2016-2017黄埔区七下英语期末考(电子版有答案)

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. . 2016-2017学年黄埔区初一(下)期末英语科试卷总分:100分 时间:100分钟二 、 语言知识与运用 (共 两节,满分 15 分)第一节 辩音(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)11. A. shortage B. brainstorming C. effort D.ordinary12. A. increase B. measurement C. treatment D. reasonable13. A. steppedB. orderedC. followedD. saved14. A. thousand B. groundwater C. southeast D. country15. A. bearB.earphone C. disappearD. dear第二节 单项选择(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)16. Tommy _ write by hand, but now he _ his computer to write.A. used to; used B. is used to; used to C. is used for; used to D. used to; uses17. Linda is _ only three-year-old girl. She cant dress _, so her mother has to dress _ everymorning.A. an; herself; her B. a; her; herself C. an; her; herself D. an; herself; her18. My maths is very poor. What should I do? Never give _ and Im sure youll be _.A. in; successful B. up; successful C. in; successfully D. up; successfully19. _ is on the last _ of June.A. Earth day; Saturday B. Earth Day; saturdayC. Earths Day; Saturday D. Earth Day; Saturday20. I have _ to do tomorrow. Do you have any suggestions? Why not _ a picnic with our friends?A. anything; having B. something; having C. nothing; go for D. everything; going for21. May I go to play basketball with my friends this afternoon? Certainly, but you _ be back by 5:30.A. may B. must C. can D. need22. _ do you go to movies with your parents? Only once or twice a month. What about you?A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far23. You look very tired. Whats wrong with you on earth? Oh, its because my pet dog barked all night, and I couldnt _.A. get down B. get up C. fall asleep D. be sleepy24. Desks and chairs _ wood, while paper _ wood, too.A. are made from; is made of B. are made up of; is made ofC. are made into; are made out of D. are made of; is made from25. Mary went to her teacher _ help, for she cant solve the physics problem by _.A. to; itself B. for; herself C. by; himself D. with; herself三 、完形填空 (共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 共 10 分)Many people are fond of keeping pets. Do you know Tarantulas? They are large spiders. They are really interesting and good pets. They dont need much space. They live a _26_ time, and some can live for over 15 years. They are cheap to feed, and they are easy to _27_.People began to _28_ tarantulas as pets in the 1970s. By the 1990s, there were about 200 different _29_ of tarantulas in the USA, but some are better for beginners than others, for _30_, the “Pink Zebra Beauty” and the “Brazilian Black and White”. They are lovely, but not as _31_ as some of the other ones.A tarantulas is not a _32_ like a dog, a cat, or a rabbit and they do not like staying in your hands. Keep them in glass boxes and watch them. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas _33_ small animals such as insects and small mice. You may wonder whether these tarantulas are dangerous. The answer is “Yes”, but only some of them are. Usually most of them _34_ to run away from you, and they wont bite(咬)you.So do you want to keep a tarantulas as a pet? _35_ a club near you for people who keep tarantula as a hobby, and youll learn more about this amazing animal friend.26. A. hard B. long C. busy D. bad27. A. take in B. take down C. take care of D. take part in28. A. keep B. save C. kill D. support29. A. steps B. ways C. pairs D. kinds30. A. example B. support C. exercise D. sleep31. A. smart B. useless C. ordinary D. harmful32. A. person B. pet C. bird D. member33. A. miss B. carry C.eat D. lose34. A. prefer B. produce C. lead D. allow35. A. Leave B. Forget C. Run D. Join四 、阅读 (共 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 )ALearning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle. When learning English becomes a kind of habit, everything will become easier. Please think about how we learn to ride a bicycle. There are four stages (阶段). At the first stage, the child doesnt know what it is to ride a bicycle. So look at ourselves. When we get in touch with English at the first time, we are also in this condition(情况).And then it is the second stage. The child cannot ride by himself. But he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle. So, at this time, teachers play an important part.So according to this, we are just like the child starting to learn and now we come to the third stage. He can ride a bicycle but has to think every time how to do it.At last, the last stage comes when the child practices riding the bicycle so much that he doesnt have to think. Riding a bicycle becomes a kind of habit. He can talk to people and wave to others while riding.Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle. When learning becomes a kind of habit, we will find we can be successful not only in English but also in other subjects. When learning becomes a kind of habit, I believe one day we will succeed and the success will belong to us forever.36. When we get in touch with English for the first time, we dont know _.A. how to learn English B. what it is to learn EnglishC. why to learn English D. where to learn English37. At the second stage, _ is very important.A. having a teacher B. thinking English every timeC. practising English D. talking to others38. How many steps of learning English does the writer tell us?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five39. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Some riding steps B. Some working skillsC. Some winning skills D. Some English learning steps40. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to ride a bicycle. B. We will succeed one day.C. Learning habits are very important. D. Learning English is like riding a bicycle.BThe Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) is the second largest ocean on the earth. For centuries it kept America from being found by European people.It is more than 6,000 kilometres wide. Two things make the Atlantic Ocean unusual. The ocean is so large,but it has very few islands. Also, it is the worlds saltiest ocean.There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But if no more rain fell into it and no more rivers ran into it, it would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up. The water is a little more than 3 kilometres deep, but in some places it is much deeper. The deepest point is about 9 kilometres.Several hundred kilometres to the east from Florida there is a part of the ocean called the Sargasso Sea. Here the water is quiet, for there is little wind.The Atlantic Ocean provides muchfoodfor the people near the ocean. One of its most famous fishing places, the grand Banks, is near America.We now have many fast ways of travelling. They make this big ocean become smaller to us. Long ago, people used more than two months to travel across it. Now a fast modern ship can make the trip in less than four days. Planes from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four.41. The deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean is about _ kilometres.A.3 B.9 C. 4,000 D.6,00042. According to the passage, the Sargasso Sea is _ .A. beautiful B. small C. quiet D. windy43. In Para.5 the food the Atlantic provides may be _ .A. fruits B. vegetables C. rice D. fish44. How long will it take to fly from New York to London _ ?A. four hours B. four days C. eight hours D. two months45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are a lot of fish in the grand Banks.B. The Atlantic Ocean will dry up in 4,000 years.C. There are quite a few islands in the Atlantic Ocean.D. You can travel across the Atlantic by ship in 8 days.CVisit HawaiiMaybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and the mountains and forests in the north. Dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.Visit Ship Gothenburg (哥德堡号)The Swedish Ship Gothenburg Sails AgainOn July 18 th 2006, Guangzhou, the cradle and starting point of the ancient Marine Silk-road, greeted the visiting “Ship Gothenburg” of the Swedish East India Company again after centuries.In the eighteenth century, the Swedish Ship Gothenburg sailed to and departed Guangzhou three times. On September 12, 1745, when she nearly reached Gothenburg port, unfortunately she hit a reef(暗礁) and went down into the water.Now, this giant ship berths(停泊)in Gothenburg for visitors to visit.Enjoy ThailandWhen you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be 40 at noon.Come to Austria ( ( 奥地利) )Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. It is a lovely place. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime. But it will be cold in the evening.46. If you want to see the mountains and forests in Kauai, where should you go?A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west. D. To the north.47. What did the Swedish Ship Gothenburg sink(沉没)?A. On July 18 th 2006. B. 272 years ago. C. In 1800. D. On December 9, 1745.48. The river boats appear_.A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. in the evening49. Which of the following is NOT true about Soll?A. It lies in western Austria. B. It is lovely.C. It is the mountains. D. It is always hot.50. The article is about_.A. how to take a trip B. how cool the trips areC. the travel information D. how to find nice places五、写作(共三节,共 25 分)第一节 单词拼写(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)51. Buy vegetables in small q_, for your immediate use.52. Have courage and believe in yourself, but above all be p_.53.The course is designed to help students broaden (拓展)their k_ of modern American literature (文化).54.Parents should have a v_ in deciding how their children are educated(受教育).55. After many years of hard work, his uncle has finally a_ great success in his research field.第二节 完成句子(共 9 小题;每空 0.5 分,共 20 个空,满分 10 分)根据所给的汉语容或括号里的提示,用英语完成以下句子。(每空只写一词)56. 它们不但可以帮助您的大脑正常工作,同时也能让大脑适时放松从而对抗思维疲劳。Not only do they keep your brain working right, they also allow it to relax and help to_ _mental tiredness.57. 琳达说她抵达英国时就会给父母发微信报平安的。Linda says that she will send her parents a message on WeChat when she _ _England.58. 你送给我的花。鲜花真美啊!Thank you for the beautiful flowers you give me. _ beautiful _ are!59. 瞧!小猫正在院子里追逐着老鼠。Look! The little cat _ _ after a mouse in the courtyard.60. Hangzhou is well known for West Lake.(同义句转换)Hangzhou is _ _ West Lake.61. After school,Li Ming and Liu Ying met _ the school gate and they went to the bookshop _their school.(填入适当的介词)62. _ a teacher _ in a _ way, his or her class is interesting and exciting. 当教师用生动的方式授课时,他/她的课堂就会有趣而激动人心。63. 如果我们想正确地解决这个问题,那么它看起来应该像什么样子?What should it _ _ if we want to solve these problems properly?64.我们今天掌握的知识可以挽救数以百万的生命。_ _ lives could be saved using what we have learned today.第三节 书面表达(共 1 题,满分 10 分)6 月 5 日是世界环境保护日,请根据所给的提示向全班同学介绍世界环境保护日。名称世界环境保护日时间每年的6月5日;2017年6月5日是第46个世界环境保护日。主题1.每年有一主题(theme);2.2017年世界环境保护日主题是“人人参与创建绿色家园”3.中国的主题是“绿水青山就是金山银山(gold andsilver mines)”感想保护水和环境很重要;.参考词汇:保护protect 创建cerate须知:1.字数 6080 词;2.可根据要点适当发挥;3.不得透露学校、等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。_答案二 、 语言知识与运用 (共 两节,满分 15 分)第一节 辩音(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)11-15 CBADC第二节 单项选择(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)16-20 DABDC 21-25 BACDB三 、完形填空 (共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 共 10 分)26-30 BCADA 31-35 ABCAD四 、阅读 (共 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 )36-40 BACDD 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 DBADC五、写作(共三节,共 25 分)第一节 单词拼写(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)51. quantities 52. patient 53. knowledge 54. voice 55. achieved第二节 完成句子(共 9 9 小题;每空 5 0.5 分,共 0 20 个空,满分 0 10 分)56. fight against57. arrives in/ gets to58. How; they59. is running60. famous for61. at; next to62. When; teaches; lively63. looks like64. Millions of第三节 书面表达 (共 1 小题,满分 10 分)World Environment Day is on 5 th June every year. It is the 46 th World Environment Day on 5 th June, 2017.There are different themes each year. In 2017, the theme is that everyone takes part in creating green home. At the same time, the theme of China is more concrete, called green hills and clear water which are gold and silver mines.I hold the opinion that it is significant for us to protect water and environment. And we should live a harmonious life with nature.8 / 8
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