沪教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题B卷

沪教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题B卷一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） This is _ film Ive told you about several times. Its great. Ive never seen _ more moving one.A . a; anB . the; anC . the; aD . a; a2. （2分）In India,about_ of people live in the country and some of them live a very poor life.A . three fifthB . third fifthC . third fifthsD . three fifths3. （2分）Please us a story, Granny.A . speakB . tellC . sayD . talk4. （2分） Jimmy, your toys should be in right order. OK, Ill _ them _ right now.A . put, downB . put, awayC . put, upD . put, on5. （2分）The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited. A . thatB . whichC . where6. （2分） These days, teenagers often have to do what they _ to. Its not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.A . tellB . are tellingC . are told7. （2分）-Will she _ go with you? Well, Im not sure.A . canB . is able toC . are able toD . be able to8. （2分）Could you record todays NBA basketball game for me? I can watch later.A . oneB . myC . yourD . it9. （2分）They went to Shanghai during the winter holiday and everyone had good time A . theB . anC . aD . 不填10. （2分）Carol is really _.She gets up early to read English every day.Yes，she also works hard at school.A . hard-workingB . friendlyC . lazyD . outgoing11. （2分）Do you know _ at that time last night?Yes, a report for a newspaper.A . what was Linda writingB . what will Linda writeC . what Linda was writingD . what Linda will write12. （2分）We should not only be confident _ ourselves, but also think things _ before making decisions. A . in; aboutB . in; overC . about; aboutD . about; over13. （2分）Not only Jane but also Kate _ been to Tibet.A . haveB . hasC . is14. （2分） Could I hang out with my friends? _ You have to prepare for your English test.A . Yes, sureB . No, you cantC . Thats OKD . Youre right15. （2分）What a great grade Jane got in the Maths test! _. She works the hardest in our class.A . Many hands make light workB . The grass is always greener than the other sideC . Early birds catch the wormD . Dont put all your eggs in one basket二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both of the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful.One day, the vegetables and the tree couldnt get on well with 1. The vegetables disliked the tree because they thought the tree didnt leave them enough 2by covering them with its thick leaves while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to 3all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade(树荫). Soon they both began to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop 4his vegetable field because he thought it was 5to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how 6they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The small pumpkin did all he could to grow 7there was little water and it was too hot.Finally, the gardener 8the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables. 9, he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) 10to win the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables were saved. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight, and they lived in harmony with other plants.（1）A . other plants B . the gardener C . each other D . the pumpkin （2）A . light B . water C . air D . wind （3）A . look up B . use up C . pick up D . put up （4）A . picking B . growing C . planting D . watering （5）A . hopeless B . important C . hopeful D . necessary （6）A . angry B . hungry C . thirsty D . comfortable （7）A . so B . though C . but D . and （8）A . watched B . knew C . harvested D . noticed （9）A . Therefore B . However C . Besides D . Also （10）A . decision B . idea C . effort D . chance 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选 (共4题；共30分)17. （8分）阅读理解 We spend about one-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy. Not getting enough sleep can make us sick. Sleep and our immune（免疫）systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）. Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system. The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States. Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质） that support sleep and help us fight infections. They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体） are reduced during periods when you dont get enough sleep. A new study from the University of Washington in the U. S. seems to confirm this. Dr. Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study. Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep. For the study, Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins. This is an important difference from other sleep studies. Other research did not study twins. Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system. Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system. He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced. White blood cells fight infections in the body. Watsons study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important tooverall health. And sleep is especially important to immune health. The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep. How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours. And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night. Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep. These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, they say these problems only get worse, and they can influence our health. Signs you may not be getting enough sleepYoure always hungry or youve gained weight. You have trouble making decisions. You have trouble remembering things. Your skin doesnt look good. You are having trouble seeing. （1）From the first three paragraphs we know that . A . it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleepB . well become seriously ill if we dont have enough sleepC . enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodiesD . immune system is protected when people begin to sleep（2）From Watsons study, we know . A . enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB . the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC . twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD . sleeping for a long time is important to immune health（3）Which of the following is right according to the passage？ A . People dont need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B . The less you sleep every night，the more weight youll lose.C . Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night.D . If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep.（4）What will probably be written in the following part？ A . How to improve your sleepB . How important enough sleep isC . How amazing if you look goodD . How to avoid trouble of seeing18. （8分）阅读理解 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold. Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. （1）The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means_. A . foreignersB . businessmenC . soldiersD . prisoners（2）According to the passage, _. A . the Silk Road began with the warsB . the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC . people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD . people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road（3）The old Silk Road routes are still used because . A . there are many old stories about themB . the historians and scientists think highly of themC . China will make good use of the Silk Road againD . people can keep on traveling and trading along them（4）The best title for the passage can be . A . Stories along the Silk RoadB . Silk Route MuseumC . Trade for SilkD . The West and the Far East19. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。On May 1, a wildfire started in a forest near the Alberta town of Fort McMurray in Canada. Within two days, the fire grew larger and the people who lived in Fort McMurray had to leave their homes. While there have been very few people injured (伤害) by the large fire itself, it has been harmful to the community.Canadians in other places have been helping by sending money and donations to the Red Cross. Many people in Alberta have taken in people from Fort McMurray, letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire is put out. Many firefighters are needed to fight the fire and some of them have come from other parts of Canada to help. The brave firefighters were able to save 25,000 homes as well as the hospital and all of the towns schools, according to CBC news.There have been thousands of other acts of kindness towards the people of Fort McMurray. Some musicians, such as Great Big Seas Alan Doyle, are holding special concerts, with the money going to Fort McMurray people. And companies have been helping, as well. Beer-maker Labatt filled thousands of cans with waterinstead of beerand sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.The fire is huge, spreading over more than 229,000 hectares (公顷), but firefighters say they believe they are starting to get it under controlit is becoming smaller instead of spreading.（1）How many people have been injured by the large fire itself? A . 25,000.B . Very few.C . 229,000.D . Many.（2）In this passage, the underlined word “donations” means_. A . 捐赠物B . 礼物C . 吉祥物D . 农作物（3）What did beer-maker Labatt do for the people in Fort McMurray? A . He sent money to the people in Fort McMurray.B . He held a concert and gave the money to the people in Fort McMurray.C . He took in people from Fort McMurray and let them stay in his home for free.D . He filled thousands of cans with water and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . A big fire in Fort McMurray of Canada.B . The people in Fort McMurray of Canada.C . The firefighters in Fort McMurray of Canada.D . The musicians in Fort McMurray of Canada.20. （6分） There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to doIn the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.What to wearNearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict._In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?A . Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B . Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C . As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D . Students can have different activities in a boarding school.（2）Which is the best title for the last paragraph?A . What to eatB . When to eatC . Where to eatD . How to eat（3）The underlined word facilities means _.A . 教师B . 设施C . 活动D . 课程四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共35分)21. （1分）A large area of land covered by sand is called the d_. 22. （5分）根据句意及所给首字母或汉语意思，完成句子.（1）Jane is English. She is from E_.（2）This is my English t_, Mr. Lee.（3）Is Deng Yaping f_ China ?（4）Whats your t_ number ?（5）They are not in the s_ class.23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词，每空一词。（1）Id like to buy a house with two big _ (阳台).（2）Keep going _ (向前) and try not to look back.（3）Boys hobbies are _（非常）different from girls（4）There are not enough _ (长椅)here. We need 20 more.（5）Let me ask you the _ (四十九) question.24. （5分）根据中文写出句子中所缺单词。The restaurant is on the _(九)floor .Lei Feng is an _（榜样；例子）to us all.Keep_(安静) because the boy is sleeping.The song_(听)nice，doesnt it?There are many_（西方的）restaurants in Beijing.25. （5分）根据首字母或汉字提示完成句子 （1）Before shopping，you should make a l _。 （2）The w_of an elephant is about 5 tons （3）Can you tell me the t_weight of your bag? （4）I bought two p_of shorts yesterday （5）This pair of_(裤子)is too short for me 26. （1分）The club organizes short trips to the mountains ,_, museums and so on .（beach） 27. （1分）Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep _ (move). 28. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Everyone seems_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _ (love)have Valentines Day. _ is there a special day for older peopleOf course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _ (celebrate)on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _ (high)digit(数字)，so it _ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes_ the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people_ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times believed_ the plant could drive away evil_ (spirit)and prevent people against cold in winter.29. （1分）_(lucky), his second mother was very kind to him.30. （1分）Thanks a_(lot) 五、 任务型阅读（每空一词） (共1题；共6分)31. （6分）阅读下面短文，回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词。为了给学生增加心理交流的渠道，学校开设了心理辅导室，并推出晚间专项心理咨询活动。阅读该活动海报，请为以下4位同学向心理咨询师预定合适的咨询时间，并完成第（2）小题。StudentsProblemsAppointment TimeJerryIm angry with my friend Marcus. He lied to me last week. PaulaMy teacher Ms. Dervish never praises me. I dont think she likes me. AlfredI think Im fatter than any other boy in my class. Im worried. CandyI like Chinese and I work hard at it. But my Chinese is still not good enough. Im confused. （1）回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词_（2）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? A . News.B . Review.C . Fashion.D . Health.六、 缺词填空（每空一词） (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每格限填写一个单词） （1）I dont understand the m_ of the new word. （2）The little girl o_ her seat to an old man on the bus this morning. （3）I received an invitation but I didnt want to a_ it. （4）The boy fell off his bike and was badly h_. （5）Thousands of people s_ from the heart disease. 七、 A.句子翻译 (共5题；共12分)33. （3分）直到明年年底，我们仍要忙于这项工作。 By the end of next year, we will still _ _ _ this work.34. （1分）我总有一天会游览长城。Ill visit the Great Wall_35. （1分）你记得你上一次是什么时候帮忙做了家务吗？Do you remember_the housework last time36. （2分）多么新的一个包啊! _ _new bag!37. （5分）在消防员们的帮助下，那场大火最终被扑灭。 八、 B.写作题 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）根据中英文提示，写出意思连贯，符合逻辑，字数在80-100之间的英文作文你的初中生活快要结束了，在这近三年里，你一定发生了很大的变化。请你按照以下要求用英语写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑的短文，介绍自己的变化。字数不少于80字。开头已给出，不计入总词数。请不要写出自己的姓名和校名。1). 总体介绍近几年在你的生活中发生了哪些变化；2). 最重要的变化是什么，它是怎么发生的，对你产生怎样影响。How Ive changed！My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to 第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解