人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力）D卷一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子听两遍。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Who will get help from the speakers? A . B . C . 2. （2分）How will they go to New York? A . B . C . 3. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）Where does the man often have a walk?A . B . C . 5. （2分）What game did the man often play when he was young? A . B . C . 二、 根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）选择最佳答句（ ）A . I know that.B . Lets go.C . Of course, I like.7. （2分）听句子, 选择正确的答语（ ） A . It was wonderful.B . I went to the beach.C . By train.8. （2分）听第三段对话，回答第8题。 Why doesnt the girl get her mother a scarf?A . Because its expensive.B . Because its boringC . Because its disappointing.9. （2分）听句子，选择恰当的应答语 A . On March 29th.B . $32.C . Ill take it.10. （2分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Id like potato and beef dumplings.B . Id like a large bowl.C . Id like milk.三、 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 (共2题；共12分)11. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。 （1）Whats Tonys fathers job? A . an actorB . A manager.C . A teacher.（2）Where is Lily in the photo? A . In front of her mother.B . In front of her father.C . In front of Tony.（3）Tonys mother works at a A . schoolB . hotelC . hospital12. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does the girl want to go? A . The Capital Cinema.B . The Central Park.C . The Capital Hotel.（2）Which bus should the girl take? A . The No. 44 bus.B . The No. 45 bus.C . The No. 54 bus.（3）Where does the conversation probably take place? A . In a shop.B . In a cinema.C . On a street.四、 听短文，完成下列信息表格。短文听两遍。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）What number do some western people dislike? A . 3.B . 13.C . 30.（2）Why dont they like the number? A . Because it is boring.B . Because it is long.C . Because it is unlucky.（3）What did Mr. Black ask all his friends to do? A . To have dinner.B . To sit together.C . To count the people.（4）How many friends did Mr. Black invite? A . 12.B . 13.C . 14.（5）Why did Mr. Wlute say there were 14 people? A . Because his wife would have a baby. B . Because another friend was coming.C . Because Mr. Black made a mistake.五、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）Look! There is _empty box on the floor. Lets put these old books in it. A . aB . anC . theD . 15. （2分）There are some boys _ basketball over there. Lets go and join them.A . are playingB . playingC . to playD . plays16. （2分）There is a bed _ the desk _ the sofa. A . from; toB . next; toC . between; onD . between; and17. （2分）Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the English TrainingA . two-monthB . two-monthsC . two monthsD . two month18. （2分）A good breakfast _ the body strong. A . letsB . hasC . keepsD . wants19. （2分）These animals are _. We should protect them and stop _ trees. A . in danger, cutting downB . all the way, cut downC . dangerous, to cut down20. （2分）Tom made the baby _ and the baby didnt cry any more. A . stopped to cryB . stop to cryC . stopped cryingD . stop crying21. （2分）There _four _ in a year. A . is; seasonsB . are,seasonC . are;seasonsD . are; season22. （2分）There _ a stamp show in the school playground if it _ next Monday afternoon. A . will be; is not rainingB . will be; doesnt rainC . will have; doesnt rain23. （2分）Youd better _ football in the street.A . playB . not playC . not to playD . not playing24. （2分）I think this will also make them _. A . happilyB . happinessC . happyD . to be happy25. （2分）_exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful inventions!But I prefer to live a quieter life without them.A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an26. （2分）The sky is really beautiful. You can see _ stars smiling at you. A . thousands ofB . three thousandsC . thousand ofD . three thousands of27. （2分）Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look _.A . slimB . slimlyC . slimmerD . fat28. （2分）Hi, Daniel. How was your trip to Qingdao?_. The beaches there are very beautiful and we also enjoyed some fresh seafood.A . Not badlyB . Very muchC . Very goodD . So well六、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)29. （15分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A woman was waiting for her flight (航班) at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to1and took out her2. She started to read and 3noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her4. She just5not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 6was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasnt such a(n) 7person, I would hit him in the eye.”When only one cookie was8, she looked with interest and 9what he would do. He smiled, took the 10cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didnt even show any 11!”After her flight was called, the woman12her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the13, and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 14, as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to15.” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.（1）A . stand B . sit C . lie D . walk （2）A . book B . phone C . ticket D . wallet （3）A . proudly B . hardly C . really D . suddenly （4）A . box B . hand C . bag D . seat （5）A . tried B . preferred C . hoped D . meant （6）A . pilot B . worker C . thief D . waiter （7）A . right B . nice C . special D . old （8）A . left B . eaten C . bought D . stolen （9）A . planned B . asked C . found D . wondered （10）A . big B . first C . small D . last （11）A . interest B . thanks C . courage D . pleasure （12）A . posted B . opened C . collected D . forgot （13）A . hall B . airport C . plane D . car （14）A . surprise B . happiness C . sadness D . pain （15）A . save B . take C . sell D . share 七、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)30. （8分）阅读理解 As an English person, I can speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they arent.Some statistics (数据) from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. Thats why many people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students arent required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools its common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think its more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.（1）What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A . The people in England are good at learning languages.B . Most of British people only speak English.C . British people are known for speaking foreign languages.D . Most of British people want to learn more than one language.（2）How many ways will the British government use to improve language learning? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People in other European countries speak English as much as British people.B . One British student cant give up learning a foreign language until 14.C . Students in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.D . Its unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.（4）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . Young English learners.B . Schools in the UK.C . Speaking English.D . Foreign language learning in the UK.31. （10分）阅读理解“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent (租借) the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.（1）Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true? A . They put private locks on public bikes.B . They faced a 5-day administrative detention.C . What they did disturbed the public order.D . What they did prevented others from using the bikes.（2）Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT _. A . renting through an appB . stealingC . breaking traffic rulesD . illegal parking（3）Why does OFO introduce a blacklist? A . To allow someone to park the bike anywhere.B . To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.C . To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D . To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.（4）In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, . A . you will be on the blacklistB . you will be fined because of itC . you cant use public bikes any moreD . you will face a 5-day administrative detention（5）According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about . A . the service of public bikesB . the market for public bikesC . the importance of public bikesD . the problems in using public bikes32. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。CThere are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to do?In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a light-out time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.What to wear?Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict._?In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A . Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B . Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C . As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D . Students can have different activities in a boarding school.（2）Students can make themselves something to eat in a kitchen _. A . at breakfast timeB . at any timeC . in the morningD . in the evening（3）The underlined word facilities means _. A . 老师B . 设备C . 活动D . 课程（4）Most boarding schools have a light-out time when _. A . the house-masters come to look after the studentsB . the students have finished their subject plansC . its time for the students to go to bedD . all the students are in after-school hours（5）Which is the best title for the last paragraph? A . What to eatB . When to eatC . Where to eatD . How to eat33. （5分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框中的A-E选项中，选择适当的选项补全短文。Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little difficult to keep a exercise plan when winter comes._Do you have the same problem? Ill tell you what you can do to change the situation.To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise._The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable._If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer for a few minutes before that. Its often harder to get warmed up when its cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm._If its really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise.Walk in door._To get out of cold weather of winter, you can simply walk in door. Probably in the living area of your room, Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.A. Take a hot shower.B. Walking is a good way to stay healthy.C. Put your sports clothes in the dryer.D. The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed.E. Second, make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise.八、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共14分)34. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每空不多于三个单词）Hello! Boys and girls. This is a picture _my room. Its _nice room. My quilt is on the bed _its red. Two _(dictionary) are under the bed.My computer game is on the sofa. I like it very much. Thats _(a) ID card. Its in the bookcase. Oh, where is my notebook? Is it in the bookcase? _, its on the desk. _color is the desk? Its green. My pencil and math(数学) book _(be) on the desk. Theyre in my schoolbag.Wheres my watch? Its on the table. Look at _(I) telephone! Do you know my telephone number? Please call me _685-7936. 35. （1分）_ first, Bill isnt fond of swimming. 36. （1分）Dont be afraid to make_(mistake)in class. 37. （1分）Lang Lang is a famous _ (piano) from China. 38. （1分）There will be a lot of _ (advice) on English learning on the website.九、 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 (共5题；共48分)39. （15分）根据英文提示翻译句子（1）这首音乐使他很开心。(make sb)（2）我的家乡坐落在潍河畔。(on the river)（3）如果你来青岛，我会带你参观这座美丽的城市。 (take sbaround)40. （20分）根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（1）你想知道库珀的笔友来自哪里，你可以这样问：（2）你和同学在谈论饮食问题，你认为吃太多垃圾食品对身体有害，你说：（3）Jack邀请你参加他的生日聚会，你拒绝并说出原因，你可以这样说：（4）你告诉朋友你过去很怕黑，你可以这么说：41. （3分）既然没有人愿意帮助我，我只好独自完成任务了。 _ _ _ is willing to help me, I have to finish the task on my own.42. （5分）在瓶子的底部有一块石头。(at the bottom of)43. （5分）我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。（play a role in） 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如你在美国的笔友Jack即将来你们学校参观，请你向同学们介绍一下他的外貌、性格特点、兴趣爱好及你对他的看法等，可以作适当扩充，请以此为话题，写一篇文章。提示：1. 他长得高高瘦瘦，一头黄色的短发，大大的眼睛，戴着一副眼镜；2. 他很友善，总是乐于助人；3. 他喜欢体育运动，擅长打篮球,喜欢音乐，会弹钢琴；4. 你很喜欢他要求：1.短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法正确，符合逻辑；2.80词左右；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数My pen pal Jack is coming to visit our school. 第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子听两遍。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 (共2题；共12分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 听短文，完成下列信息表格。短文听两遍。 (共1题；共10分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)29-1、七、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、八、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共14分)34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、九、 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 (共5题；共48分)39-1、39-2、39-3、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、41-1、42-1、43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、