鲁教版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷C卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2016八下平南月考) Could you please _ the window? Its cold outside. A . openB . not openC . openingD . not opening2. （2分） (2017七上茂名竞赛) They do eye exercise twice a day, so _ of them _ glasses. A . few; put onB . few; wearC . a few; put on3. （2分） My MP3 the computer by a data wire.A . in connected onB . is connect toC . is connected to4. （2分） How about the black blouse with little flowers on? I dont like it at all, Mom. Black clean or bright.A . may notB . not looksC . doesnt lookD . cant5. （2分） In front of the house _a big tree. A . haveB . hasC . isD . are6. （2分） You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored.A . suggestedB . supportedC . taughtD . supposed7. （2分） I used to computer games in my free time but now I am used to .sports A . play；doB . playing；doingC . playing；doD . play；doing8. （2分） I am going to with my mum about our holiday plan. A . speakB . sayC . talkD . tell9. （2分） (2017江都模拟) The clothes need _, but you _do that by yourselves. A . washing; needntB . washing; neednt toC . to be washed; dont needD . to wash; dont need to10. （2分） People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly. A . take care ofB . greet toC . laugh at11. （2分） (2018随州) Im worried about tomorrows talent show. Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself, will.A . nobodyB . anybodyC . everybodyD . somebody12. （2分） (2018兴化模拟) She _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _. A . has been married; has married withB . has got married; married toC . has been married; marriedD . has married; has married to13. （2分） (2016广东) With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _ in our families in the future.A . appearB . appearedC . will appearD . were appearing14. （2分） I think young man need more time their parents.I agree. Old people should be given more care instead of money.A . spending; onB . to spend; withC . to spend; on15. （2分） (2015九上成都月考) The teacher warned the children football in the street. A . dont playB . to not playC . not to play16. （2分） (2018山西模拟) Dad, I want to know more about Steven Hawking. Could you please tell me _？Sure. He is a scientist who was born in the UK.A . when he went to collegeB . where he was bornC . what book he wrote17. （2分） (2015七上辽宁月考) 早晨在校门口遇到同学时，应该怎么样打招呼？ A . How are you?B . Good morning!C . Good evening!18. （2分） Thank you for your help，Tom A . Thats greatB . No problemC . The same to youD . Yes, please19. （2分） (2019白银) Which of the following is a traffic sign? A . B . C . D . 20. （2分） (2018七上高要月考) 下列字母中含有与H相同音素的是_。 A . JB . LC . QD . R二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)21. （10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom and I are good friends. Tom is an English boy, but I am a Chinese girl. My name is Li Hua. He is 12 and I am 13. He is in Class One. Im in Class One, too.Tom has a nice soccer ball. He can play it very well. I have a computer. I can play computer games, but I cant play soccer. It is difficult. Tom teaches me to play soccer, and I teach Tom to play computer games. Now I can play soccer and Tom can play computer games.（1） Li Hua is _, but Tom is _. A . Chinese; ChineseB . Chinese; EnglishC . English; ChineseD . English; English（2） Tom and Li Hua are _. A . EnglishB . in Class OneC . boysD . 13（3） Li Hua is _ years old. A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（4） Tom can play _ very well. A . soccerB . basketballC . computer gamesD . volleyball（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Tom and Li Hua are teachers.B . Li Hua cant play soccer now.C . Tom cant play soccer. Its difficult.D . Tom has a soccer ball and Li Hua has a computer.22. （6分） (2015七上浙江期中) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lost and FoundFoundIs this your book? Please call Tony at 5010000.LostMy school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 5016666.FoundA set of keys. Please call Jane at 5019999.FoundA dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大门). Call Jenny at 5018888.（1） Here are _ notices (启事) in the Lost & Found box. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） You lost your keys. You may (可以) call _. A . 5016666B . 5019999C . 5013333D . 5018888（3） Jenny found _. A . a blue and white dogB . a black and white boxC . a blue and white boxD . a black and white dog23. （8分） (2019八下桐乡期中) 阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but theres no really helpful medicine.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did somedamage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1） _ of man-made things in space are space junk. A . 10%B . 30%C . 60%D . 80%（2） _ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen. A . SatellitesB . RadiationC . FragmentsD . Space junk（3） What can people do in space in the near future? _ A . They can only live and travel in space.B . They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.C . They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D . They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.（4） The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _ . A . introduce what the space is like to usB . talk about some important space travelsC . tell us the space environment and to care for spaceD . show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space三、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)24. （15分） (2019江西模拟) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2, but he said to the traveler, This animal is very 3. I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4that I go with you. You can ride on the donkeys back while I 5behind.Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6. The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasnt enough8. The owner said, I should be the one to sit under the donkey 9this is my donkey.But I 10for the ride, said the traveler.No, said the owner. You paid to ride on the donkey, 11not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12.They argued on and on. When they 13stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15his lost donkey in the sun.（1）A . fooled B . bothered C . met D . hurt （2）A . agreed B . volunteered C . escaped D . refused （3）A . clever B . lazy C . silly D . polite （4）A . dream B . notice C . suggest D . wonder （5）A . cover B . follow C . drop D . pack （6）A . rest B . swim C . shower D . talk （7）A . at B . in C . on D . under （8）A . space B . food C . time D . money （9）A . so B . because C . unless D . if （10）A . asked B . thanked C . cared D . paid （11）A . or B . but C . and D . although （12）A . me B . you C . it D . him （13）A . actually B . easily C . finally D . quickly （14）A . drive B . walk C . sail D . ride （15）A . waiting for B . picking up C . making up D . looking for 25. （10分） Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty-one colleges (学院). .Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.（1）A . true B . clear C . right D . real （2）A . around B . in C . near D . by （3）A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries （4）A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers （5）A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common （6）A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked （7）A . bridge B . building C . station D . house （8）A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner （9）A . city B . college C . university D . country （10）A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 四、 任务型阅读 (共4题；共30分)26. （10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 People like to keep different animals such as dogs as pets. But cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me introduce some to you.Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or pleased with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you keep him in a state (状态) of uncertain expectation. For example, a child might repeatedly give something sweet to her little brother, and then take it back when her brother is confused or relaxed.A cat will often catch a small animal and show it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged in(把拖进来) means something in bad condition.A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?（1） Americans like _ best as pets. A . dogsB . pigsC . catsD . mice（2） The canary is a kind of _. A . catB . dogC . fishD . bird（3） If someone is always satisfied with himself, we can say _. A . he plays cat and mouse with someoneB . he looks like the cat that ate the canaryC . he is a lazy catD . he has dragged in something（4） If you are rich, we can call you _. A . a fat catB . a happy catC . a thin catD . a sad cat（5） The passage introduces us _ expressions about cats. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five27. （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。because，crowded，they, stop，wear, imagine， understand，into，wait for, find，if，homeEarly one Saturday morning，Ann brought her son Sam to her friends Bill and KateAnn asked _to look after him for the daySam，a boy of six years old，had black hair and was _a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirtAt eleven oclock, Bill took Sam _townSam walked along behind Bill，looking at the windows of all the shops they passedAfter lunch they went to a parkThe park was very _Bill stopped to buy some chocolateWhen he turned around to give some to Sam，the boy wasnt thereBill ran around calling Sam，but he couldnt _himAbout an hour later, just m front of a shophe saw the black hair, the pair of jeans and the bright yellow shirtIt looked as矿(好像)the boy was _someone to come out of the shop_it was quite late，Bill ran across the roadtook the boy by the hand and hurried off(匆匆离去)The boy began to shout and cry, but Bill couldnt _a word the boy was sayingAll the way back the boy made a lot of noiseWhen they got _at last，Bill went straight to the kitchen，with the boy still cryingAt the door Bill _in amazement(惊愕地)There，sitting at the kitchen table with Kate，was a small boy with black hair, in a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirt 28. （5分） (2017沙洋模拟) 请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers._However, it can be hard to write them down on paper._Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better._You make sure that you have used capitals, periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mid when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words._Dont be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. _Its making it ready for readers to enjoy.ARunning is good for your health.BYou check your spelling.CRevising your writing is important.DMany children love to tell stories out loud.ERevising your writing is cleaning it up.FIt can make your ideas come alive.GListening to music can make you relax.29. （5分） (2015九上下城期中) 根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出概括每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。参考单词：1. decent 合宜的, 得体的; 2. reputation 名声; 3. incidental 伴随发生的A. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.B. Bollywood is less famous than Hollywood, and yet it produces the most films in the world.C. Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.D. Bollywood is decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films.E. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.F. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light hearted incidental music.Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment._Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscars, turn 50 years old._The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a teaspoon of comedy, a dash of international sight- seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a fun-filled musical._There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audiences dont mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all._But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In moat films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they cant just run away. They must win over their parents._So if you are tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where its still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30. （5分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词或短语，使对话完整、通顺。A: Dale, welcome to my room!B: Wow， _room is nice and tidyA: ThanksB: Is this a(n) _?A: Yes, it is. This model plane is white. Look! Here is a yellow oneB: _ is that in your bookcase?A: Its a tape player. But its not _.B: Is it your brothers?A: Yes.B: _the radio? Is it your brothers, too?A: No, its my radio31. （5分） (2018武威) 读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F: Excuse me. Im afraid I am lost. _L: Sure! Let me see. Youre now here near the bus station the heart of the city.F: Oh. yes. _L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing youll see it on your right.F: _L: About thirty minutes walk. And you can also take the No.1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at Peoples Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. _F: Okay. Thank you!L: No problem. And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone?_F: Thanks a lot.L: Youre welcome.A. Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.C. Thats all right.D. Could you tell me where I am on this map?E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.F. Its my first day in the city.G. How long will it take to walk there?六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)32. （2分） My QQ number is 3541889 (对划线部分提问)_ _ your QQ number?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2017深圳模拟) 假设你是Emma, 你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件, 向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据提示, 给Josh回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法, 再给出建议, 并适当发挥。 提示：1内容要点：（1看法：在父母看来, 我们仍是孩子；父母这样做是为了保护我们。 （2建议：给父母写信谈谈你的想法；主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。 2回信应包括以上所有提示的信息, 做到行文连贯, 不要逐字翻译。 3词数：不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数。 Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I understand them. I hope this helps!第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略