走”上,因此不能用I(dont)think so;根据句意应是“我也不能走了”,故应用Nor can I。15Disabled Australian woman_, she is greatly respected_10 Paralympic Games.Aalthough she is; to take part inBthough she is; to have joinedCas she is; to have peted inDwhile she is; having participated in答案:Cas与though引导让步状语从句时,从句的表语、状语或动词原形可以提到主语之前,引起倒装;join后加in时,才能表示参加活动;pete in“参与的比赛”。.完形填空I suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our_1_, and especially if its given from the_2_. When people are talking, theres no need to do anything but_3_them. Just take them_4_. Listen to what theyre saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than_5_it.One of my patients told me that when she_6_to tell her story, people often_7_to tell her that they had once had something just like what happened to her. Subtly, her pain became a story about themselves._8_she stopped talking to most people. It was just too_9_. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let him know that we understand, we move the_10_of attention to ourselves. But when we listen they know we care.I have ever learned to_11_to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach the tissues(纸巾)_12_I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them_13_, instead of taking them out of their_14_of sadness and pain. Now I just listen. When they need to cry, they find me there_15_them.This_16_thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been_17_since I was very young at school. I thought people listened only because they were too_18_to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more_19_to connect than the most wellintentioned_20_.文章大意:此处无声胜有声,和别人沟通的最好方式也许是聆听,无需言语。1A.introduction BinstructionCattention Drelaxation答案:C作者认为和别人沟通的最基本最有力的方式是聆听,只需聆听即可,而聆听需要全神贯注,“注意”对方说话的内容。2A.head BmemoryCmind Dheart答案:D聆听需要集中精力,尤其是当对方讲述的是发自肺腑的事时。3A.talk to Blisten toCobject to Dstick to答案:B当人们交谈时,没有必要做任何事情,只需“聆听”即可。4A.in BupCoff Daway答案:A上文讲述的是要专心聆听对方的谈话,所以要听取对方所有的话语。take in“吸收”;take up“占据”;take off“脱掉衣服,起飞”;take away“拿走”。5A.denying BrememberingCquestioning Dunderstanding答案:D上文强调的是聆听的重要性,由此可见聆听对方的倾诉有时候比“理解”对方的话语意思更重要。下一段的最后两句也是线索提示。6A.managed BtriedChoped Dexpected答案:B根据本句后半部分中的内容可知她“努力”讲述自己的故事。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”,强调的是成功的结果;C、D两项的意思基本相同,可排除。7A.encouraged BinterruptedCdiscouraged Durged答案:B当她努力讲述自己的故事时,人们经常“打断”她的话语,告诉她他们曾经有过类似的经历。8A.Eventually BImmediatelyCpletely DEspecially答案:A由于她的话经常被别人打断,“最终”她不再和大多数人交谈。C项表示“彻底地”,过于绝对。9A.impolite BmeaninglessClonely Dselfish答案:C她不再和大多数人交谈,最终封闭了自己,自然非常“孤独”。10A.middle BfocusCcenter Dchoice答案:B当我们打断别人的谈话,让他们知道我们理解他们的话语时,就把注意的“焦点”转移到我们身上。11A.respond BpareClink Dregret答案:A作者学会了仅仅通过聆听来安慰哭泣的人,respond to“对作出反应”。pare to“比较”;link to“和联系起来”。12A.unless BifCuntil Dwhen答案:C作者以前是递给对方纸巾,后来意识到这样做的结果是让对方更伤心;如今作者只是聆听。13A.down BawayCin Doff答案:A作者发现递给对方纸巾的结果是把对方“关闭”起来,让对方的痛苦无处释放。shut away“藏起来,隔离”;shut in“把关在房间里”;shut off“停止运转”。14A.experiment BmixtureCjudgment Dexperience答案:D作者意识到递给对方纸巾不能让对方摆脱悲伤和痛苦的“经历”。15A.with BagainstCfor Damong答案:A他们需要哭泣时就应该发泄出来,只要发觉作者和他们在一起即可。16Aplex BsimpleCplicated Dsingle答案:B上文强调的是聆听,只需聆听,是非常“简单”的事情。17A.mentioned BpublishedCtaught Dproved答案:C作者如今意识到聆听是最好的交流方式,这与小时候作者接受的“教育”相违背。18A.shy BgreedyCactive Dproud答案:A作者过去认为人们聆听是因为他们太“羞”于表达或者不知道答案。19A.strength BenergyCpower Dforce答案:C文章强调的是聆听的重要性,此处与第一段第一句中的powerful相呼应。20A.gestures BpraiseCcriticism Dwords答案:D上述叙述的是聆听的益处,与本句中silence相对应的自然是“话语”。此处无声胜有声。.书面表达你作为你校的课外活动小组的成员,搜集了中国历年在奥运会期间取得的金牌数。请根据下表写一篇英语短文,描述一下中国体育的发展与进步,并陈述自己的想法。TimePlacesNumber of gold medalsIn 1984In Los Angeles, USA12In 1988In Seoul, South Korea5In 1992In Barcelona, Spain16In 1996In Atlanta, USA16In xxIn Sydney, Australia28In xxIn Athens, Greece32In xxIn Beijing, China 51要求:1.所写短文必须根据表格中所列要点;2可适当增删细节以使行文连贯;3词数在150词左右,已经写好的开头不记入在内。In the history of the Olympic Games, Chinese athletes had never received a gold medal until 1984._思路点拨该短文介绍中国历年在奥运会期间的金牌数时,要避免句式单一;同时要发表自己感想。范文借鉴In_the_history_of_the_Olympic_Games,_Chinese_athletes_had_never_received_a_gold_medal_until_1984,_which was the turning point for China. At the 23rd Olympics, China won 12 gold medals for the first time. The gold medals won by China increased from 5 in 1988 to 16 in 1992 and 1996 and to 28 in xx. In xx, China won as many as 32 gold medals which were more than 6 times the number in 1988. More and more people took part in the Olympic Games and in xx, we successfully hosted the 29th Olympics and won as many as 51 gold medals, ranking first in the world for the first time.I feel proud of these changes for they show the rapid development and progress in sports in China. China shows the world what a wonderful nation she is.亮点回放1介绍取得的金牌数时,重点突出,毫不拖泥带水。2非限制性定语从句、v.ing形式作结果状语等高级句式为本文增色不少。
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