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课时跟踪检测(二) Using language一、听力强化训练.听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1How many times has the woman been sailing before?ANever.BOnce.CTwice. 2How will the woman pay for her trip? ABy cheque.BWith cash. CBy credit card.3What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is planning a trip for the woman.BThe woman is going to climb mountains.CThe two speakers are talking about their travel experience. .听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is fresh to the woman.BMr.Graber is waiting for the man.CThe woman has changed her office.5Why does the man come to the woman? ATo attend a meeting.BTo meet Mr.Graber.CTo visit her new office.6What do we know about the man? AHe travels a lot.BHes always very busy at work.CIt has taken him a short time to get here.听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。7How long will the mans summer vacation last? AA month.BThree weeks. CTwo months.8Where is the man going to meet his girlfriend? AIn Rio.BIn Santiago. CIn Lima.9How will the man get home? ABy ship.BBy car. CBy plane.答案：13ACA46CBA79BCC附：听力材料(Text 1)M: Hello, can I help you? W: Yes, Id like to go on a sailing holiday this summer in Italy.M: Have you been sailing before? W: No.I wanted to go to Sweden last year, but I didnt have enough money.M: Well, it is quite expensive.Sailing holidays start at about 300.W: Yes, my friends went in August last year.They paid 450 each.The most I can pay is 380. M: Well, that should be enough. Would you like to be by the sea or lake? W: Well, Id prefer a lake in the mountains. M: OK. The Aqua Centre in north Italy will be best for you. That costs 370. W: OK. Can I pay by credit card? I havent got my cheque book. M: Yes, thats fine. (Text 2)M: Good morning, nice to see you again. W: Very nice to see you, too. M: Oh, thank you. But, er, this is not the office I came to before, surely? W: No, youre quite right. Our other office is being redecorated and we have just been moved here temporarily. Its not really very convenient. But were hoping it wont be for very long.M: Oh, I know, its dreadful when you have to move office. Terrible. Er, Mr.Graber, is he in? I have an appointment. W: Yes, he is expecting you, of course, but Im sorry, hes not here at the moment. Hes been held up at one of his meetings. He called ten minutes ago. Can you wait a few minutes? M: Oh, sure. W: Fine, Er, have you come a long way this time? M: Well, Ive been traveling all over Europe for three weeks now, almost nonstop. W: Sounds rather exciting. Where have you been? M: Oh, Ive been visiting most of the branches, looking at the various design centres and departments that we have. (Text 3 )W: So what are you going to do this summer? M: Im going to visit South America. W: Great! M: Im going to be traveling around quite a lot and Ill probably spend three weeks there. W: So where are you going? M: To start off, Im going to fly to Rio and perhaps Ill stay there for a few days. W: Do you know anyone there? M: No, but Ive always wanted to go to Rio. Its quite a place of interest. And Ill probably go up the Sugar Loaf Mountain. W: And where are you going after that? M: Im going to fly to Santiago in Chile, where Ive some friends. Well probably spend some time doing some sightseeing and then were going to lie on the beach for a few days in Valparaiso, which is on the coast, not far away from Santiago. Then Im flying to Lima where Im going to meet my girlfriend. W: Then youll have a good time together. M: Yes. Well probably go somewhere else. I dont know where yet, but Id like to spend a week in the jungle. Then well probably fly home. W: Well, have a nice time! 二、语基语法训练.单词拼写1The flight with 145 passengers aboard (上飞机) from Tokyo landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday.2He is painting a huge volcano (火山)3He told us how he had worked out the budget (预算) at length.4This produced a chain (连锁) reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5The driver reminded the passengers to take their luggage (行李) with themselves.6We bought a new car on credit (信贷)7You can be paid in cash (现金) weekly or by cheque monthly.8He volunteered to teach in a remote (偏远的) mountain village.单句语法填空1There is no doubt that the measures taken by the government will help improve the economy.2Can you tell us which industry you are engaged in?3The company is based on trust, and it is working all right.4Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.5All he has to do now is _(to)_talk (talk) with his teacher face to face.6By far, there are many problems remaining (remain) to be solved.7The woman looking (look) at her map is a relative of my mother.8Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one hanging (hang) behind the door.完成句子1The boys_gathering_at_the_school_gate are my classmates.聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。2The stadium being_built_now will be the biggest one in our city.正在被建造的体育馆将是我们城市最大的一个。3The boy studying_in_the_classroom is our monitor.在教室里学习的那个男孩是我们的班长。4There_is_no_doubt_that I can finish the task ahead of schedule.毫无疑问，我会提前完成任务。5._Based_on_a_true_story,_the film is very popular.以一个真实的故事为基础，这部电影非常受欢迎。6They had no time to arrange_their_own_wedding,_so they had it organized by a company.他们没有时间准备婚礼，所以他们让一家公司为其筹备。7The first thing that I want to do is_rush_home_and_tell_my_parents_the_good_news.我想做的第一件事就是飞奔回家告诉我父母这个好消息。.语法填空Tomb Sweeping Day the day on _1_ people remember their dead _2_ (relative) and visit their graves, has just gone. But this year, an interesting story happened on that day. Let me share _3_ with you.At that night, after dinner, a boy was taking a walk in the road. When he walked past a convenience store he thought of going in _4_ (buy) something. Then he realized that he didnt have money with him. So, his mother _5_ (phone) to bring some money to him.While _6_ (wait) for his money, the boy saw an old man burning joss paper by the road. “What are you doing here？” the boy _7_ (ask) him. “I am sending money to my family，” he said. Then he asked the boy, “What are you doing here？” “Im waiting for my family to send money to me.”_8_ hearing this, the old mans face turned pale and he ran away _9_ (immediate). The boy shouted to him, “Hey, dont run! Im just waiting for my family to send money to me！” Suddenly, all the people _10_ (burn) joss paper nearby also ran away.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个发生在清明节的啼笑皆非的故事。1.which考查定语从句。这里为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。由语境清明节是人们纪念死去亲人的日子可知应填which。2relatives考查名词复数。relative为可数名词，此处不止一个亲人，故用复数形式。3it考查代词。it代指上文中an interesting story。故填it。4to buy考查非谓语动词。句意：当他走过一家便利店时，他想进去买东西。这里为不定式作目的状语。故填to buy。5was phoned 考查动词的时态和语态。主语his mother与动词phone之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；根据上文可知，应用一般过去时。故填was phoned。6waiting 考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为the boy 与wait之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填waiting。7asked考查动词的时态。根据文章主体时态可知，这里用一般过去时。故填asked。8On/Upon考查介词。on/uponv.ing “一就”。故填On/Upon。9immediately考查副词。修饰动词短语ran away，用副词形式。故填immediately。10burning考查非谓语动词。修饰的名词people与burn之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故填burning。.完形填空It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the _1_， after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like speaking to anyone. I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just _2_ a best time. _3_， I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time.I was lying on my cool bed when an idea _4_ my head. Success is the _5_ to go from failure to failure without _6_ your enthusiasm. At practice the next day, I told my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a _7_ similar response like, “You cant do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that made my goal _8_.Finally came the day when I had to _9_ to myself and others that with _10_ there is no limit to your achievements.With the starting gun _11_， I dove with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running _12_ my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each _13_ at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the _14_ turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of strength I had. I _15_ the final wall with my fingertips and knew that I had swum the _16_ race.I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my _17_ like water does a cup. I saw the _18_ on all of my friends faces as I _19_ out of the pool: their jaws dropped to the ground. I began to laugh and gave them thumbs up.I have _20_ in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe can achieve.语篇解读：作者的队友认为作者不会成功，但作者通过自己的努力，最终证明了自己的实力，因为作者相信：自信是开启成功大门的钥匙。只要想到就没有做不了的事。1A.pondBseaCpool Dbed解析：选C根据下文“as I _19_ out of the pool”可知作者应该是爬出游泳池。2A.madeBachievedCreached Drealized解析：选B“我”看见达到最好时间的游泳者脸上的微笑。achieve“达到”，符合语境。3A.OtherwiseBHoweverCBesides DIn addition解析：选B根据上文作者看见的是胜利者脸上的微笑，下文作者失败了，上下句之间为转折关系，故选B项。4A.occurredBbrokeCstuck Dhit解析：选D一个想法突然出现在我的脑海里。an idea hit sb.是习惯用法。5A.opportunityBactionCcause Dability解析：选D成功就是在多次失败中不失去热情的能力。ability“能力”，符合语境。6A.keepingBlosingCreducing Ddecreasing解析：选B参见上题解析。7A.somehowBsomewhatCanyhow Danywhere解析：选B他们有着相似的回答：“你不行”或“不可能”。somehow“不知怎么地”；somewhat“有点”；anyhow“无论如何”；anywhere“任何地方”。根据下文的意思可知，B项符合语境。8A.magicalBreasonableCconfident Dachievable解析：选D信不信由你，正是这些回答使“我”达到了“我”的目标。achievable“达到的”，符合语境。9A.promiseBprovideCpresent Dprove解析：选D向自己和他人证明的那一天终于来了。prove“证明”，符合语境。10A.considerationBimpressionCbelief Ddesire解析：选C带着信念，没有什么能限制你的成就。belief“信念”，符合语境。11A.setting outBgoing offCbreaking out Dgetting off解析：选B随着发令枪发射。go off“发射”，符合语境。12A.throughBaboveCacross Dto解析：选C“我”感到冰凉的水从“我”的背上流过。across“横穿”，指从表面穿过。13A.turnBjumpCstruggle Dshoot解析：选A在转弯的泳池墙上弹出去，就好像是踏到弹簧板上一样。turn“转弯”。14A.nextBpreviousCvery Dlast解析：选D在最后的转弯处，“我”拼尽全力游回到泳池墙边。last“最后的”，符合语境。15A.pushedBreachedCgot Dtouched解析：选D“我”用“我”的指尖触摸终点墙。touch“触摸”，符合语境。16A.wholeBperfectCfirst Dbest解析：选B根据前面的描述应该是作者的表现完美无缺。17A.heartBheadCmind Dface解析：选A根据后半句可知应选择heart，表示心里充满了欢乐。18A.expressionsBemotionsCfeelings Dresponses解析：选A“我”看到“我”的所有朋友脸上的表情。expression“表情”，符合语境。19A.ranBclimbedCstood Djumped解析：选B当“我”爬出泳池时，climb“爬”，符合语境。第一段第二句中的“climbed out of”也是提示。20A.gainedBdreamedClearned Dremembered解析：选C作者通过这件事所明白的道理。learn“了解；知道”，符合语境。三、交流阅读训练.补全对话AM: Hi, Mrs. Green! How was your trip to the United States?W: It was wonderful. _1_M: _2_W: I was there for half a month.M: Great! _3_ W: Yes, its a glamorous and exciting city.M: _4_W: The city is the main business and cultural center in the Midwest. Its famous for its music opera and theatres as well as for its excellent museums.M: _5_W: Yes, sure. What would you like to know?答案：15BEDACBM: This is one of the finest museums Ive ever seen, and 1.Ive_been_to_a_lot_of_museums (我去过很多家博物馆). Its a shame that Sandy couldnt make it. 2.Weve_seen_so ittle of him_this_trip (这次旅行我们很少见到他). W: Well, he hasnt been himself lately. M: Is he still upset about the job? W: Yes, he was really disappointed. M: He cant go on being depressed forever. He has to start 3.looking_for_something_else (寻找其他东西). W: Oh, he has. Actually, there is one possibility, but hes not too excited about it. M: Why not? Its not a good job? W: Oh, no, its a great job very similar to the one he didnt get. Its an even larger company, but its in Los Angeles. Sandy has a brother 4.who_lives_there (住在那里). M: Does it look promising? W: No, I really dont think hell get it, and, well, I know this sounds selfish, but in a way Im happy. I mean, Los Angeles is 5.two_thousand_miles_from_here (离这里两千英里). .阅读理解People who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens (使扩大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性) not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it.In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity (好奇心)They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线)Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.语篇解读：从古至今，人们都会去旅游。不过，在古代，人们旅游更多的是为了生计；而现在，人们旅游是为了增长见识和享受生活。1The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_”AwidenBprotectClose Ddecide解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第二段出现的“broadens”及最后一段的“enrich”， 可以推测这里的expand一词表示“扩大，拓宽”之意，widen一词与之意思最接近。2According to the passage, in the past most people travelled _.Afor funBfor knowledgeCto get experience Dto make a living解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性) not for pleasure.”及第二句中的“in order to remain alive”可知，在古代人们外出多是为了生计奔波，因此选D项。3In the writers opinion, travelling can be _.AexpensiveBfunnyChelpful Dtiring解析：选C推理判断题。作者主要讲了旅游带来的种种好处，从第二段第一句及最后一段都能看出他对旅游持积极肯定的态度，认为旅游很有益，故选C项。4Whats the main idea of this passage?ADifferent kinds of travelling.BTravelling enriches our mind.CWays to enjoy yourself while travelling.DThe advantages and disadvantages of travelling.解析：选B主旨大意题。作者在文中谈了自己对旅游的看法，他认为旅游可以拓宽人们的视野，最后一段作者总结全文，点明主题。故选B项。11
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