人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（无听力资料）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（无听力资料）D卷 一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How often should Mark take the medicine? A . Once a day.B . Twice a day.C . Three times a day.2. （2分）What was the girl doing at 9: 00 p.m. yesterday? A . She was reading books.B . She was playing basketball.C . She was painting at home.3. （2分）Whats the boys sisters favorite subject? A . PE.B . Math.C . Science.4. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . To turn off the computer.B . To watch the girl use the computer.C . To buy a computer with the boy.5. （2分）How can Jack finish his composition well according to the speakers? A . By changing his topic.B . By writing it once more.C . By looking for more information.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共24分)6. （10分）录音中有一段对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）What did Laura do last Sunday? A . Went to the zoo.B . Visited her cousin.C . Played basketball.（2）Who did she go there with? A . Her cousin.B . Her friends.C . Her brother.（3）How did they go there? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . On foot.（4）What does Lauras cousin look like? A . Hes tall and a little heavy.B . Hes tall and handsome.C . He has short curly hair.（5）What does Lauras cousin like doing? A . Playing soccer.B . Playing badminton.C . Playing basketball.7. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题 （1）What are Davids parents doing? A . TalkingB . Having dinner.C . Watching TV.（2）Whos calling? A . Davids cousin.B . Davids brother.C . David.8. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案。（1）Gina is from A . the United StatesB . AustraliaC . Canada（2）There are people in Ginas famlily A . 4B . 5C . 6（3）Gina likes to cook and A . play the guitarB . play the violinC . play the piano（4）Ginas father likes a lot.A . mutton and noodlesB . beef and tomato noodlesC . tomato and egg noodles（5）Gina doesnt like .A . cakesB . noodlesC . hamburgers三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)9. （20分）阅读理解CThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.（1）It is clear that _.A . the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB . Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC . people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD . people shared only silk on the Silk Road（2）It is clear that _.A . the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB . Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC . people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD . people shared only silk on the Silk Road（3）The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means_.A . foreignersB . businessmenC . soldiersD . prisoners（4）The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means_.A . foreignersB . businessmenC . soldiersD . prisoners（5）According to the passage, _.A . the Silk Road began with the warsB . the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC . people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD . people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road（6）According to the passage, _.A . the Silk Road began with the warsB . the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC . people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD . people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road（7）The old Silk Road routes are still used because .A . there are many old stories about themB . the historians and scientists think highly of themC . China will make good use of the Silk Road againD . people can keep on traveling and trading along them（8）The old Silk Road routes are still used because .A . there are many old stories about themB . the historians and scientists think highly of themC . China will make good use of the Silk Road againD . people can keep on traveling and trading along them（9）The best title for the passage can be .A . Stories along the Silk RoadB . Silk Route MuseumC . Trade for SilkD . The West and the Far East（10）The best title for the passage can be .A . Stories along the Silk RoadB . Silk Route MuseumC . Trade for SilkD . The West and the Far East10. （8分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。DToday, well visit a place of strange and silent beauty. As beautiful as this place is, its name provides evidence of very real danger. We are exploring Death Valley National Park (死亡谷国家公园).Death Valley is a huge place. It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California into the neighboring state (州) of Nevada. Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous desert and mountains. There are mountains that reach more than 3,000 meters into the sky.Much of Death Valley is flat and dry. In some areas the ground is nothing but salt. Nothing is able to grow in this salty ground. However, it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley. The valley is full of life. Wildflowers grow very quickly after even a small amount of rain. Several kinds of birds live in Death Valley, as do mammals and reptiles. Many different snakes live there too.The area got its name in 1849. That was the year after gold was discovered (发现) in California. Thousands of people from around the country traveled to the gold mining areas of the state. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did. One group trying to reach California decided to take a path called the Old Spanish Trail. By December they had reached Death Valley. But there was a lack (短缺) of water and there were too few plants for their work animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley. Slowly, they began to suffer from a lack of food. To survive, they killed their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley. As they left, a woman in the group looked back and said, Goodbye, death valley. The name has never been changed.Death Valley became a national park in 1994. More than one million people visit the park each year. （1）The text is most probably from _.A . a story bookB . a radio programC . a science magazineD . a news report（2）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _.A . Death Valley is full of lifeB . much of Death Valley is flat and dryC . nothing can grow in this salty groundD . different animals live in Death Valley（3）Why did the woman call the area death valley?A . Because the group of people didnt know how to walk out of the valley.B . Because lots of people died here.C . Because the woman was left behind and would die here.D . Because the group of people lived a hard life here and their work animals were killed.（4）Which of the following statements is NOT right?A . Death Valley extends from California to Nev ada.B . Wildlife can live in Death Valley.C . Gold was discovered in California after Death Valley got its name.D . Death Valley didnt become a national park until 1994.11. （8分）阅读理解CNowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.However, there is another way of travellingpoorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.（1）like to travel when vacations come. A . Few peopleB . Poor peopleC . Lots of peopleD . Rich people（2）Whats the meaning ofthe underlined wordpoorismin the second paragraph? A . 贫困B . 穷人C . 穷游D . 可怜的人（3）Some people have poorism tours_. A . to show how rich they areB . to experience the poor lifeC . to enjoy the beautiful scenesD . to see poor people（4）Poorism tours can make people_. A . care for the poverty moreB . know about the countrysideC . go to big citiesD . go into the heart of rich cities12. （8分）阅读理解BIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you only if you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of characteristic, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to give his opinion. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!（1）Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend? A . understanding.B . honesty.C . reliability.D . a sense of humour.（2）If you have fair-weather friends, _ . A . they will give you all that they have when you need helpB . you will be refused when you get into troubleC . you will become richD . you can be sure that you get real friends（3）Good friends need to _. A . always point out each others mistakesB . be helped with moneyC . understand each others feelingsD . have money or luck（4）This passage mainly discuss _ . A . the qualities of a friendB . where to choose friendsC . how to get along with friendsD . the importance of having a friend四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）阅读短文，完成小题。Hello, boys and girls. My name is Peter Miller. Im 13 years old. Im in Yuying Middle School now. I like music very much. I can sing and dance. I go to the singing lessons(课) and dancing lessons every Saturday. My favorite musician is Jay Chou. 3. 他能唱得很好。 And he is also cool. I can sing many of his songs. I can also play the piano. But I cant play it well. I like sports, too. 4. I often play ping-pong and basketball with my classmates after class. I think they can make me relaxed after a busy day. Now I want to learn tennis because many classmates of mine like playing it. My friend, Mike, can play tennis well. I want to learn from him. I think he can help me with it.根据短文内容，回答问题；翻译文中划线部分；用所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Whats the writers name?_（2）What does he want to do?_（3）_（4）_（5）Because many classmates of _ (my) like playing it. 五、 完形填空 (共1题；共14分)14. （14分）Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he 1 that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldnt be able to play with his son.2he wanted to give the boy something to keep him3. So , looking around his office , he saw a4with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an 5 He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green6that he had extra work to do and couldnt play at the moment . Then he7 all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the boy,”8” was a map of the world, and 9th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can 10”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for 11 , he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, its 12 . Can we play now?”Mr Green said ,“Thats amazing!13did you do that?” The boy said, “It was14. On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”（1）A . imaginedB . realized C . dreamed D . revealed （2）A . AlthoughB . Since C . But D . Because （3）A . embarrassed B . smart C . busy D . tiring （4）A . bag B . desk C . coat D . magazine （5）A . accidentB . opinion C . idea D . explanation （6）A . considered B . agreed C . explained D . decided （7）A . showed up B . took out C . set up D . put into （8）A . It B . He C . She D . One （9）A . by B . at C . in D . for （10）A . work B . play C . eat D . sleep （11）A . weeks B . days C . minutes D . hours （12）A . usedB . enjoyed C . bought D . finished （13）A . easyB . impossible C . true D . important （14）A . HowB . Why C . What D . When 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）I study English by _ to the tapes. 七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共12分)16. （1分）Im visiting two Russian_(音乐家)17. （1分）Li Rui_(弹奏)the guitar after school everyday. 18. （1分）I have two d_. Their names are Gina and Jane, 19. （1分）Housing prices in major cities didnt continue _ this year. (上升) 20. （1分）I often enjoy m_ during the weekend. 21. （3分）词汇：根据音标或汉语意思提示完成句子，每空填一词。 Im worried about my English exam. _ _ _(别紧张). You can do it well.22. （1分）The boy does well in most of his lessons，_（尤其） Chinese. 23. （1分）The shoes are _ (在.下面) the bed. 24. （1分）-Lets have a tennis game and the loser will washes the dishes for a week.-Thats a d_. 25. （1分）Only one p_ of the worlds water is useful for human beings. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）明天早晨 8 ： 00 ，二年级学生要在校门外集合。请穿上旧衣服，去农场劳动。请根据所给条件写一篇简短的通知。 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共24分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、9-8、9-9、9-10、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共14分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共12分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、