高一下期末复习u1m2

高一英语上学期期末复习教学案 4Unit 1 (M2) Words review:81. adj. 无法解释的，神秘的2. adj. 困惑的，茫然的3. vt. 假定；认为4. n. 施工；建筑物5. vi. 消失；失踪6. n. 目击者，证人 vt. 目击，见证7. n. 闪光，闪耀8. vi. 发生9. n. 动物，人10. adv.&prep. 在（轮船、飞机、火车等）上；上（轮船、飞机、火车等）11. n. 侦探12. n. 伤害13. adj. 适当的14. n. 可能性15. n. 案子，案件16. n.&vt. 谋杀，凶杀17. adj. 令人惊叹的18. n. 证据19. adj. 空白的；无表情的 n. （文件等）空白处，空格20. n. 进展，进步21. adj. 热情的；热烈的；满腔热诚的22. vt. 不予考虑；解雇；解散23. vi.&vt. 生存；挺过（难关）24. n. 调查问卷25. n. 陈述；声明26. vt. 组织，筹备；安排，处理27. vt.&vi.&n. 攻击，进攻28. vt. 检查29. n. 长度30. n. 记者31. n. (动植物)保护区；储备 vt. 预定；保留；储备32. n. 折扣33. n. 幽默34. vt. 使相信，使确信35. n. 力量，力气36. n. 奖，奖品，奖金 vt. 授予，奖励37. n. 联赛，锦标赛38. vt.&n. 联系，关联39. n. 存在40. vi. 不同意41. vi. 存在42. adv. 可能43. n. 神秘，神秘的事物48. n. 发生的事情49. adj. 由于，因为；预期的；适当的50. n. 足迹，踪迹 I. Key words:unexplained;puzzled;witness;creature;assume;construction;possibility;case;murder;journalist;amazing;convince;evidence;enthusiastic;base;appropriate;humour;organize;strength;attack;existence;exist;survivePractice 1: Fill in each blank with a suitable word from the above in its proper form:1. Looking at her p _ expression, I see that she hasnt understood the problem.2. Right, many buildings are still under c .3. In different countries, people have different senses of h .4. Some people declared that they discovered Yeti, a wild c _ in the mountain area.5. The book is d to be punished in October.6. Police have not d the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities.7. Im c what you said is quite right.8. Those who work and live on the space station are a _.9. There is no p _ that a tsunami（海啸）will happen in the same place again.10. Because of an _（无法解释的）cause, he failed again.11. As an old teacher in this school, he has _（目睹）the great changes that have taken place in the school.12. He often drives his car along the road at an _（令人惊讶的）speed, which was dangerous for him to do so.13. There is convincing _ （证据）of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.14. This custom came into _（存在）at the beginning of last century.15. Most of speakers of English will, during (合适的)situations, select and use all three types of expression.单项填空1. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 2. Kathy _ some French while she was away on a business trip in France. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up3. The _ boy made the police and his family _. A. gone; puzzled B. missing; puzzled C. missing; puzzling D. lost; puzzling 4. Liu Xiang is believed _ over $ 20 million in advertisements last year alone. A. to earn B. have earned C. to have earned D. having earned 5. _ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty. A. Because of B. Owing to C. Due to D. Thanks to6. Finally she _ that Tom was guilty. A. was convinced of B. was convinced C. convinced D. was convincing7. Every time he returned from work, Paul would _ his favorite music to relax himself. A. put on B. take on C. get on D. set on 8. Our teacher told us that she was rather _ at the _ result of the test. A. disappointed; disappointing B. disappointing; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed 9. The research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years. A. is made up of B. makes up C. made up of D. making up of 10. While our manager is away on business, our company will be _ Mr. Zhang. A. in the charge of B. in charge of C. taken charge of D. taking the charge of II. Key expressions:1加紧，加速，促进2因为，由于3出现，现身4在建设中5负责，掌管6编造，杜撰；构成7调查8某人想起.9确凿的证据10偶然遇到11实行，执行，贯彻12看见他走向.13播放某人喜爱的CD14对.进行研究15径直走向.16以.为基础17对某事表现出极大的兴趣18据说.19属于20与.相似21使某人相信.22与.有联系23前往，到.去24有机会做.25亲眼见识.26. 有组织的搜索27. 热衷于.28. 打折29. 许多，很多30. 追赶31. 梦想；向往；渴望 32. 接收，拾起，学会 33. 分离出来34. 脱下，起飞，休假 35. 人类36. 一次37. 指出38. 代表39. 得出结论40. 以惊人的速度和气力Practice 2:Complete the sentences:1. 她从未想到问问他人。 _ never _ _ her to ask anyone.2. 不要以为父母应该为你做任何事。 _ _ that your parents _ _ _ do everything for you.3.不考虑他们的意见是不明智的，是不是？ Its _ to _ their opinion, _ _?4. 山上长着各种美丽的鲜花。 _ _ _ _ are kinds of beautiful flowers.5. 这个学生善于编造迟到的借口。 The student is good at _ _ _ for his coming late to class.6. 那个可怜虫的不幸是他的懒惰造成的。 The misfortune of that poor man was _ _ his laziness.7. 由于接到了大批的订单，我建议加快生产以满足市场需要。 _ so many orders flooding in, I suggest _ _ _to meet the market demand.8. 为什么很多学生都对兼职或暑期工作很感兴趣呢？ Why do many students _ _ _ _a part-time or summer job?Astep up, due to, show up, according to, look into, make up1.When John found he was going to be late, he _ his pace. 2. The Government set up a working party to _ the problem.3. Girls _ 45% of the student population in our school. 4. Ill do it _ your instructions. 5. She must have gone out early, for she had not _ for breakfast. 6. The accident was _ his careless use of the gun. Btake charge of, so far, be similar to, go missing , run after, on average1. The technology would _ that used to clone animals. 2. I asked him to _ the business while I was away. 3. The little girl _ several days ago, but the police havent got any clue about it. 4. If you _ two hares, you will catch neither. 5. We received 20 calls a day _. 6. I havent got any reply from her _. III. Important structures:1. This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.2. Standing inside were lots of white-skinned, strange-looking creatures with large black eyes.3. When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists .4. The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.5. They made copies of these tracks and had them examined by a scientist in the USA.6. He reported that they looked like the tracks of a similar creature, called Bigfoot, which some people believe lives in the forests of the north-west of the USA. 7. Because of these reports and the tracks, there have been several organized searches for this creature, bur no strong evidence for its existence has ever been found.8. If such creatures really exit, we might have the chance to see one with our own eyes. Practice 3:1.People have reported that they saw a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas.People have _ _ a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas.2.It is said that he has gone to France to study.He _ _ _ have gone to France to study.3.She became convinced that they existed.She _ _ _ their existence.4.It is detective Sam Peterson who is in charge of the case.It is detective Sam Peterson who _ _ _ the case.5.I heard him play his favorite CD.I heard him _ _ his favorite CD.6. Without doubt, your suggestion of Spring outing will be warmly welcomed. _ _ _ doubt _ your suggestion of Spring outing will be warmly welcomed.7.The two sisters look like each other in appearance.The two sisters _ _ _ each other in appearance.8.They copied these sentences in the notebook.They _ _ _ these sentences in the notebook.9.The incident is connected with the one that happened last week.The incident _ _ _ the one that happened last week.10.He said he had seen the strange thing happening in the street with his own eyes.He said he _ _ the strange thing happening in the street.11.The workers have built a ship 20 meters long. The workers have built a ship 20 meters _ _.12. He felt lucky that he was still alive after experiencing the war. He felt lucky to _ _ the war.13. China is developing at a speed that makes the world amazed. China is developing _ _ _.14. We all know that a rich man owns this beautiful house. We all know that this beautiful house _ _ a rich man.15.The airport was closed down because of the bad weather. The airport was closed down _ _ the bad weather.IV. Grammar:现在完成时：一.现在完成时的构成:现在完成时由助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。has用于第三人称单数,have用于其他各种人称.二.现在完成时的用法:其用法主要有三种I.“已完成”用法:表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。1）表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。常和just，now，already，yet，notyet等不确定的时间状语连用。Li Ming has just turned off the light.李明刚刚把灯关上。（说明现在灯关上了）Ive finished my homework now.现在我已经做完作业了。（说明可以交作业或做别的了）2）表示过去动作的结果，现在仍残留着。一般不用时间状语。I have lost my pen.我把笔丢了。（说明过去某时丢的，现在我还没找到这支笔）She has become a teacher.她已经当了老师。（说明她现在仍是老师）II.“未完成”用法。表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，持续到现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束。常和表示一段时间的状语连用。如today，this week（month），lately，recently，these days，in the past few days，during the last two weeks，since，since yesterday，since 2 days ago，since 1991，for a long time，for a month，so far，up to now，till（until） now等。He has lived here for 30 years.他住在这儿三十年了。（现在还住在这儿）Theyve known each other since childhood.他们从小彼此相识。（现在还在往来）How long have you studied English？你学英语多久了？（现在仍在学）III.经验性用法:表示从过去开始到目前为止这段时间中反复发生的动作或多次出现的状态。常与频度副词如often,always,every week,twice等连用。I have been to the Summer Palace twice.我曾经去过颐和园两次。He has always said so.他总是这么说.现在完成进行时：1 定义:现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去。2 现在完成进行时的构成:现在完成进行时是由“have/has+been+动词的现在分词”构成3 现在完成进行时的用法1） 在强调指出动作还未结束，还要继续下去。如：Ive been reading this book for two hours，but I havent finished it. 这本书我已读了两个小时了，但我还没读完。Ive read this book.我已读完这本书了。2）强调动作延续时间的长久或带感情色彩。She has always been working like that.她一贯是这样工作的。3）现在完成进行时也可表示现在以前这段时间反复发生的事情。Weve been seeing quite a lot of each other recently.最近我们经常见面。现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别：1）现在完成进行时更强调动作的延续性,它是现在完成时的强调形式。试比较：Weve been living here for ten years.Weve lived here for ten years.我们在这儿已经住了十年了。2）在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。而现在完成时则表示动作在过去已结束。如：The students have been preparing for the exam.（还在进行）学生们一直在准备考试。The students have prepared for the exam.（已经结束）学生们为考试作了准备。3）有些表示状态，感情，感觉的动词如：have，exist，like，hate，hear，know，sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时。如：Theyve known each other since 1970.自从1970年起他们就相互认识了。Practice 4: Fill in each blank with a proper conjunction:1. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He _ (never see) her before. 2. It is the second time that I _ (be) in Shanghai. 3. He said he would write last time but I _ (never hear) from him since then.4. Lucy _ (consider) going back to his company since days ago but she hasnt made her final decision.5. I am really tired. I _ (paint) the living room all day and still need one more hour.6. She was doing an important experiment when I found her and she _ (not finish) it.7. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone8. When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind. A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would change9. I got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7:30 train from Paddington. A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught10. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking11. Have you heard about the recent election? Sure, it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be12. Lionel Messi _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set13. The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told14. In order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing15. I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? Sorry, I _ the piano for years. A. dont play B. wasnt playing C. havent played D. hadnt played 16. Look! Somebody _ the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 17. Alvin, are you coming with us? Id love to, but something unexpected _. A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up18. Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. have been working D. had been working19. It is most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school. A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended20. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. (2008江苏) A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 21. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 22. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen 23. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 24. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked 25. I have got a headache. No wonder. You_ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 26. The unemployment rate in this district_ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling 27. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 28. _ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great time there. A. Have ; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show 29. Hi, Tracy，you look pale. I am tired. I _ the living room all day. A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have paintedPractice 5: Complete the sentences:1. 我已等你一个小时了。I_for you for an hour.2. 一些村民说他们看到过不明飞行物多次。 Some villagers say that they _ UFOs many times.3. 这是他第三次来到中国学习。 This is the third time that he _ China to study.4. 他们一直在修一条公路。They _a highway.V. Writing:Practice 6: Complete the following story according to the text.(A)Justin Foster, an American high school student, (1) missing last Friday night. Police are puzzled about it and have stepped up their (2) for him. People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to (3) of puzzling lights in the sky and reports of alien visits around the time of his disappearance. Police have found Justin did (4) return home that night, because Justins two friends and some (5) have provided some evidence for that. His sister, Kelly, also heard Justin return home at about 11p.m. (6) to Kelly, a bright light then appeared outside her window and a large spaceship was flying outside, with strange-looking (7) in it. Just then she heard Justin shout and the UFO disappeared. She hasnt seen Justin ever since. She believes the aliens took him, but her parents said she was only (8) . Some other people, like Mavis Wood, also say they have seen aliens. Police think there is no hard (9) that Justin was taken by aliens, and they are looking into other possibilities. And they wont give up until they (10) out what happened.(B) According to a recent s_, about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job. During summer vacation, this f_ will increase to 72 percent. College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen.Why do they want part-time jobs? First, they want to earn a little money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition. Second they hope to be economically i_ and buy whatever they want.By doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some social e_ and broaden their outlook. What is more, part-time jobs can p_ them with a valuable opportunity to know the outside world.第二节 完形填空 As a dad, Ive had quite a few highlights (精彩的场面) of my life. One of them 36 on a Saturday afternoon when I was taking my then 13-year-old son Justin and his friend Aaron to see a movie. As we entered the movie theater, I 37 the ticket seller had undercharged (少要了钱) me, 38 I asked the boys to wait a moment while I 39 the money. This did not please the boys, who were 40 to get the best seats. 41 , I suffered angry glares (怒视) from the people in line and even a dissatisfied action from the cashier (收银员), who 42 the mistake. When I returned, Aaron, who got very angry because the best seats had already been taken, asked, “Why did you have to do that? It was her 43 , not yours.”Before I started a lecture on 44 , my son, who was also angry, looked at his friend and said, “What did you 45 him to do?”Many years later, this memory is an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) reminder of the effect we have on the 46 of our kids. Hearing from my son that he expected me to be honest and knew I expected the 47 of him was like a pat on the back (赞许) saying Id done okay as a father.My son, still one of the most honest people I know, 48 that honesty is neither a convenience (便利) nor a choice. To a person who values honesty, its a habit.When it comes to parenting, its hard to know whats working and what isnt, but one of the best reward (回报) for attentive parenting is seeing something 49 in our kids and knowing we 50 an important part in their lives.36. A. mattered B. happened C. changed D. ended37. A. researched