北京语言大学21春《英语语音》在线作业一满分答案42

北京语言大学21春英语语音在线作业一满分答案1. There is always a ready market _ Sewing Machines, provided they are _ good quality and comThere is always a ready market _ Sewing Machines, provided they are _ good quality and competitive in price.for, of2. Zhou Qiren, a professor in Beijing University, believed that business in the market economZhou Qiren, a professor in Beijing University, believed that business in the market economy must_the right balance between their pursuit of profits and the needs of customers.AregainBassumeCstrikeDdecline正确答案：C3. What the organizer of Miss Digital World wants to do next is_.Ato sell pictures of bWhat the organizer of Miss Digital World wants to do next is_.Ato sell pictures of beauties for calendarsBto hold another contestCto put the digital beauties into practical useDto start an advertising company正确答案：C由文章最后一段可知，Cerami现在的梦想是成立一个虚拟美女公司，将她们推销给挂历、游戏、广告和电影等产业。据报道，已经有一位美女登上了花花公子的头版，由此可概括为使虚拟美女产生实际效益，故应选C。4. AsenseBdirtCmoneyDmusicAsenseBdirtCmoneyDmusic正确答案：A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?5. Do you feel like_to a movie? No, Id rather_TV.Ato go; watchBgoing; watchCtoDo you feel like_to a movie? No, Id rather_TV.Ato go; watchBgoing; watchCto go; to watchDgo; watch正确答案：A6. My shirt has _ so much after washing that I cant wear it any more.A. declinedB.sMy shirt has _ so much after washing that I cant wear it any more.A. declinedB.shrunkC. decreasedD. fallen参考答案：B7. I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it【C1】_I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it【C1】_so. At your age you【C2】_be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to【C3】_on your own two feet. But take a good look at the【C4】_rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they【C5】_with their parents.【C6】_striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one anothers hands for【C7】_. They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same【C8】_. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round【C9】_the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such away is【C10】_the crowd is doing it. They have come out of cocoon(蚕茧)into a larger cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to【C11】_the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements【C12】_a teenager should have and be. And many of todays parents have come to【C13】_high marks for the popularity of their children. All this【C14】_a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own【C15】_. 【C16】_the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when【C17】_is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to【C18】_at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you【C19】_who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really【C20】_.【C1】AisBwereChave beenDhad been正确答案：B本句是wish引导的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟。所以B选项were为正确答案。8. 买方因自身原因不能按合同规定的时间开立信用证，应向卖方支付罚金。罚金按每延迟开证上十天收取信用证金额的买方因自身原因不能按合同规定的时间开立信用证，应向卖方支付罚金。罚金按每延迟开证上十天收取信用证金额的1%计算，不足十天按十天计算，但罚金 不应超过买方应开信用证金额的10%。A penalty clause Should the buyer for its own sake fail to open the letter of credit on time stipulated in the contract, the buyer shall pay a penalty to the seller. The penalty shall be charged at the rate of 1% of the amount of the letter of credit every ten days delay. Any fractional days less than ten days shall be deemed to be ten days for the calculation of penalty. However, the penalty shall not exceed 10% of the total value of the letter of credit which the buyer should have opened. 9. (11)(David is always at home by 8pm on Tuesdays.) There s this TV show that he loves , a soapopera showing on Channel 2, and he has watched it regularly for almost two years now. (12) ( His wife has11. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example.Example: She likes music. She likes music , doesn t she?12. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example.Examle: She likes music. She doesn t like music.13. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence.14. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice.15. Change this complex sentence into a simple sentence.参考答案：11. David is always at home by 8pm on Tuesdays , isnt he?12. His wife hasn t given up telling him to help with the dishes after rndinner.13. What does he forget to eat?14. The TV is turned on by him.15. He grabs the remote control firmly in his hand and uses it to encourage rnor threaten the characters on the screen.10. My sister _ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her.My sister _ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her.was writing11. This is the house_we wrote to you.AthatBwhichCabout thatDabout whichThis is the house_we wrote to you.AthatBwhichCabout thatDabout which正确答案：D12. You do look _. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed参考答案：B13. Dieting and Health 写作要点： 1节制饮食的好处(使人健康、苗条等)。 2过度节制饮食的危险性。Dieting and Health 写作要点： 1节制饮食的好处(使人健康、苗条等)。 2过度节制饮食的危险性。 3节制饮食应适当，以保持健康为准则。正确答案：With the development of social economy people pay more and more attention to their health and going on a diet becomes extremely popular. It keeps people from growing too fat and saves them from many conveniences and diseases related to fatness. At the same time it provides people with sufficient nutrition to keep them in a fit condition. Besides its good effects on peoples health going on a diet can also help many young girls become slim and bring their dream into reality.rn However if carried too far going on a diet could become extremely dangerous. It often happens in the cases of some young girls. With all their eagerness to have a beautiful figure they will even risk their lives to lose weight. The tragedy of young carpenter has proved this. Even if it doesnt cost their lives it will damage their health to a certain degree. Thus apart from its positive effects going on a diet has its bad side-effects. The proper way to use it is to put health in the first place. If it is good for our health stick to it; if not just abandon it.Withthedevelopmentofsocialeconomy,peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirhealthandgoingonadietbecomesextremelypopular.Itkeepspeoplefromgrowingtoofatandsavesthemfrommanyconveniencesanddiseasesrelatedtofatness.Atthesametime,itprovidespeoplewithsufficientnutritiontokeeptheminafitcondition.Besidesitsgoodeffectsonpeopleshealth,goingonadietcanalsohelpmanyyounggirlsbecomeslimandbringtheirdreamintoreality.However,ifcarriedtoofar,goingonadietcouldbecomeextremelydangerous.Itoftenhappensinthecasesofsomeyounggirls.Withalltheireagernesstohaveabeautifulfigure,theywillevenrisktheirlivestoloseweight.Thetragedyofyoungcarpenterhasprovedthis.Evenifitdoesntcosttheirlives,itwilldamagetheirhealthtoacertaindegree.Thus,apartfromitspositiveeffects,goingonadiethasitsbadside-effects.Theproperwaytouseitistoputhealthinthefirstplace.Ifitisgoodforourhealth,sticktoit;ifnot,justabandonit.14. The_inhabitants of the country are black people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDorigThe_inhabitants of the country are black people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDoriginated正确答案：B15. CFR Ex tackleCFR Ex tackleCFR吊钩下交货16. Both games at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to_.Asoccer and rugbyBBoth games at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to_.Asoccer and rugbyBAmerican football and British footballCtwo village ball gamesDtwo new football games正确答案：A解析：both是承接上文而言的。参见第一段可知本题应选A。17. 请合理考虑我们的索赔要求并尽快答复。(汉译英)请合理考虑我们的索赔要求并尽快答复。(汉译英)参考答案：Please give our claim your most favorable consideration and let us have nyour sett1ement at an early date.18. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词disapp/o/int中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.dev/o/teB.P/o/landC.g/o/D.sh/o/ck参考答案：D19. The author of the report is well _ with the problem in the hospital because he has been workingThe author of the report is well _ with the problem in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.AacquaintedBinformedCenlightenedDacknowledgedA20. Preference of people , their custom and tradition _ a very important role in the packing of gooPreference of people , their custom and tradition _ a very important role in the packing of goods for consumption.play21. 31在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.f/a/miliarB.f/a/milyC.bl/a/nketD.f/a/ctory参考答案：A22. When we speak of a language as being dead we mean that it ( ).A. does not have a writteWhen we speak of a language as being dead we mean that it ( ).A. does not have a written formB. does not have living speakersC. has not been translatedD. has been forbidden by the government参考答案：B23. So absorbed in the book _ that he didn&39;t notice me. Ahe was Bhe is Cwas heSo absorbed in the book _ that he didnt notice me.Ahe wasBhe isCwas heDis heC24. Visiting the Bank： Last week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office.Visiting the BankLast week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office. His company started up six months ago in Hong Kong. Now they are expanding their business in Europe. He had to open a new bank account for his company at ABHK Bank. When he arrived at the bank, he couldnt find where to open an account. He asked at the customer service desk. They told him to go up to the Foreign Department on the fourth floor. The bank which has a branch in Hong Kong arranged everything for him. They transferred the funds, and completed everything electronically. He thought thanking was very efficient Then the bank manager Introduced him to their accountants who advise companies about international taxation.21. Where is Tom Walkers company?A. Hong KongB. BeijingC. London22. When did his company start?A. One year ago.B. One year beforeC. About hail a year ago23. Where did he open a new account?A. At the customer service deskB. in the Foreign DepartmentC. In the Accounting Department24. What did the Hong Kong branch send to London?A. MoneyB. PapersC. Books25. What do the accountants help with?A. Keeping booksB. Directors reportsC.Tax laws参考答案：21.A22.C23.B24.A25.C25. Responsible Risks Expenses Import License FormalityResponsibleRisksExpensesImport LicenseFormalityImport License$Risks$Expenses$Responsible$Formalities26. 一 May1 ask my friends to play live music? Y es, please. A. Right B. Wrong一 May1 ask my friends to play live music?- Y es, please.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案A27. 8在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.sh/u/tB.c/u/tC.f/u/nnyD./u/se参考答案：D28. About the sixth century when few Europeans could read, the Chinese _ Paper. Ainvented BAbout the sixth century when few Europeans could read, the Chinese _ Paper.AinventedBhad inventedChave invented Dhad been inventedB在公元6世纪之前发生的事情，是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。29. They were seen _ through the window. A) climb B) to climb in C) climbed D) to climbingThey were seen _ through the window.A) climbB) to climb inC) climbedD) to climbingB这是感官动词see在被动语态中的用法，作主语补足语的不定式必须带to。30. _ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. str_ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. stressB. toneC. registerD. intonation正确答案：C31. Communication Methods: Phones or Mails 写作要点： 1有人喜欢用电话交流，因为 2有人则喜Communication Methods: Phones or Mails 写作要点： 1有人喜欢用电话交流，因为 2有人则喜欢用书信交流，因为 3我的看法。正确答案：Communication is very important both in the past and at present and it tends to be more essential in modern society. Telephone and letter are two main means of communication they both have their advantages and disadvantages.rn Communication with other people by telephone is very convenient especially when you have something urgent. For example if one of your family members is seriously ill at night and you dont know how to deal with it and where to find a doctor or a taxi. What can you do? A telephone is the answer. Dial 120 and you will get services from the doctor very soon. In addition with the quick rhythm of life people usually dont have as much time to write letters as before again telephone solves the problem. Friends can chat through the wire. It seems that telephone shortens the distance between people. Men can keep in touch with each other more easily.rn However still some people prefer writing letters to communicate with friends. First sending a letter is much cheaper than having a telephone call. Now 60 jiao will be enough to send your letter to your friends living in another city while maybe at least 2-3 yuan a minute will be cost in distant telephone. Second people can not only greet each other but also exchange their thoughts in letters. Because when a person writes he must organize his mind and express his ideas and feelings more logically while telephone often makes people lazy. Finally people easily keep secret in the letter and say whatever you want to say while they sometimes cant do that in a telephone.rn In my opinion you can combine these two ways together: some unimportant things can be expressed by a telephone while some important or unspoken things can by done by a letter.Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepastandatpresent,andittendstobemoreessentialinmodernsociety.Telephoneandletteraretwomainmeansofcommunication,theybothhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Communicationwithotherpeoplebytelephoneisveryconvenient,especiallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.Forexample,ifoneofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyillatnight,andyoudontknowhowtodealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcanyoudo?Atelephoneistheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfromthedoctorverysoon.Inaddition,withthequickrhythmoflife,peopleusuallydonthaveasmuchtimetowritelettersasbefore,againtelephonesolvestheproblem.Friendscanchatthroughthewire.Itseemsthattelephoneshortensthedistancebetweenpeople.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermoreeasily.However,stillsomepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewithfriends.First,sendingaletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.Now60jiaowillbeenoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanothercity,whilemaybeatleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostindistanttelephone.Second,peoplecannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchangetheirthoughtsinletters.Becausewhenapersonwrites,hemustorganizehismindandexpresshisideasandfeelingsmorelogically,whiletelephoneoftenmakespeoplelazy.Finally,peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsaywhateveryouwanttosay,whiletheysometimescantdothatinatelephone.Inmyopinion,youcancombinethesetwowaystogether:someunimportantthingscanbeexpressedbyatelephone,whilesomeimportantorunspokenthingscanbydonebyaletter.32. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词/e/ffect中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.d/e/terminationB.d/e/btC./e/ndlessD.b/e/nt参考答案：A33. Where are you going? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, soWhere are you going?I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that.Afinished; are goingBfinished; goCfinishes; are goingDfinishes; goC34. He hasn&39;t gone to the office up to now. Well, he _. A) should B) ought toHe hasnt gone to the office up to now.Well, he _.A) shouldB) ought toC) ought to goD) ought to haveD承前省略的不定式后有助动词have时，不定式等号to后要保留have。35. A: _speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: l m sorry , l m afraidA: _speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: l m sorry , l m afraid hes not in the office at the moment.A. 1 wonder if I couldB.Im afraid I cantC. Thank you forD.Do you think you could参考答案：A36. A: Good evening,Valley Hotel .B: Good evening, who is that speaking please? ( )此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：错误37. Jack always talks as though she _ everything in the world. (know)Jack always talks as though she _ everything in the world. (know)knew38. Yesterday my mother went to that _ store for something. Athe second-handBsecond-hand CtYesterday my mother went to that _ store for something.Athe second-handBsecond-handCtwo-handDtwo handsB39. You can infer from the passage that the people who are presently supposed to pay the highYou can infer from the passage that the people who are presently supposed to pay the high est percentage of their income in taxes are the _.ArichBmiddle classCpoorDbusinessmen正确答案：A解析：第2段开头讲现在政府采用“progressive tax”，所以交税多的人即为富裕的人。40. We will work _ we are needed Awhenever Bbecause Csince DwhereverWe will work _ we are neededAwheneverBbecauseCsince DwhereverD地点状语从句，用wherever引导。41. Hi. Jane. Thank you for helping me last week._.A. Please dont trouble me agaiHi. Jane. Thank you for helping me last week._.A. Please dont trouble me againB Thank you againC. Please dont mention it参考答案：C42. We have also to point out that the Men&39;s Shirts are available in our market from several EuropeaWe have also to point out that the Mens Shirts are available in our market from several European manufacturers, all of which are at prices _ 15% _ 20% below yours.from, to43. _ as he is, he can&39;t understand the English film.A.A student of EnglishB.Though a student of EnglishC.Student of EnglishD.Being a student of English参考答案：A44. At the meeting a (propose) _ was put forward by John Smith.At the meeting a (propose) _ was put forward by John Smith.proposal45. We now avail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you with a view to entering into business relWe now avail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you with a view to entering into business relations with you.现在我们借此机会致函贵公司，希望和贵公司建立业务关系。46. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “_ man is really happy without a hobby.”A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None参考答案：C47. 39在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.alr/ea/dyB./ea/chC.l/ea/gueD.w/ea/k参考答案：A48. Two nuclear power stations _ in the past ten years.A.are builtB.have been builtC.would be builtD.are building参考答案：B49. 谢谢你方授权我公司作为你们的产品在日本的销售代理。谢谢你方授权我公司作为你们的产品在日本的销售代理。Thank you for your offering us the selling agency in Japan for your manufactures50. What a vast lake!The water extends as far as the eye can seeWhat a vast lake!The water extends as far as the eye can see多大的湖啊!一望无际。51. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词gr/a/duation中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.radio/a/ctiveB.ur/a/niumC.r/a/diumD.cour/a/ge参考答案：A52. One way of talking about the different stages in getting used to life