福建省中考英语三模试卷B卷

福建省中考英语三模试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） (2017八下个旧月考) UFO landed on Center Park and an alien got out of UFO. A . An, theB . A, anC . The, theD . A, the2. （2分） (2016七上嘉峪关期末) This is my dictionary and that is . A . sheB . herC . hersD . they3. （2分） There are four classes this morning, so you need enough _ for the lessons.I get it. I will have a good breakfast.A . booksB . waterC . energy4. （2分） No one answered the phone what were you doing at that time? A . AgainB . AlsoC . SoD . Even5. （2分） Its a long story, but you will find that there are few new words in it .Good!it will be too hard for children.A . SoB . AndC . ButD . Or6. （2分） (2019九上北京期末) Shall we meet _ the school gate after school? Sure.A . onB . atC . inD . over7. （2分） Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible!Yes. I hope to plant trees. trees, air pollution.A . The more, the fewerB . The less, the moreC . The less, the fewerD . The more, the less8. （2分） Which wonder of the world would you like_? A . visitingB . visitsC . visitedD . to visit9. （2分） Great changes _ in my hometown since 1990.A . have been taken placeB . have taken placeC . take placeD . had taken place10. （2分） She is very good at painting. She can paint her teacher.A . as better asB . as good asC . as well asD . so well as11. （2分） Excuse me. Where is Lily?Oh, she_ the volleyball match on the playground when I saw her just now.A . watchesB . will watchC . is watchingD . was watching12. （2分） Did you hear _ in your room? No, I didnt. A . anything unusualB . something unusualC . unusual anythingD . unusual something13. （2分） (2018九上彝良期末) Which dress do you like best, madam?Sorry, I cant decide now.A . to buy which oneB . buy which oneC . which I should buy itD . which one to buy14. （2分） After Tina left her job, she seemed bored, so she some hobbies like growing Vegetables and keeping pets.A . cut upB . put upC . took upD . made up15. （2分） (2018兰州) I like the city _the people are really kind and friendly. A . thatB . whichC . whereD . who16. （2分） (2017七上茂名竞赛) Welcome to _ home. A . Lisas and SallyB . Lisas and SallysC . Lisa and Sallys17. （2分） The newborn baby should be looked after as _ as possible. A . carefullyB . carefulC . carelessD . carelessly18. （2分） Listen! She _ in the classroom.A . is singingB . singC . to singD . is sing19. （2分） (2018普陀模拟) _ people are coming to the party?About 40.A . How manyB . How soonC . How farD . How long20. （2分） (2017八上博兴月考) Mother wants me _ English every day. A . to readB . readsC . readingD . read21. （2分） (2019兴化模拟) Im so hungry. _ shall we begin the dinner. Mum? _ your father comes from work, dear.A . When; UntilB . How longs; Not untilC . How soon; Not untilD . How soon; Until22. （2分） (2019贵港) I have trouble the new word. Can you help me? Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A . understandingB . to understandC . understandD . understood23. （2分） Lily play with the dog. A . is about toB . isC . areD . am24. （2分） (2018九上达州期末) When _ the telephone _?In 1876A . did：inventB . was；inventedC . did；is inventedD . was；invent25. （2分） (2016六盘水) Im sorry, I cant go shopping with you. Never mind. Lily will go with me.A . Thats goodB . My pleasureC . Have funD . It doesnt matter26. （2分） (2017八下启东开学考) Please tell me _. A . to choose which oneB . which one to chooseC . which one do you chooseD . you choose which one27. （2分） Sandy likes the actors _ are popular among teenagers.A . who B . whichC . whom28. （2分） (2017吉林模拟) _ interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.A . HowB . WhatC . What anD . How the29. （2分） (2017九上洪泽期中) If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A . is; will beB . will be; will beC . is; isD . will be; is30. （2分） (2018天津模拟) You _ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself. A . mayB . mightC . needntD . musnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we1the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was2and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher3me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure youll do well. ”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 4 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5. I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 6. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to8. “Dont be nervous. You can do it. ”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldnt even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk!”I9a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy.I dont know10I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.（1）A . watch B . see C . notice D . look at （2）A . surprising B . proud C . amazed D . careful （3）A . asked B . asked for C . said to D . showed （4）A . chance B . news C . time D . message （5）A . to listen to B . to listen C . listen to D . listen （6）A . excited B . happy C . nervous D . surprised （7）A . stand B . stood C . was standing D . have stood （8）A . me B . my class C . myself D . my parents （9）A . took B . held C . put D . left （10）A . when B . how C . why D . whether 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)32. （6分） (2018七下上城期末) 阅读理解Dunnottar Castle (城堡)Castle open times:Summer season: (April 1st - September 30th ) 9:00-5:30 every day.Winter season: (October 1st -March 31st )Oct 1st - Oct 28th 10:00-4:30Oct 29th -Nov 11th 10:00-3:30Nov 12th -Nov 25th 10:00-3:00Nov 26th- Jan 20th 10:00-2:30Jan 21th-Feb 3rd 10:00-3:00Feb 4th- Feb 17th 10:00-3:30Feb 18th- Feb 24th 10:00-4:00Feb 25th- Mar 31st 10:00-4:30Bad Weather Conditions:Before going to the Castle, we advise you to visit our website(www. dunnottar.com)to make sure that the Castle is open. On the days of bad weather, the castle may be closed for safety reasons.Prices:Adult ticket:Children ticket:Guide Book:Buy tickets at the door.We do not offer pre-booking(预定)for tickets.Castle Closure Dates:The Castle will be closed on the following dates-25th of December and the 1st 2nd of January.Post code: AB39 2TLDogs: Dogs are welcome at the Castle as long as they are kept on a leash(皮带) at all times.（1） When can we visit Dunnottar Castle? A . At 9:00 a.m. on Oct 10thB . At 3:00 p.m. on Nov. 30thC . At 10:00 a.m. on Jan. 5thD . At 9:00 p.m. on Mar. 20th（2） Why is the castle sometimes closed in open time? A . Because of some pet dogs.B . Because of the long history.C . Because of too many visitors.D . Because of the bad weather.（3） Sally of the following statements is TURE? A . You can pre-book your tickets on the phone.B . Visitors can take their pet dogs with no leash.C . The castle is usually closed on New Years Day.D . The open time in summer and winter is the same.33. （8分） (2018九上温岭期中) 阅读理解 Harry is a curious (好奇的) boy. He likes asking questions. So, when Harry saw a tree next to the gate, he asked his dad, What is that tree made of?Dad gave his answer, Wood branches (树枝) leaves.Whats that rock over there made of?Rock, Dad answered quickly.How about the car? What is it made of? Harry asked again.Dad thought for a moment and answered, Plastic, metal, and glass mostly, and maybe some rubber.How about the air?Its made of air. Scientists have found many kinds of air and mixtures (混合物) of those kinds of air. Everything is made of stuff. It is like Moms pantry (食品储藏室), but were not baking bread or cookies here. Were making stuff. There are about 100 ingredients (成分) called elements (元素) to make everything, but most things have only a few of them.Even me? Harry asked in surprise.Yes, youre mostly carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen, but there are other elements in you. Each piece is so small that we cant even see it.Harry was happy about his fathers answers. And dad continued reading his newspaper, only to be interrupted a few minutes later with another question, And the trees then?（1） The first thing that they talked about is_. A . a treeB . a rockC . a carD . the air（2） What does the underlined word interrupt mean in Chinese? A . 打断B . 增强C . 取消D . 引导（3） Which word do you think can best describe Harry? A . Silly.B . Curious.C . Rude.D . Quiet.（4） Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage? A . What is it used for?B . What is it made into?C . What is it used to be?D . What is it made of?34. （10分） 任务型阅读Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe its about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, computer mice and telephone dials are infected (polluted) with lots of germs(细菌), according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US.The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs cafeterias(自助餐厅),” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, lunch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different.The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and computer mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2.When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces(表面) they touch during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If youre ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer.Experts in the US last month warned about the spread(传播) of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.The _of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US._is polluted with lots of germs.The _to solve the problem.We should clean our office facilities _.The _of the germs that the office contains.The office as a whole contains _What should you do when you catch a cold?We should _our noses and mouths while _.We should wash our hands at least 30 seconds so that we can _during flu seasons.We can learn from the text that its important _.四、 选择正确的应答语 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) 选择相应的答语。 Who is he?_A. Youre welcome.Are these your friends?_B.O-R-A-N-G-E.Thank you very much._C. He is my father.Where are the books?_D. No, they arent.Spell it , please._E. They are in the schoolbag.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） 用句子补全对话。Black: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!Tom: Hi, Black. _?Black: Fine. Thanks for asking.Tom: It must be a new shirt youre wearing. _?Black: Its made of silk. Its very soft.Tom: It looks cool. _?Black: 100 Yuan.Tom: Its not very expensive. I also want to buy one. _?Black: I bought it at Xidan.Tom: OK! I like blue best._?Black: Yes, there is blue shirt at that store.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)37. （10分） (2016九上深圳期中) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while others prefer friends who are very different. There are advantages of both types of _ (friend). If a man _ (choose) a friend similar to himself, there is no problem that they will share many common interests. They may have similar goals in life. This means that they will be able _ (help) each other in achieving their goals. Two people who are very similar will feel _ (comfort) with each other and may understand each others feelings better. _ (they) friendship may be deeper and last longer.There are also many advantages of _ (make) friends with someone of opposite interests and even character. In this type of friendship, the two people complement(补充) each other. If one is weak in some ways, _ other is strong. Two people _ similar goals may find themselves in competition, _ those who want different things can always support each other. Those who have different interests can _ (introduction) each other to new experience and so enrich(丰富) their knowledge.A friend who is unlike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe.七、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)38. （10分） 阅读判断。根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正与误。Long long ago, there was no paper in the world. People had to write characters(汉字) in bamboo slips or stones.Then there was a man named Cai Lun who was a Chinese man. He made people use all kinds of things to invent paper. From then on, people can use paper to write on. Paper is a great invention. We always remember the great inventor Cai Lun. Nowadays paper is very useful in our work, study and our life.It really means a lot to human beings（1） Long long ago, there was paper in the world.（2） Cai Lun was a Chinese man.（3） Paper is a great invention.（4） Nowadays paper isnt very useful in our work, study and our life（5） It really means a lot to human beings八、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39. （5分） 书面表达初中生活即将结束，6月6日下午，你班的班长方华组织了一次毕业聚会：话友谊、忆过去、签名留言、拍照记念。请根据图片的先后顺序描述此次即会的过程。注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。2.至少用两句话描写每幅图画的内容，可以适当发挥。3.首句已给出，不计入总词数。词数80词以上。21世纪教育网4.参考词汇：签名sign ones name, 班长monitor, 心形的heart-shapedAs the junior life is ending, our class decided to have a party to celebrate it. _40. （5分） 深圳是一座美丽的大都市，请你根据下面的提示信息，以The weather in Shenzhen为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，简单介绍一下深圳的气候。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：深圳是一座温暖的城市；夏季时间长，天气很热，有时会有暴风雨（storm）；冬季时间短，不冷，而且通常不会下雪。The weather in ShenzhenShenzhen is a beautiful city. I like this city and I like living here too.41. （5分） (2017黑龙江模拟) 假如你是李涛,收到远在美国的笔友Peter的电子邮件，请阅读他的电子邮件，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决烦恼。要求：1).词数在80100词之间。2).所写内容要积极、向上，能够解决实际问题。3).字迹工整，语法正确，句型丰富，条理清晰，行文连贯。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略四、 选择正确的应答语 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)37、答案：略七、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)38、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略