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单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are probably the two speakers? AOn the first floor.BOn the fourth floor.COn the fifth floor. 2What does the woman say about the man? AHe should work harder.BHe can pass the exam.CHe will fail the exam.3Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days?AHe doesnt like it anymore.BHes busy with his studies.CHe has a new hobby.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AHow to find a cheap hotel.BWhere to spend their vacation.CWhen to go to Disney World.5What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AMother and son.BBoss and employee.CTeacher and student.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why is Susie raising money?ATo fix a parking lot.BTo help the Childrens Home.CTo build a new kitchen for the club.7How will Susie collect more money according to Tommy?ABy washing cars.BBy selling cookies.CBy having a yard sale.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where might the speakers be?AIn a repair shop.BIn an elevator.CIn a meeting room.9How will the man probably go to work tomorrow?ABy car.BBy bus.CBy taxi.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the girls problem? AShe couldnt find the pictures. BShe cant decide where to visit. CShe has trouble with her homework. 11What does the boy suggest? ATaking a trip.BDrawing some pictures.CWriting about a trip. 12Why does the boy have to leave? AHe has to write his composition too. BHes going to pack his luggage. CHes not feeling well. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How many nights is the man going to stay at the hotel?AOne night.BTwo nights. CFour nights.14What time is it now?A6：30 pm.B10：00 pm. C10：45 pm.15What is on the 14th floor?AA gym.BA restaurant. CA swimming pool.16What does the woman tell the man about breakfast in the end?AHow good it is.BHow much to pay for it.CWhere and how long it is.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which flights have been cancelled?AOnes to Western Europe.BOnes to Northern Europe.COnes to Eastern Europe.18When might the cancelled flights start again?AAfter the big rainstorm stops.BAfter the winds clear the skies.CAfter the volcano stops putting out smoke.19What will the affected passengers do tonight?ACall their airlines.BFind a hotel nearby.CStay at the airport.20What does the speaker ask some passengers to pay attention to?ATheir phone calls.BTheir text messages.CThe radio announcements.答案：15CCBBA610BABBC1115CAACA1620CABCB附：听力材料(Text 1) W: Excuse me, Im looking for Mr Tang. M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left. (Text 2) M: I have spent three days preparing for the exam. I will do anything as long as it can let me pass the exam. W: Do you think that can help? Youve been absent from school for over a month. (Text 3) W: Do you still play the guitar sometimes these days?M: Yeah. But not as often as I used to.W: Why? Dont you enjoy it as much as you did before?M: No, its still one of my favourite hobbies. Im just busy with my studies these days.(Text 4) M: Where should we take the kids on vacation this year? Theyve been begging to go to Disney World, but I just dont think we can afford it.W: I know. Why dont we find a cheap hotel on the beach? We always have a great time there.(Text 5) M: Ive finally finished my paper. Can you help me check it before I hand it in?W: Sure. Lets take a look, sweetie. Oh, its excellent! I can tell you worked hard on it.M: Thanks. I really did. I just hope my teacher agrees.(Text 6) M: Hey, Susie. What are you doing?W: Hi, Tommy. Im making a list for our club. We are raising money for the Childrens Home. They need a new kitchen.M: Youll need a lot of money for that! How are you raising money?W: Last month, we sold homemade cookies. We had a yard sale last week as well. Weve gotten some donations, too, but we need more. Any good ideas?M: I think you should have a car wash. Im sure youll raise a lot of money.W: Thats a good idea. We can have it in the parking lot of the community center.(Text 7) M: Mary, when we get out of the elevator, could you call the repair shop to ask if my car has been repaired? Im going into a meeting right away, so I dont have time to call them.W: Sure, Mr Walters. By the way, if your cars still being repaired, how are you going to get to work tomorrow? Is your wife going to take you?M: No, she goes in a different direction.W: I can call a taxi for you, if you want.M: No, thanks. Im considering taking the bus. W: That might be a good idea. You could get off right in front of our building, and you wouldnt have to worry about parking.(Text 8) M: You dont look happy. Whats the problem? W: I have to write a long composition, and I just cant come up with any ideas, and I have to hand it in tomorrow. M: That shouldnt be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week? W: Sure. Ive got them here. M: Why dont you write about your impressions of the Pyramids in Egypt and the like? W: Sounds like a good idea. I can also tell about our visit to North Africa, the Holy Land and all of the historical places we visited. M: Well, now that youre feeling better about this, I think Ill be on my way. Ive got to finish my composition too. W: Thanks. Once I get organised, it wont be so difficult. (Text 9) M: Good evening. Do you have any rooms available at the moment?W: Yes, we do. How many nights do you want to stay?M: Four, if its possible.W: Okay, let me see . Im sorry, sir. Im afraid we can only give you a room for two nights. Its a very busy period right now. Were almost fully booked these days.M: All right. Ill just stay for tonight, then. Its too late to go to other hotels now. Ill search for another one tomorrow. W: Thats an excellent idea, sir. And thank you for your understanding. So, a single room for one night. Here is your key card, and your room is on the 7th floor.M: Thanks. By the way, is there a swimming pool in the hotel? W: Yes, there is. Its on the 15th floor. But it closes at 10：00 pm., so it was closed 45 minutes ago already.M: Thats too bad. W: We do have a gym that opens 24 hours. Its on the 14th floor. M: Great! Thanks for letting me know.W: Youre welcome, sir. Oh, before I forget, breakfast is served on the 2nd floor from 6：30 to 10：00 in the morning.(Text 10) Ladies and gentlemen, we have an announcement for you. All flights leaving for Western Europe have been cancelled because of a large cloud of smoke that has travelled from a volcano. If you were planning to fly to Northern Europe today, please check with your airline to see if your flight is still scheduled to take off. We arent sure when the planes to Western Europe will be rescheduled. There is no rain in the forecast right now, but there is a chance that some strong winds from the east will clear the skies tomorrow. We apologize for this delay. Unfortunately, the airlines cannot provide you with a hotel for the evening, but we hope youll be comfortable in our airport. There are small cupboards with locks just outside each security check. You can store your luggage safely and freely. There is a quiet zone on the third floor with chairs that open out to make small beds. If youre from the Dallas area, please pay special attention to your cellphone. You will receive a message from your airline if your flight gets scheduled to leave.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWays to Improve Vocabulary in Just One DayThe average American has a vocabulary in the thousands. Try these tricks to make sure yours builds up.Watch movies“If you see the movie version of your favourite book youre likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it，” says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New York University.“Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important.”Read magazinesIf you want to improve vocabulary, dont just flip through your favourite magazine, really read it.Listen to how words soundMany people wont remember tricky words unless they come across them frequently. But if you hear a word that you think sounds interesting, you become word conscious(有意识的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman.Join a book club“Book clubs are a wonderful strategy to learn new words，” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, but its also a good way to discover books you might not normally be drawn to.Listen to the radioThose types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Dont miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still dont know.Pay attention to your surroundingsNext time you walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park, try to describe what youre seeing as much as possible inside your head.Read, read, readEven if you dont stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out (想出) their meaning based on the context.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法。21.How many tricks mentioned above are through hearing?A0.B1.C2. D3.解析：选C细节理解题。文中提到的和听有关的记单词技巧有Listen to how words sound和Listen to the radio 两种，故选C。22According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books?ABy listening to the radio.BBy joining a book club.CBy walking around.DBy watching movies.解析：选B细节理解题。根据Join a book club中的第二句可知，在读书俱乐部可以看到一些不寻常的书，故选B。23Where does this passage probably come from?ATextbook.BScience report.CNovel. DWebsite.解析：选D推理判断题。本文介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法，属于学习方法指导。这类文章不属于科学报道和小说，也不是课本内容，应该出自网站。故选D。BDo you make money by doing small jobs? If you do, you may have heard of the idea of spending only some of it, saving some of it and donating (捐赠) some to people who need it more.The head of , Mark Zuckerberg, and his wife announced they were giving away 99% of their money from during their lives to help others！That alone is amazing considering most people donate about 3% to 5% of the money they have.Its even more amazing when you realize theyre donating about D|S45 billion.Thats D|S45,000,000,000！Dont worry.Theyll still have about D|S455 million to live on!They made this decision partly because they had a baby girl, Max, and thought about what kind of world theyd like her to grow up in.It must be an amazing feeling to have that kind of money spent on people in need.Mark Zuckerberg is one of the richest persons in the world, so most of us will never know what that would be like.But we dont have to be super wealthy to make meaningful change.Sometimes change can come from change!Tenyearold Joey Roth from America started saving up change he found anywhere around his house, on the street, on his way to school . And then he started putting it in a jar (广口瓶)He even asked the tooth fairy to donate some change in his letter to her after he lost a tooth! (The tooth fairy is an imaginary person.)His collection, Jar for Change, has grown into a communitywide effort and he has raised over D|S10,000 all from people dropping coins into jars! The money he raises goes to help connect parents with their very sick babies.See what these people have done? You, too, can make a difference no matter how old you are, where you live and how much you earn!语篇解读：不是一定要有很多钱才能帮助别人，我们也可以从小处做起。24How much would most people donate if they had 10,000 yuan?A3050 yuan.B50100 yuan.C300500 yuan. D5001,000 yuan.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，大多数人会把自己所拥有的资金的3%到5%捐出去。因此，若拥有10 000元，大多数人会捐出300到500元。25Mark Zuckerberg and his wife decided to make such a donation partly because of _.AJoey RothBtheir daughterCtheir education Dtheir childhood解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，促使Mark Zuckerberg和妻子捐出这一笔钱的因素之一是他们的女儿。26What does the underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refer to?AMaking money.BSpending money unwisely.CBeing the richest person in the world.DGiving away D|S45 billion to help others.解析：选D代词指代题。画线词所在句前的一句提到，把那么大一笔钱用于帮助别人这种感觉肯定很棒。联系画线词所在句可知，此处是说我们没有像他那么多的财富，所以我们大多数人永远不会知道这样做(把那么大一笔钱用于帮助别人)的感觉。27What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Joey Roths story?AEveryone can help others.BGiving makes people happy.CPocket money can be helpful.DGiving is better than receiving.解析：选A推理判断题。文章第二、三段讲述了创始人Mark Zuckerberg和妻子助人的事迹。第四段第一句用“But we dont have to be super wealthy to make meaningful change.”一转，接着讲述了Joey Roth这个普通小男孩助人的事迹，旨在论证我们每个人都可以助人。CThe first living creatures to travel in space were the dogs of the Soviet Unions space program. Beginning in 1951 dogs flew aboard suborbital flights to the height of 63 miles and higher. They helped to test the equipment that would later be used by humans. The first pair of dogs to fly, on July 22, 1951, were named Tsygan and Dezik.Space dogs would make history on November 3, 1957. On this date, just one month after the historic launch of the worlds first artificial satellite, Sputnik, the Soviet Union shocked the world again by launching Sputnik 2. This satellite contained the first living creature to travel in space, a dog named Laika. Laika was to have orbited for a week or more until her food and oxygen ran out. In fact, Laika lasted only hours in orbit before over heating in her capsule (太空舱) took her life.That next step occurred in August 1960, when the dogs Belka and Strelka made 18 orbits of earth and returned alive. Like Laika before them, they became distinguished,_featured in newspapers and magazines around the world.Six more orbital dog flights over the next eight months further tested the equipment necessary for humans to follow in the dogs footsteps. That historic event happened on April 12, 1961, when Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel in space.The role of the space dogs had proven important in advancing the exploration of space. But, they would make one final flight. In 1966, travelling aboard the Cosmos 110 satellite, the dogs Ugolek and Veterok spent 22 days in orbit. Once again dogs led the way. Humans would not achieve a space flight that long for eight more years, in Skylab 2.语篇解读：狗也能上太空旅行？是的，狗作为第一个上太空的动物，确实为太空探索起到很大的作用。28From the passage we may infer that _.ALaika couldnt return to the earth aliveBTsygan and Dezik became worldfamous after they returned to the earth safelyCLaika was not as famous as Belka and StrelkaDman travelled earlier in space than dogs解析：选A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Laika lasted only hours in orbit before over heating in her capsule (太空舱) took her life.”可以推测，Laika没能活着回到地球。29The underlined word “distinguished” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”AcrazyBterrifiedCanxious Dfamous解析：选D词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的“featured in newspapers and magazines around the world”可知，画线单词的意思应该是“出名的；著名的”之意。30According to the passage, space dogs _.Aplayed an important part in space explorationBwere used to walk on the surface of planets instead of manCdid more research work than man when travelling in spaceDcould stay longer in space than man解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知答案。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some vacation is just around the corner._31_ Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club._32_ Pets, clothes, pop music, dancing groups, sports, making things .The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you._33_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing._34_ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.Thatll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grownups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards (会员卡)These are very important and again you should spend a lot of time making them._35_ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself？That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are！Get clubbing！Once you get started, youll think of loads of more interesting things to do!AThats easy.BEnjoy your own club!CWhat are you interested in?DInvite a designer to join you.EThen you need to pick a name for your club.FUse a bright thick pen to make a special design.GOne of the best things you can do is to start your own club.语篇解读：在假期里成立自己的俱乐部是一件很有趣的事情，但也需要作精心的准备。本文作者就此给出了一些可行性建议。31选G上一句提到“假期就要到了”这个特别的时间点。G项紧承上文，指出(在这个时候)你可以做的最好的事情之一就是成立自己的俱乐部，而且下一句的主语it指代的就是G项中的to start your own club。32选C下一句列举了宠物、服装、流行音乐等多种不同的兴趣领域。C项(你对什么感兴趣呢？)用问句引出了下一句的举例介绍。33选A下一句提到只要三个或四个对同样的事情感兴趣的人就行。A项指出那很简单，与下一句介绍的简单需求语意衔接自然。34选E下一句提到你们要一起坐下来为俱乐部想名字。E项指出接下来你需要为你的俱乐部选一个名字，与下一句承接自然。35选F本段主要介绍了制作会员卡这一步骤。F项指出用颜色鲜艳的粗笔作出特别的设计，符合本段的语境。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young girl is smiling at me from a picture frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I _36_ sponsored from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a _37_ place in my heart. It doesnt _38_ me much to help her, about a dollar a day. _39_， millions of people in this world live on less. The _40_ that helping her gives me, however, is beyond _41_. It connects me to her, to life, _42_ to love.I can still _43_ the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra _44_ each month. I didnt feel like _45_ anything, though. We had _46_ everything we had in a house fire a few years before. _47_ that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didnt need a lot of“stuff” to be _48_. I had also read a lot about the _49_ of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better thing when to give what I could to help them. With my Moms love and _50_， I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were _51_ others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another _52_. It felt so good being able to make even one life better. I could feel the compassion and _53_ growing within me and beginning to change me.Empathy (同情) does change us. It helps us to _54_， to be kind, and to make this world a _55_ place.语篇解读：本文作者通过讲述自己资助外国小孩儿的故事，说明了这样一个道理：同情心帮助我们去爱别人，让我们变得更加善良，也会让这个世界变得更加美好。36A.evenBonceCstill Dseldom解析：选B在我写这篇文章的时候，我桌上相框中的小女孩正朝着我微笑。她正是我曾经资助过的来自菲律宾的小孩。even“甚至”；once“曾经”；still“仍然”；seldom“很少”。37. AspecialBproperCnecessary Dpossible解析：选A尽管我从来没有亲眼见过她，但是她在我的心中占据了一块特殊的位置。special“特别的”；proper“适当的”；necessary“必要的”；possible“可能的”。38A.matterBwasteCcost Dsave解析：选C根据下文“. about a dollar a day”可知我资助小女孩，每天大约一美元，花费的并不多。matter“有关系”；waste“浪费”；cost“花费”；save“节省”。39A.ThereforeBBesidesCOtherwise DHowever解析：选D但是世界上还有成千上万的人每天花费不到一美元。根据语意可知，上下文是转折关系。therefore“因此”；besides“此外”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”。40A.wealthBanxietyCchallenge Djoy解析：选D我自愿帮助她，帮助她给我带来了快乐。wealth“财富”；anxiety“焦虑”；challenge“挑战”；joy“快乐”。41A.imaginationBcomplaintCprice Dreach解析：选C帮助她给我带来的快乐是无价的。imagination“想象力”；complaint“抱怨”；price“价格，价值”；reach“范围”。42A.but
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