人教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题B卷

人教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题B卷一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tony told us _ funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.A . a; anB . an; theC . an; aD . a; the2. （2分）_ of the students will take part in the sports meeting.A . Three fiveB . Three fivesC . Three fifthD . Three fifths3. （2分）If you _ something that you have done, you wish that you had not done it.A . forgetB . regretC . remember4. （2分）To everyones surprise, the dialogue ended up _.A . fightB . foughtC . fightingD . was fighting5. （2分）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whom6. （2分）Spanish _ as the official language in Cuba. A . is spokenB . speaksC . is speakD . is spoke7. （2分）Your book can _ on the desk.A . beB . isC . areD . do8. （2分）Where are Daniels glasses, do you know? He is looking for. Sorry, I dont. Lets ask other classmates for help.A . itB . themC . himD . you9. （2分）Lets go and have _ his new CD. A . look atB . a look atC . a lookD . the look at10. （2分）I am afraid _ lions because they are _. A . of； scaryB . to； scaryC . for； scaredD . of； scared11. （2分）Could you please tell me_? The people and the food. A . what Tom likes about ChinaB . if Tom likes ChinaC . what does Tom like about China12. （2分）We still have money, so we can take a bus there. A . a littleB . kind ofC . littleD . kinds of13. （2分）What color _ her shoes?Black.A . amB . isC . are14. （2分）Li Xing hurt his leg on his way to school yesterday morning._.A . Dont worry.B . Sorry to hear that.C . I agree with you.D . Never mind.15. （2分）All the people of Huaian need to work together to make our city more beautiful.Thats it . _.A . Practice makes perfectB . Many hands make light work.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans doD . A friend in need is a friend indeed.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a 1They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and 2near the pool together. The chicken and the duck 3talk about the cat. They think the cat is not 4because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes 5when he is around.”Then they talk about the 6The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of 7It barks（狗吠） a lot and always runs 8Whats more, the dog never runs after them. They both 9the dog.At last, they 10the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they dont have the farmer, they have11to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other12on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a 13man and its lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck 14“We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever 15he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.（1）A . farm B . school C . park D . house （2）A . eat B . swim C . chat D . see （3）A . first B . then C . In a minute D . At that moment （4）A . funny B . friendly C . smart D . busy （5）A . closed B . open C . small D . big （6）A . cat B . dog C . cow D . pig （7）A . food B . friends C . teeth D . energy （8）A . around B . away C . over D . outside （9）A . miss B . find C . like D . catch （10）A . play with B . chat with C . worry about D . talk about （11）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （12）A . animals B . farmers C . ducks D . chickens （13）A . busy B . happy C . famous D . nice （14）A . quickly B . easily C . happily D . carefully （15）A . but B . because C . and D . so 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选 (共4题；共38分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。BMSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies hide MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to report MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.（1）Monosodium Glutamate is _. A . a foodB . an additiveC . a factoryD . a country（2）MSG is often used in _. A . frozen meatsB . cupsC . clothesD . book covers（3）The examples in the second paragraph tell us _. A . the food including MSG is delicious B . people like to eat in a restaurantC . mice like eating the food including MSGD . MSG is not safe sometimes（4）If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you will know _. A . you must eat the food in a hidden wayB . the food label must be hiddenC . MSG is probably added to the foodD . you must report the food to your parents（5）The underlined word substance in the article means _. A . colourB . materialC . tasteD . Food18. （10分） The centerpiece of curling(冰壶)is the curling stone. Kays of Scotland has been making curling stones since 1851, when William Kay and his sons Andrew and Thomas set up a workshop in Mauchline, Ayrshire, in southwest Scotland. Kays is still owned by the relatives of the founder, and today it is the only curling stone maker left in Scotland.Used in a highly competitive sport, the curling stones are made to exact standards. First, stones are sliced and then into round “cheeses”. Finally, the cheeses are shaped and polished into curling stones in a series of steps.Each stone must weigh 44 pounds. Each must have a maximum diameter (直径) of 36 inches. Polishing is done by hand on a wheel using water, diamond-talcum power, and felt. Finishing the stones “running edge” is done entirely by hand with a special kind of paper and a digital measure and magnifying glass (放大镜). Lastly, a handle(把手) is fitted into holes on the top of the stone. Stones are computer-matched into pairs. Sixteen stones-8 pairs-are needed for a game, and since curling game field usually have 6 lanes, each game field needs 96 matched stones!Kays is a small company, employing less than ten skilled workers. Master craftsman and co-owner James Wyllie is skilled at all phases of curling stone making and is also an enthusiastic curler, as well as active member of Mauchlines Burns Club, which meets regularly to honor well-known Mauchline residents.（1）What is true about Kays?A . It is a family business.B . Its a brand(牌子) of curling stones.C . Its a place in Scotland.D . Its the name of a curling stone dealer(业者).（2）How many curling stones are needed for two games happening at the same time?A . 8B . 16C . 32D . 96（3）What does the underlined word “sliced” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?A . 切割B . 镶嵌C . 移开D . 固定（4）Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A . Kays of Scotland has been curling stone maker for more than 150 years.B . The weight of each curling stone must be 44 pounds.C . We use a special machine to polish the curling stone.D . The workers in Kays are all experienced.（5）Whats the passage mainly about?A . The history of curling.B . How to make a curling stone.C . The rules of curling.D . How to become a curling stone maker.19. （10分） A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crows sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.（1）Crows “live on bad food” means “ _ ”.A . Crows eat old bad foodB . Old bad food is crows nests.C . Crows make their nests on old bad food.D . Crows sleep on old bad food.（2）Crows are more useful to us because they _.A . are clean birdsB . can move away waste foodC . can make our streets cleanD . arent dirty（3）Crows always look for food _.A . in the eveningB . all dayC . in the morningD . at night（4）People cant hear crow talk _.A . togetherB . by turnsC . noisilyD . quietly（5）If a pair of crows loves each other, _A . they will not live togetherB . neither of them can live alone happily.C . they will dieD . one of them will die20. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow The Little Kite Learned To Fly?By Katherine PyleI never can do it. the little kite said,As he looked at the others high over his head.I know I should fall if I tried to fly.Try, said the big kite, only try!Or I fear you never will learn at all.But the little kite said: Im afraid Ill fall.The big kite said: Ah, well, good-bye;I am off. And he rose towards the sky.Then the little kites paper stirred(微动）.And he shook himself free for flight.First whirling(回旋）and scared, then bravery grown,Up, up he rose through the air alone,While far below he could see the ground,And the boys like small ants moving round.（1）This writing is a _.A . poemB . playC . diaryD . speech（2）When the little kite was afraid, the big kite _.A . laughed at itB . encouraged itC . said nothing to itD . told it not to move（3）The little kite flew high at last because it _.A . was freeB . grew upC . was carefulD . tried bravely（4）Why do the boys look like small ants?A . Because the boys are moving round.B . Because the boys are too young.C . Because the kite flies too high.D . Because the kite cant see clearly.四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共53分)21. （10分）单词翻译。 _n. &v.交谈 _ n. 鼓_ n. 小提琴 _ n. 人们 _ adv.在今天_ n. 中心 _ v. 教 _ n. 音乐家_ n. &v.穿衣服，连衣裙 _ n. &v.刷，刷子22. （1分）The boy is naughty and always _ (踢) plastic bottles on the way home. 23. （5分）根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。（1）Please tell me the names of the o_in English.（2）Its difficult for teachers to improve the students a_of listening.（3）Ben cant brush his teeth because he has no _(paste) and toothbrush.（4）The _( textbook ) for high school students are well written.（5）My English teacher told me to read English a_in the morning.24. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.In the White House, there were some children. They lived with their fathers or grandfathers or visited them often. Here, Ill tell you s_about them.Chelsea, daughter of Bill and Hillary Clinton, enjoyed s_time with her father. She liked maths and foreign languages best in school. She was very i_in soccer and ballet.Amy Carter, President Jimmy Carters daughter, moved into the White House at the age o_nine. She was m_younger than her three brothers, s_she lived in the love of “four fathers”.President John F. Kennedys children, John and Caroline, often came to visit their father in the office. The president enjoyed their company and loved watching them play. Caroline had a pony named Macaroni. It walked freely around the White House gardens.Thomas Lincoln was the youngest son of President Abraham Lincoln. Once he d_how to make all the White House bells ring at the same time. It surprised all the people in the building!25. （7分）A)根据句意，汉语或首字母，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 （1）Tommys sister isnt _(勇敢). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone. （2）I didnt see them _(进入) the room because I was in the bedroom then. （3）Taiwan is in the _ (东南) of China. （4）Simon is an _ (诚实的) boy. He never tells a lie. （5）Kate is very _ (耐心的) . I can always go to her when I feel bored. （6）Betty is so _ (慷慨的) that she is willing to share her things with others. （7）Can you b_what he says? 26. （1分）My mother asks me _ (eat) some vegetables every day. 27. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Katherine Commale is a 12-year-old girl from Pennsylvania. At the age of five, she learnt that _Africa malaria (疟疾) killed a child every 45 seconds. She also learnt that people wouldnt get malaria if they slept in a bed net (蚊帐). The cost of a bed net _(be) 10 dollars at that time.It made me _(sad) to know about those poor children, Katherine says. I wanted _(raise) money to buy bed nets for African Children. So she had a good idea.Five-year-old Katherine _(make) speeches at churches and schools. She showed people how important bed nets were for African families. After _(listen)to her speeches, many people donated (捐献) money. Katherine sent the money to Nothing But Nets. That organization sent bed nets to Africa.Besides, Katherine had _good idea soon. She decided to make gift certificates (礼券 )to sell for the Christmas holiday. On each 10-dollar certificate there was _message. It explained that a bed net would be sent to Africa. With the help of _(she) brother and friends, she got more and more certificate orders.Katherine has helped raise more than $200，000 for Nothing But Nets.It makes me happy to help African children, says Katherine. I wont stop _(work) until everyone in Africa has a bed net.28. （1分）Our teacher often tells us, “Nothing is _ (possible) if you put your heart into it.” 29. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The _ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit.How much per kilo? the old man _ (ask).Two rupees (卢比), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, _ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began _ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red _ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and _, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah!And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their _ (head) and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You cant just eat them by the handful!The old man said to _ (he),I paid for them, so I must eat them.This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have _ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know theres no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.What we can learn _ the old man is this: if youve lost a lot over something that doesnt work, let it go and move on. Its better than continuing to lose.30. （1分）This pair of blue jeans_(not fit) you very well. 五、 任务型阅读（每空一词） (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）摘录，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词 Stories and Art of Chinese FansYou may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from a11 kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇) showed the owners high status. Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan(folded fans)were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫),liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on zheshan. Today, Chinese people still use these fans, only not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.NameFeatures(特征)Palm leaf fans_and easy to make_Show the owners statusSandalwood fansSend out_TuanshanIn the shape of_ZheshanPaint and write _六、 缺词填空（每空一词） (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）Tony gets dressed and then brushes his t_七、 A.句子翻译 (共5题；共13分)33. （1分）我的朋友们随时都能帮我。(be always there to )_34. （3分）他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的方法。 Its very difficult for them to _ _ _ a new way in such a short time.35. （1分）你在给家里打电话吗?Are you_?36. （5分）翻译 （1）These three students all volunteer their time to help other people._（2）We find it is important for teenagers to learn independence spirits._（3）我现在已经习惯了学校的生活。（be used to）_（4）相当多的孩子梦想着一天环游世界。（dream of）_（5）在老师的帮助下，我们的口语技能提高了很多。（with the help of）_37. （3分）你可以用这些蜡笔画画。 You can _ these crayons _ _