资源描述
会计学1人教高一英语必修二人教高一英语必修二UnitculturalrelicsCultural RelicsS1 B2Unit 1第1页/共81页Ming Dynasty vase明朝花瓶第2页/共81页the ivory dragon boat 象牙镂雕龙舟第3页/共81页 Mogao Caves (In China) 莫高窟( 千佛洞 )第4页/共81页第5页/共81页in the past: To protect our countries now :to be a place for people to visit A man who doesnt go to is not a true man The Great Wall 第6页/共81页第7页/共81页Stonehenge巨石阵第8页/共81页Eiffel Tower第9页/共81页第10页/共81页Summer PalaceTemple of Heaven第11页/共81页第12页/共81页第13页/共81页What is a cultural relic?A cultural relic is something thatsurvived for a long timeoften a part of it has been destroyed;tells people the culture or history about the past.第14页/共81页Have you ever seen anything made of amber?第15页/共81页第16页/共81页第17页/共81页Can you imagine a house made of amber ?第18页/共81页第19页/共81页第20页/共81页第21页/共81页First ,it may talk about some specific information about the Amber Room such as who, when and how it was built Second ,to search means it was lost so it may talk about the reason why it was lostread and check第22页/共81页Join the correct parts of the sentences together.Fast readingC had the Amber Room made.E gave it to the Czar as a gift.B sent a troop of his best soldiers to the King of Prussia.had it moved outside St PetersburgA stole the Amber RoomF built a new Amber Room after studying pictures of the old one第23页/共81页2.Frederick William1.FrederickpassdownGiven as a gift passdownNazistolen第24页/共81页The following five questions summarize the main idea of the Five paragraphs in the passage. Put the paragraph numbers in the boxes. How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world? How did the Amber Room get lost? How was a new Amber room built? How was the Amber Room made? Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift?34512第25页/共81页Say I t Without Thinking He could never have imagined thatTopic sentencewould have an amazing history .his greatest gift to the Russian people第26页/共81页tonsyellow-brownCareful readinghoneyfancydecroratedjewelsartistsbelonged troop reception addedwaymovedconsideredreturn第27页/共81页Careful readingwarremovestole belonged woodenmysteryformerd celebrate 第28页/共81页DiscussionIs it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? Give your reasons.第29页/共81页Role-playwelcome第30页/共81页Role-playbuiltlostFrederick William added to more detailsgave to sb as a giftwelcomestolenFrederick Catherine The Nazi armyrebuiltThe Russian and Germans第31页/共81页第32页/共81页第33页/共81页in search of search for search sb / sth in the / ones search for搜寻,寻找搜查某物/ 搜身在寻找中1) They started off at once in search _ the missing child . 2) So far , they have been unlucky in their search _(介词)gold and have no money left . 3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for offorA第34页/共81页1. could have done “本能够”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “cant / couldnt have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学. 2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.The classroom cant have been cleaned by Li Ping because he didnt come to school today . He knows nothing about that book , he couldnt have read it before.第35页/共81页1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really anxious about you. -I know. I _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave AB第36页/共81页5.in return 作为报答Tom , in return , told her his history . in return for 答谢 return ticket / trip 往返车票/旅行return v. = go back / give back 第37页/共81页1) He bought her a gold watch _ (以答谢她的帮助). 2) I came to thank you and _ the coat you lent me . A. return B. returned C. return to D. return back in return for her help B 6. light v. 点燃,照亮 lit lit n. 光,光亮 adj.明亮的,轻的,浅色的light up 照亮,使(光亮)She took the _ (点燃的)candle into the dark room and quickly the room _ (照亮). lightedlit up第38页/共81页blanket.第39页/共81页第40页/共81页7. wonder n. 奇观,壮举,奇才,惊奇,惊叹They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.Its a wonder (that )难得(Its ) No/ Little / hardly wonder that 难怪,并不奇怪Its a wonder you recognized me . No wonder he is not hungry , he has been eating sweets all day . 难怪他不饿,他整天在吃糖果第41页/共81页1)I was just wondering _ the old bike when my friend came. A. what to do with B. how should I do with C. how to do with D. how should I do with 2) -Mary is Johns sister. -_ she knows so much about him. A. No problem B. No doubt C. No need D. No wonder 3) - What were you thinking just now ? - I _ whether he could lend me enough money . A. was wondering B. wonder C. am wondering D. will wonder第42页/共81页第43页/共81页8. remove v. 移走,脱掉进屋后,脱掉你的帽子. Remove your hat after you enter the house .排除,去掉 = get rid of = Take off He removed all his doubts . 开除,把解聘/免职= dismiss He was removed from school . 第44页/共81页1) The man was _ from the office for some reasons. 2) She _ her hat and coat. 3) They were taught to learn the spirit of the Foolish Old man _ the mountain. A. removed B. moved C. who removed D. moving 4) The boy is _ from school because he often plays truant. A. gone B. removed C. to remove D. be at 5. The man was so badly hurt that he couldnt _ his leg . A. remove B. move C. carry D. send removedremoved第45页/共81页furniture 1.There are _(三件家具) in the room . 2. We have a staff of 28 but there _ in the office. A. havent many furniture B. arent many furnitures C. hasnt much furniture D. isnt enough furniturethree pieces of furnitureD第46页/共81页第47页/共81页9. There is no doubt that .对毫无疑问/怀疑Theres no doubt that hell come this afternoon. 1) -Do you doubt _ hell be fired by the school ? - No, not a bit. A. that B. whether C. if D. about 2) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 3) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of 第48页/共81页Unit 1 Cultural relics 第49页/共81页Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.11._ to choose carefully2._ not seen or found very often3._ welcome area in a hotel4._ to surprise somebody very much5._ no more than6._made of woodless thanwoodenselectamazerarereception第50页/共81页7._ trying to find something; looking carefully for something8._ to manage to live or continue in difficulties9._ to take something away10._ person who creates things which can be considered works of art11._ of an earlier period or time ; happening before12._ in a situation in which two sides fight each otherIn search of surviveremoveartistat warformer第51页/共81页2.Complete the passage with the words below.Rare designed decorated style doubtFancy dynasties amazing worth jewels Chen Lei studied art history and the early _ of China in a university. He was able to recognize the _ of different Cultural relics from former times, especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop when he saw an _ object among the many different vases and _ .It was a mirror_ in the Song Dynasty and _in the _ style of that time. He Recognized that it was a _ cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, So he bought it at once. Later he gave it to his local museum. The people there were very happy and Without _ consider it one of the treasures of their collection. To them, it was _ much more than Chen Lei paid.stylerareworthdoubtjewelsdesigneddecoratedfancyamazingdynasties第52页/共81页1.to be the property of e.g.: That coat belongs to me.2. to be a part of ; be connected with e.g.: That top belongs to this box.3.to be a member of e.g.: He belongs to a large family.第53页/共81页第54页/共81页 1.They started off at once in search _ the missing child . 2. He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for ofA第55页/共81页1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really anxious about you. -I know. I _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave AB第56页/共81页1) He bought her a gold watch _ (以答谢她的帮助). 2) I came to thank you and _ the coat you lent me . A. return B. returned C. return to D. return back in return for her help B light up 照亮,使(光亮)She took the _ (点燃的)candle into the dark room and quickly the room _ (照亮). lightedlit up第57页/共81页 The man was _ from the office for some reasons. ) She _ her hat and coat. The man was so badly hurt that he couldnt _ his leg . A. remove B. move C. carry D. send removedremoved第58页/共81页1)I was just wondering _ the old bike when my friend came. A. what to do with B. how should I do with C. how to do with D. how should I do with 2) -Mary is Johns sister. -_ she knows so much about him. A. No problem B. No doubt C. No need D. No wonder 3) - What were you thinking just now ? - I _ whether he could lend me enough money . A. was wondering B. wonder C. am wondering D. will wonder第59页/共81页furniture 1.There are _(三件家具) in the room . 2. We have a staff of 28 but there _ in the office. A. havent many furniture B. arent many furnitures C. hasnt much furniture D. isnt enough furniturethree pieces of furnitureD第60页/共81页1) -Do you doubt _ hell be fired by the school ? - No, not a bit. A. that B. whether C. if D. about 2) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 3) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of 第61页/共81页定语丛句复习第62页/共81页一、关系代词: 1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)The man who I talked with is our teacher.A person who steals things is called a thief.2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省) The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li.The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li.第63页/共81页Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat which is eating her flowers. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.Can you lend me the book (which) you talked about last night.Can you lend me the book about which you talked last night? 第64页/共81页 that 指人/物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)A plane is a machine. It can fly.A plane is a machine that can fly.He is the man. I told you about him.He is the man (that) I told you about.第65页/共81页He is the man (that) I told you about. 注意:介词提前时只能用which 而不能用that 。4. that 指人/物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)A plane is a machine that can fly.Is this the library from which you borrow books? from that第66页/共81页 that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.Ive read all the books that are not mine. This is the first book (that) he has read.This is the very book that belongs to him.(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。第67页/共81页 二、关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。第68页/共81页 1、关系副词when, where, why 的含义相当于 “介词+ which” 结构,因此常常和“介词+ which”结构交替使用。例如:a) 我仍然记得 我参军的 那一天。 I still remember the day.On that day I joined the army.I still remember the day when I joined the army. 或I still remember the day on which I joined the army. 第69页/共81页b) 这就是 我们去年住的 房屋。This is the house.We lived in it last year.This is the house where we lived last year. 或This is the house in which we lived last year. 或 This is the house which we lived in last year. 第70页/共81页c) 你知道 他迟到的 原因吗?Do you know the reason?He was late for that reason.Do you know the reason why he was late? 或Do you know the reason for which he was late? 2、当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时,并非就用when, where, why 来引导定语从句。 例如:第71页/共81页 这是我们去年参观的地方。 这是我们去年工作的地方。 a)vt.vi.This is the place which / that we visited last year.This is the place where we worked last year. 我仍然记得我入团的那一天。 我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。b)I still remember the day when I joined the League.I still remember the day that / which we spent together.第72页/共81页3.Join the pairs of sentences using attributive clauses.1.Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month.2.Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city. 3.She got so angry. I dont know the reason.4.The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and remove it . You are talking to an old man. Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.Hangzhou is famous city in China, where people come to buy tea.I dont know the reason why she got so angry.The old man, whom you are talking to, saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and remove it.第73页/共81页5.The woman remembered the day. She saw Nazis burying something near her home.6.St Petersburg is a very beautiful city. It was once called Leningrad.7.I remember the soldier. He told me not to tell anyone what I had see.8.The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine. They wanted to hide them.The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home.St Petersburg is a very beautiful city, which was once called Leningrad.I remember the soldier who told me not to tell anyone what I had see.The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine, where they wanted to hide them.第74页/共81页9.Xian is one of the few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before.10.Shanxi Province is a place with many cultural relics. They are well looked after.Shanxi Province is a place whose/where cultural relics are well looked after.Xian is one of the few cities whose city walls remain as good as before.第75页/共81页高考链接解析:本题考查定语从句。解本题得关键是要先找准先行词“the hours”,然后理解关系副词“when”本身在其引导的定语从句中充当时间状语。答案C.第76页/共81页高考链接解析:这是一个定语从句。定语从句的先行词为windows。 有的考生误认为前文提到windows,应用those 代替而选B。但those不可用做关系代词引导定语从句。由于横线处前有介词of不能选that。答案 D第77页/共81页高考链接解析:此题四个代选项中都有price这一词语,要表示Chinese vase 的价格,所以关系代词语先行词分隔。“its price” 不表示所有格;由于whose本身就可作定语,不需再用of属格。故A、C、D三项均应排除。答案B.第78页/共81页高考链接解析:先行词situation作“处境”讲,引导定语从句是使用关系代词还是使用关系副词,决定于关系词在从句中所担任的成分。此题的关系词在从句中担任状语,故选用A项。C、D两项的while,why不具有引导定语从句的句法功能。答案为A.第79页/共81页第80页/共81页
展开阅读全文