沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Look, there is _ onion in the kitchen. We can cook it for dinner.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分）The shop in Wanda Square _for five years, but I _there so far.A . has opened; havent goneB . has been open; havent beenC . has been open; havent goneD . has opened; havent been3. （2分）Can you sing this song in English? Of course I can. It _ often _ by us kids.A . is; singingB . does; singC . has; sungD . is; sung4. （2分）Our school sports meeting will be _ because of the heavy rain yesterday. A . put onB . put downC . put offD . put up5. （2分）I think its too late to say sorry to Kate. Never mind. _.A . Good medicine tastes bitterB . Better late than neverC . All good things come to an endD . A man becomes learned by asking questions6. （2分） Do you know the Statue of Liberty in the USA? Yes. It_ New York Harbor.A . stands inB . stands forC . stands up7. （2分）Sorry, Jim. I dont have _ time _ with you. Thats all right. A . enough, to playB . much, playingC . enough, playingD . many, to play8. （2分）My names Mary Smith. Mary is my _ name. A . lastB . familyC . firstD . one9. （2分）These books _ in 1996 and they sold very well at that time.A . is printedB . are printedC . was printedD . were printed10. （2分）We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers.A . keepB . keptC . to keepD . keeping11. （2分）My name is Alan Miller. is my last name. A . Alan MillerB . AlanC . Miller12. （2分） Why dont you watch TV at home? Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me _ that.A . doB . didC . to doD . doing13. （2分）_ you _ your homework?No, I _. Wait for me a minute.A . Did, finish , didntB . Have, finished, haventC . Do, finished , dontD . Have, finish, havent14. （2分）Peter is_ about the world around him and wants to know everything about it.A . curiousB . excitedC . worriedD . crazy15. （2分）The old lady cant hope to _ her cold in a few days. A . get awayB . get offC . get outD . get over二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, some of us sometimes 1some things.Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often kept on. We should turn them off when no one is using them. It 2less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity 3money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. 4water is precious (珍贵的) and important, so it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a(n) 5matter of turning off a tap. I am sure everybody can do it 6if he wants to.Another big waste is 7. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought l was 8. And now she cooks only what we can 9up.It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need and not to 10what we do not need. In this way, we can stop being wasteful.（1）A . waste B . save C . use （2）A . spends B . costs C . takes （3）A . makes B . produces C . saves （4）A . Sweet B . Fresh C . Sea （5）A . interesting B . simple C . difficult （6）A . terribly B . hard C . easily （7）A . food B . energy C . time （8）A . wrong B . fight C . stupid （9）A . clean B . drink C . eat （10）A . buy B . sell C . throw 三、 阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共24分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Hello! This Chinese boy is Li Lei. Hes 12. Hes in No.3 Middle School. Hes in Class 2. Grade 1.His good friend is Jack. Hes an English boy. Hes in Li Leis school. Hes in Class1.Grade2.Mrs Read is an English teacher in their school. Shes an English woman. Jack has a secret(秘密)Jack is their English teachers son.（1）How old is Li Lei? A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（2）What class is Li Lei in? A . Class 1, Grade 1B . Class 2, Grade 1.C . Class 1, Grade 2D . Class 2, Grade 2（3）Whats Li Leis friends name? A . Li LeiB . ReadC . JackD . Green（4）Whos their English teacher? A . Li LeiB . JackC . Mrs. GreenD . Mrs. Read（5）Is Jack Mrs. Reads son? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he isntD . No, he is18. （8分）阅读理解 There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear. Im going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice(注意)me, said Emily. How about you, Linda? Im not sure. Maybe jeans(牛仔裤), an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you said Linda. But what are the boys going to do in the party? asked Jane. Do you remember the last school party last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer holiday. Maybe itll be better this time, said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys stood on another side. Mr Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, I dont want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. Itll be over soon. He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers. （1）How long would the party last? A . On Friday evening.B . For one hour.C . For two hours.D . For three hours.（2）What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear? A . A black dress.B . Jeans.C . An old shirt.D . Jeans, an old shirt and a hat.（3）How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year? A . They danced by themselves.B . They danced with the boys.C . They didnt dance.D . They danced with their teachers.（4）How did the boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage? A . They went swimming.B . They learned to dance.C . They watched TV.D . They went climbing.19. （6分） If you love books, then“Three Cups of Tea”will be your favorite. It will take you on an adventure（冒险）to one of the highest mountains in the world. You will learn how the people and children there lived and how the writer, Greg Mortenson , helped build an education system.While climbing K2 in Pakistan, one of the worlds most difficult mountains to climb, Greg Mortenson became ill and got lost. He got help in a small village. The people of the village took good care of him, feeding him and letting him sleep in a villagers house. They also gave him their best food: sweet tea.When Mortenson was fine, he found that the children of the village worked and studied outdoors. Their teacher came only three times a week and they didnt have blackboards. They used sticks（枝条）to write on the ground.The day he left the village, he told them he would come back and build a school. His school would have both boys and girls. Later on, he came back and helped build a school, so the kids were able to study in the classroom with real writing instruments.That was in 1993. Today Mortenson is going to build 80 schools in Central Asia. He started a foundation（基金）called the Central Asia Institute to raise money for these schools. He has helped more than 18,000 girls receive education so far.（1）Three Cups of Tea is the name of a .A . clubB . teahouseC . bookD . movie（2）The following are what the people of the village did for Greg Mortenson EXCEPT .A . taking care of him and feeding himB . taking him to the hospitalC . finding somewhere to let him sleepD . giving him their best food（3）From the passage we know that had more chances to receive education in Pakistan mountains in the past.A . boysB . girlsC . the richD . the poor四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)20. （5分）阅读理解A:Excuse me ! Can you tell me how to get to the restaurant ?B:Its near here. Walk along the street. Go past the museum and the hospital. The hospital is between the park and the museum. When you see the park, turn left. Go past the shop on your right. It is opposite the cinema. Go straight and cross the bridge, then turn left. Pass the supermarket, you can see the restaurant on your right ,its next to the supermarket.A.Thank you very much.B.Youre welcome.A.The restaurantB.The shopC.The hospitalD.The museumE.The supermarket_21. （5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 Never set foot in this house again! should father. BANK! the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. _I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. _I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. _All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. He had got used to arguing with me. _After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybe With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. _Love is second to none.A. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.B.I wandered aimlessly.C.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.D. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself.E.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.五、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）The air _(污染)is very serious in our city. 23. （1分）You can see many small animals in the_(高山). 24. （1分）I do my h_ at home. 25. （1分）The missing of MH370 is_(吸引) the whole worlds attention. 26. （1分）Now, pedestrians(行人) will be _(罚款)50 yuan if they run red lights. 六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 (共5题；共9分)27. （5分）Are there any differences between the two_ (calendar)? 28. （1分）He is about_(fly) to Beijing. 29. （1分）This is Wang Bo _(speak). Who is that? 30. （1分）Please ask your brother _ (call) his English teacher this evening. 31. （1分）Teachers will never _(replace) by the computer in the future. 七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）单词拼写It was very cold. It was snowing fast and almost dark; the eveningthe last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness there went along the street a poor little girl, w_a cap and shoes. When she l_her home she had shoes on . H_, they were much too large for her f_shoes that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl l_them when she was running across the street when two carriages(四轮马车) were p_by terribly fast. When she looked for them one was not to be found, and a boy hid the o_and ran away with it, saying he would use it as a house for his mouse.In the old c_that she wore were boxes of matches, and she carried a box also in her hand. No one had brought so much as a box all the long day, and no one had g_her even a penny.Poor little girl shaking with cold and hunger, she walked slowly, q_and carefully along , a perfect picture of great unhappiness.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）根据提示写一封6080词的信表示感谢。开头已给出,不计人总词数。 Tom邀请李萍参加他明天的生日宴会，但她无法前去参加，因为她有很多事要做。提示:1）她的父母正在云南旅游,他们要到后天回来;2）奶奶卧病在床,需要人照顾;3）英语考试即将来临.她不得不为考试做准备。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共24分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 (共5题；共9分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、