沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Japan is Asian country, France is European country. A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an2. （2分）The lifestyle we were used to _ a lot these years.A . changingB . changedC . has changedD . being changed3. （2分）- Lots of trees and flowers _ in Zhangzhou every year.- Youre right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A . are plantedB . were plantedC . will be planted4. （2分）Why is your foreign teachers Chinese so good?Because he China for eight yearsA . has gone toB . has been toC . has come toD . has been in5. （2分）I think its too late to say sorry to Kate. Never mind. _.A . Good medicine tastes bitterB . Better late than neverC . All good things come to an endD . A man becomes learned by asking questions6. （2分）I helped the police catch a thief. You are so brave. I _ you.A . am worried aboutB . am proud ofC . am famous for7. （2分）I like giraffes because theyre _.A . boringB . scaryC . lazyD . beautiful8. （2分）Ill take care of your children while you are away.A . 1ook forB . look intoC . look after9. （2分）Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!Yeah, it _ nearly 800 years ago.A . was buildingB . was builtC . has builtD . is built10. （2分） Does he _ wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does.A . mustB . have toC . canD . like11. （2分）_ is an important day in America. A . Thanksgiving dayB . Thanksgiving DayC . The thanksgiving day12. （2分）I was to see so many people standing on the playground A . surpriseB . surprisingC . surprisedD . surprises13. （2分）My brother _several books written by Mo Yan so far. A . readsB . readC . has readD . will read14. （2分）Admire firemen very much because they can stay when there is danger. A . excitedB . worriedC . confidentD . calm15. （2分）The man is disabled and cant workHe has to his family A . cheer upB . take afterC . bring outD . depend on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Elephants are the largest living animals on land. More than 5001 kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. Only2 kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian (or Indian) elephant. These elephants can only be found in 3 places. However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time4 . An example is the mammoth (猛犸象) the largest hairy elephant.The mammoth was the largest living elephant, which was about seven tons.5 the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs6 their bodies. All the mammoths had tusks (长牙).Scientists found most of the extinct (灭绝的) animals by7 the fossils,8 their bones and teeth that could be found. However, mammoths are quite different. During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered9 in the ice. The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the10 body of the mammoth.（1）A . same B . different C . large D . small （2）A . two B . three C . four D . five （3）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （4）A . after B . later C . ago D . away （5）A . Aside B . Unlike C . As D . For （6）A . filling B . covering C . laying D . pushing （7）A . dealing B . studying C . buying D . fixing （8）A . for sure B . as well C . aside from D . such as （9）A . sadly B . gently C . deeply D . easily （10）A . whole B . all C . part D . piece 三、 阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Hello! My name is Yuan Like. Im twelve. Im in Guangzhou, China. My family name is Yuan and my given name is Like. My English is Linda. I like green. My telephone number is 358-6345. I have a good friend. He is English, but now he is in China. His name is Dale Smith. Dale is his given name and Smith is his family name. His Chinese name is Wang Lei. He is twelve, too. His favorite color is blue. His telephone number is 257-2155. Dale and I are in the same school, Chongqing No. 18 Junior High School.（1）Yuan Likes English name is _. A . Dale SmithB . Wang LeiC . LikeD . Linda（2）Likes friend is _ years old. A . nineB . sevenC . twelveD . thirteen（3）Likes friends given name is _. A . SmithB . YuanC . DaleD . Wang（4）Wang Leis telephone number is _. A . 358-6345B . 257-6345C . 257-2155D . 358-215518. （10分）根据短文理解选择答案。AIn many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. That is to say, most Englishmen have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner in a day.（1）Many English people have_ meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）English people may have_ for their breakfast according to the passage. A . tea and eggsB . hamburgers and teaC . coffee and saladD . eggs and fish（3）English people have lunch at_ oclock. A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one（4）Afternoon tea is _in England. A . from one to twoB . from two to threeC . from three to fourD . from four to five（5）People dont have_ for their dinner. A . bananas and applesB . soup and meatC . meat and fishD . porridge19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 MarkLindaTinaSueExercisingTwice a weekTwice a weekNeverEvery dayDrinking milkNeverTwice a dayEvery morning3 times a dayEating fruits and vegetablesTwice a dayEvery dayOnce a weekEvery dayEating junk foodOnce a dayTwice a week4 times a weekNeverSleeping7 hours a day6 hours a day4 hours a day8 hours a day（1）_drinks milk twice a day. A . MarkB . LindaC . SueD . Tina（2）_and _eat fruits and vegetables every day. A . Mark; TinaB . Sue; MarkC . Sue; LindaD . Tina; Linda（3）_never exercises and _never drink milk. A . Tina; MarkB . Tina; LindaC . Mark; LindaD . Sue; Tina（4）_never eats junk food and _sleeps seven hours a day. A . Sue; MarkB . Mark; TinaC . Sue; TinaD . Linda; Mark（5）Do you know who has the best habits? A . SueB . MarkC . TinaD . Linda四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共12分)20. （6分）请根据图片所示步骤，从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配，并回答小题。It isnt hard to plant potatoes.First, you take a seed potato and cut it into four pieces. Be sure each piece has one or two eyes where it will begin to grow. Second, cut the pieces in water for one day. Third, plant each potato piece about four inches under the soil. Fourth, water the soil two or three times a day. Finally, put out any weeds（杂草）in the area. Your new potatoes will be ready to eat in about two months.（1）从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配_（2）What is the main topic of this text? A . How to plant potatoes?B . How to take potatoes?C . How to water potatoes?D . How to dig potatoes?21. （6分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并完成问题。 （1）选择正确的小标题 When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, its quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away.Here are some ways to keep summer weight away._When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill._Because we dont have to go to school, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat more snacks. So its necessary to make youre your summer days follow a schedule as usual- getting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual._Whenever you are free, find something special to do，like making diner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours._If its too hot outside or you dont like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Dont let the heat stop your plans. A. Beat the heatB. Make a work or study planC. Put everything in a scheduleD. Stay busy（2）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Stay fit in summerB . Put on weight in summerC . Spend the whole summer doing exerciseD . Make a summer plan五、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Whats the t_？I have a fever.23. （1分）Elephants have long _(鼻子). 24. （1分）_ (科技) brings us a lot of knowledge and power. 25. （1分）Listen! The bell is _(响). Lets go into the classroom! 26. （1分）Now, pedestrians(行人) will be _(罚款)50 yuan if they run red lights. 六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）Molly and Rose want to be _(actress) in the future. 28. （1分）Mike used to_(go)to school on foot. 29. （1分）Do you mind _ (wash) clothes for old people? 30. （1分）Dont forget_(add) some salt to the soup. 31. （1分）Teachers will never _(replace) by the computer in the future. 七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文填空。Hello, everyone! Next week we will go on a t_to the Yellow Mountain(黄山). Do you want to know something about it? Here is some i_.The Yellow Mountain is a f_mountain in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every year thousands of people from China and all o_the world come to visit it. It takes us about three hours to get there by bus. When we are c_the mountain, we can enjoy the f_air, the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks along the way. In the early m_when the sun rises, the sky looks q_beautiful.Please p_well for the trip next week. Wear comfortable trainers, bring something to eat and drink, but please r_: We should be polite visitors.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）假设你叫王华，收到即将升入初三英语笔友徐丽的email。她向你请教如何合理安排暑假生活，以提高她自己的综合能力来更好地适应初三的学习和生活。请你根据下列提示用英语回复徐丽的email。建议理由1).锻炼身体2).旅行观光3).公益活动4).自主学习注意：1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2）回信需要包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁；4）词数不少于90字（文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。Hi, Xu Li,How time flies! Im happy to talk about your coming summer vacation.Im looking forward to your reply about your meaningful summer vacation.Wang Hua第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共12分)20-1、20-2、21-1、21-2、五、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、