仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our World 同步单元测试卷（不含听力音频）B卷

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our World 同步单元测试卷（不含听力音频）B卷一、 情景反应 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） 听句子，选择最佳问答语 A . With my friendB . YesterdayC . In the school library2. （2分） 听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Three times a week.B . For three hours.C . Three weeks ago.3. （2分） 听句子，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Thank you.B . The same to you.C . Thats all right.4. （2分） (2019七下融安期中) 听句子，选择恰当的答语（ ） A . Red.B . Coat.C . Large.5. （2分） (2019聊城) 听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（ ） A . No, it isnt.B . Yes, there is.C . Yes, it does.二、 对话理解 (共7题；共26分)6. （2分） What happened to the boys father? A . He lost his wallet.B . He fell and hurt his foot.C . He lost his way to the hospital.7. （2分） (2019七上义乌月考) Whats Tonys favourite sport? A . Swimming.B . Basketball.C . Football.8. （2分） (2019八下郁南期末) What does John like using? A . Forks.B . Spoons.C . Chopsticks.9. （2分） Whats wrong with the boy? A . He has a cold.B . He has no friends.C . He argued with his parents.10. （2分） How much are the brown shoes? A . 50 yuan.B . 15 yuan.C . 35 yuan.11. （10分） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 （1） What did Simon plan to do yesterday? A . Go shopping.B . Go .to the movies.C . Go to the zoo.（2） Who is Xiaohua? A . A girl with short hair.B . A girl in a red skirt.C . A girl in a blue coat.（3） What was wrong with the girl? A . She lost her money.B . She lost the way.C . She couldnt find her mother.（4） Where did they go at last? A . To the police station.B . To the market.C . To the bank.（5） What did the girls mother think of Simon? A . Careful.B . Kind.C . Brave.12. （6分） (2019八下融安期中) 听第二段长对话，回答问题。 （1） How many times has Peter seen the cartoon Havoc in Heaven? A . Only once.B . Twice.C . Three times.（2） Whats the weather like now? A . Its cloudy.B . Its rainy.C . Its sunny.（3） What will the speakers do7 A . See a film.B . Have a picnic.C . Play chess.三、 短文理解 (共1题；共8分)13. （8分） (2019七上九龙坡期中) 听短文。根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 （1） My friends name is _. A . Anna GreenB . Green AnnaC . Anna Smith（2） Anna is in _. A . Yucai Middle SchoolB . No.1Middle SchoolC . No.7 Middle School（3） Anna has(有) _. A . a red penB . a black dogC . a blue jacket（4） _ people(人) are in Annas family. A . ThreeB . FourC . Five四、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） What bad weather!Yes.The radio says it will be even tomorrow.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst15. （2分） (2017七下无锡期中) Im sorry I left my football at home.Thats all right. Dont forget _ it here tomorrow.A . to takeB . to bringC . bringingD . taking16. （2分） Fish sleep _ their eyes _.A . with, openB . without, openC . with, closeD . with, closed17. （2分） I think a snake is than a dog A . dangerousB . the more dangerousC . the most dangerousD . more dangerous18. （2分） (2017八下卢龙期中) I find _ hard to get on well with him. A . itB . thatC . thisD . him19. （2分） When they walked along the river，they suddenly heard somebody _ for help A . calledB . callC . to callD . calling20. （2分） (2016七上辽阳月考) We have a Music Festival _ July each year. A . inB . onC . atD . /21. （2分） My father, Mr. White, often _ at six twenty in the morning.A . get upB . go upC . gets upD . go to bed22. （2分） I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _. A . where you buy the ticketsB . why you like to go thereC . if youd like to come alongD . when you watch the match23. （2分） There are students in the meeting room. A . two hundredsB . two hundred ofC . two hundreds ofD . hundreds of24. （2分） Who is talking Mr. Green? A . toB . atC . forD . on25. （2分） _ is it from here to the TV station?About twenty minutes walk.A . How muchB . How farC . How longD . How many26. （2分） (2017江苏模拟) What is the end of the story?The person with theft was seen in court.A . was charged; appearB . charged; to appearC . was charged; to appearD . charged; appear27. （2分） 一Did your mother this morning?一Yes, she did A . wake up youB . wake you upC . woke up youD . woke you up28. （2分） The students from class 1 will compete _ the students from Class 2 tomorrow. A . againstB . forC . inD . to五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies1the countrys capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was2with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing3interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.Everything inside and outside was4kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检) 5entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The6had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the7in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually8the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the9of the furniture and walls. These rooms are 10having parties for state guests.（1）A . on B . in C . to D . at （2）A . full B . covered C . filled D . satisfied （3）A . which B . that C . where D . what （4）A . well B . badly C . quickly D . easily （5）A . until B . whether C . after D . before （6）A . library B . museum C . theater D . hall （7）A . longest B . smallest C . largest D . brightest （8）A . tells B . meets C . talks D . speaks （9）A . sizes B . materials C . designs D . colors （10）A . made of B . used for C . used as D . regarded as 六、 综合阅读 (共3题；共45分)30. （10分） (2018北部湾) 阅读理解Once there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children,but stood quietly in distance.When the badly-behaved children had left,Mary took the smallest piece,which was all left in the basket.She kissed the cooks hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough（面团）by accident. Hurry up, Mary” When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.”（1） What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread? A . She stood quietly in distance.B . She fought over the bread.C . She went home.D . She sent for her mother.（2） How did the girl express her thanks to the cook? A . She left quietly without a word.B . She kissed the cooks hand.C . She gave money to the cook.D . She behaved as badly as the other children.（3） Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread? A . Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.B . Because Marys mother was very worried.C . Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.D . Because Marys family was poor.（4） What do you think of Marys mother? A . She was very rich.B . She was peaceable.C . She was foolish.D . She was very honest.（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . Some pieces of breadB . Some pieces of silverC . A good girlD . A rich cook.31. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be round in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1） The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2） The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3） The town of Guiyu in Guangdong ProvinceA . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（4） This year, the Chinese government .A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer companiesC . made a new environmental protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers（5） The passage is mainly about .A . the ways to deal with e-wasteB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-waste problem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste32. （25分） (2017泰安) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Once, when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”2The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even _ the good baker.3Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance（远处）, When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the bakers hand and went home.4第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.5Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick, Gretchen!”6When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you. Always be as content（满足）,peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”（1） What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?（no more than 6 words） （2） Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）. （3） Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English. （4） Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese. （5） What do you think of Gretchen and her mother? 七、 双基综合运用（共20分） (共3题；共9分)33. （1分） F_ the animals on time, or theyll be hungry. 34. （2分） 从机场到市中心有多远?How far is it_the airport_the city centre?35. （6分） 综合填空用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。notplan,solve,enjoy,write,fill,discover1.Laurausually_ beautifulmusictogetrelaxed.2.Becareful!She_ thecupwithhotwater.3.Inthefuture,humans_ moresecretsofnature.4.Tooursurprise,theproblem_ bytheexpertthreedaysago.5. _ toyourparentsisagoodwaytocommunicatewiththem.6.Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?I_ ityet.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） (2019八上雅安期中) 假如你是Ben，从你对你的好朋友Mike的多年了解中，以“My friend Mike”为题介绍他的情况(如下表), 并谈谈你对Mike的看法。 要求：字迹清晰，书写规范，可适当发挥, 字数不少于80字。基本情况与我一样高；但比我瘦性格比我开朗；喜欢交朋友；好习惯一周锻炼三次；从不上网兴趣爱好喜欢看才艺节目；在我们班唱歌最棒学习在我们班学习最勤奋；对他的看法第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 情景反应 (共5题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 对话理解 (共7题；共26分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略三、 短文理解 (共1题；共8分)13、答案：略四、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略六、 综合阅读 (共3题；共45分)30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略七、 双基综合运用（共20分） (共3题；共9分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略