沪教版第三中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷

沪教版第三中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats _ matter with Anna? She has got_ toothache.A . the; theB . the; aC . /; aD . a ; the2. （2分）-You look so worried, whats wrong?-More and more people like me begin to worry about the _ pollution after the haze (雾霾) appeared in Beijing and some other cities in China.A . waterB . airC . noiseD . Soil3. （2分）When you learn to ride a bike, you have to learn to _ first. A . keep your balanceB . keep your promiseC . keep calm4. （2分）Its important_ a foreign language.I agree with you. We should study hard. A . of us to learnB . for us to learnC . of us learningD . for us learning5. （2分）The Internet plays an important role in our daily life， but many children spend too much time on computer games or movies online.That is bad for _ teenagers health _ mind.A . either， orB . not only， but alsoC . neither， nor6. （2分）Grace is going to give much money to a charity, _she is not rich enough. A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . though7. （2分）Zhao Jian is as as Wu Li .They are both 160cm . A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest8. （2分） Rose isnt here today. Is she ill? _. I saw her at the doctors this morning.A . I hope soB . I dont mindC . I am afraid soD . I dont think so9. （2分） Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? _. Its one of the worlds cleanest cities. A . Sounds greatB . Youre welcomeC . Youre kiddingD . Not at all10. （2分） do you feel when you watch a movie?I feel relaxed.A . HowB . WhatC . WhyD . When11. （2分）Most kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _ some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style. A . besidesB . includingC . exceptD . without12. （2分）The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip. A . strangeB . strangerC . strangestD . the strangest13. （2分）How many _ do you need to finish this birthday card? A . paperB . piece of paperC . piece of papersD . pieces of paper14. （2分）This apple is _ than that one. A . bigB . bigerC . biggerD . the bigger15. （2分）Thank you very much for showing me the way to the station. _.A . You are welcomeB . Thats too boringC . Thats rightD . Im glad to hear that二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so6! I thought I7my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment8their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me12much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Come and see the Indian elephants and the new bears from America. The monkeys are waiting to throw things to you, and pandas from China are waiting to meet you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil（巴西） are waiting to look down on you. Dont miss some lions from Africa（非洲）. Some of them are dangerous. Remember that you cant go near them.TicketsGrown-up(成人): ￥30.00Children: Over 12 ￥15.00 Under12 Free（免费） Opening time10:00am4:00pm(Monday-Friday)9:00am5:00pm(Saturday &Sunday)Keep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give good food or go near the animals!（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A . Four.B . five.C . six.D . seven.（2）Now Mr. and Mrs Smith are in the zoo with his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 9. How much are the tickets together(总共)？A . ￥30.00B . ￥35.00C . ￥45.00D . ￥75.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time? A . 8:30 a.m. Monday.B . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.C . 9:30 a.m. Friday.D . 3:00 p.m. Sunday.（4）From the passage, we can guess the animal giraffe must be very _. A . tallB . longC . strongD . fat（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A . to give some food to the fishB . to keep the zoo cleanC . to play with lionsD . to go near the animals18. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。AI read some stories about amazing people today. Here Id like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I dont know how she washes her hair.The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940.There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal(金属), glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I dont think metal is as tasty(美味的) as sweets or chocolates.（1）Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?A . FranceB . The USAC . KoreaD . China（2）The tallest man in the world died .A . in the nineteenth centuryB . in the twentieth centuryC . in this centuryD . about thirty years ago（3）Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.A . shortestB . oldestC . tallestD . smallest（4）Once Michael Lotito ate . Its so amazing!A . some sweetsB . a model planeC . some hairsD . a frog（5）How many amazing people are there in the passage?A . One man and two womenB . Three menC . Two men and one womanD . Three women19. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CA frightening incident took place Sunday night on a plane. According to reports, the United Airlines overbooked (超额预订) the flight, so they asked passengers to give up four tickets so that four United Airline staff (工作人员) could take the seats. The airline first looked for volunteers. They offered $400 for anyone who agreed to leave the flight, then increased to $800 and a hotel stay, but no passengers would give up their seat. In the end, the airline staff used computer to select four people to be kicked off the flight.A 69-year-old passenger among the four unlucky passengers refused to leave and said he had to work at a hospital the next day. Three guards then showed up and pulled him out with force. The old man was badly hurt after the struggle. The flight finally left after two hours.The scene was recorded by other passengers and posted on the Internet. You can hear the old man shouting at the guards, saying what they were doing was wrong. Many people expressed their anger at the incident.The CEO of United Airlines defended the actions of the staff. In a letter he said to his staff, “Our people followed the rules for dealing with situations like this,” His response to the incident was thought as having a bad attitude. After the incident, United Airlines loses $800 million in the stock market (股市). A day and a half after the incident, United Airlines finally admitted it did something wrong. The government will survey the incident to find out whether the United Airlines had followed the rules.（1）Why did the flight select four passengers to leave the plane?A . Their luggage was too heavy.B . They were too late.C . The seats on the plane were not enough.D . They shouted on the plane.（2）Why didnt the old man give up his seat?A . He thought the flight did not offered enough money.B . He had to go back to the hospital to work.C . He had to go to see the doctor.D . He thought the computer was cheating.（3）How long did the staff take to solve the “problem”?A . In a very short timeB . About two hoursC . Almost one dayD . One and a half days（4）What did the CEO say to his staff in the letter?A . He asked them to apologize.B . He admitted they did something wrong.C . He supported his people.D . He expressed his anger.20. （8分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. （1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in waterC . By throwing it awayD . By reusing and recycling it.四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）Its awful of them to l_at that disabled boy. 22. （1分）Youd better not ask too many _ (private) problems at the party.23. （1分）A _ to the passage, which of the following is right? 24. （1分）They made some _ (特殊的) boxes to hold books. 25. （1分）I_(知道)his name 26. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There _ a zoo in my city. Today there are four new _ (animal), a panda, a lion, a koala and a giraffe. The _ (panda) name is Molly. It likes _ (eat) bamboos. It is very cute and kind _ shy. The name of the lion is Bill and it _(come) from Africa. It likes meat best. It is a strong and dangerous animal. The _ (three) one is Lorry. It is from Australia. It is very lazy_ smart. It sleeps during the day and at night it gets up to eat leaves. The last one is giraffe. Its name is Polly. Polly is four years old and its _ South Africa. It likes _ (grass) very much. 27. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live _ food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few _ (minute) without air. We take in air.When we are working _ running, we need more air. When we are _ (sleep), we need less air .We live in air, _ we cant see it. We can only feel it when it _ (move). Moving air is called _ (windy). How can we make air move? Here _ (be) one way. Hold _ open book in front of your face, close it _ (quick). What can you feel? What you feel is air.28. （1分）Please pay attention to your_ (pronounce). 29. （1分）Can you tell me the _ (mean) of ad? 30. （1分）Li Hua wants to go_ (shop)for some apples on Sunday. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）任务型阅读At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the campus canteen get a coupon (优惠券) when they return their trays(托盘). Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines and mobile phone covers.“It has been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in this university. “It has given us one more motivation (动机)to finish our food.”“The aim of the activity is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also motivate students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthier lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, a teacher of this university.But some canteen food is poorly prepared, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all.“Generally speaking, the dishes in our canteen are all right, .Most students are the only child in their family and arent used to some of the dishes,” said Wang Guangji, a leader of this university.What if you really cant finish all your food? The canteen provides a take-away service. “If you cant finish all your food, .Even if you feed the cat, its not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, another student of this university.“Im glad that weve reduced waste since starting the campus eat-up activity. But if we students not to waste food, we should also improve the meals in campus canteens,” said Wang.根据短文内容完成下列任务。（1）从A、B、C、D中为、处选出适当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。_A.so its easy to satisfy all the studentsB.you can get a box to take the leftovers homeC.you have to throw the leftovers awayD.but of course its difficult to satisfy all the students（2）请在处填止一个合适的单词或短语,使句子完整、上下文通顺。 （3）What can the students use the coupons to do? （4）请将画线的句子翻译成汉语。 （5）The writer wants to tell us_. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）The music sounds very b_I love it 七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）请注意老师所说的话。(pay attention to)34. （5分）你的电话号码是多少，Kate?_ _ _ _，Kate?35. （5分）我甚至没有刷牙也没有洗脸。 I didnt even _ _ _ or _ _ _.36. （5分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）我现在习惯住在这里。Im _ _ _ here now.（2）我用刀于割掉了那块肉。I used a_ _ _ off the meat.（3）这个婴儿呼吸有问题。The baby _ _ _.（4）加油，不要放弃！Come on and dont _ _!（5）我们现在知道学游泳的重要性。We know the _ _ learning swimming now.37. （5分）完成句子。（1）今天天气很热。去游泳怎么样？Its hot today. _going to swim?（2）他太兴奋了以至于他说不出话来。He is _ excited _ say a word.（3）玩电脑游戏太久对你的眼睛不好。Playing computer games too much_your eyes.（4）我不但喜欢英文书籍，而且也喜欢英语歌曲。I like_.（5）在生活中，对于我们来说， 与别人相处的好是有很必要的。_ in our daily life.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假设你是李华，上个暑假你和家人来到北京游玩，根据内容提示，给你的朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你游览北京的经历及游玩的感受。内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方，是中国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，每年有很多人到北京旅游。2.你已经来过北京多次，做过了很多事情。你爬过长城，到过颐和园但没有参观故宫。3.你看了京剧；吃了北京烤鸭；拜访了北京的朋友；在北京买过很多礼物。4.你拍了很多照片，与外国人用英语交谈过。5.虽然很累，但是很开心。参考词汇：in the north of，places of interest，climb the Great Wall，visit the Summer Palace，the Palace Museum，see the Beijing Opera，eat Beijing duck，take photos，communicate with要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当扩展，70词左右；2. 根据提示选择恰当时态；3.开头和结尾已写好（见答题卡）。第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、