人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分） (2017九上吴江期末) 阅读理解If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?Some people read very rapidly(快速地)，while others read very slowly. But which one is better?The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.1 Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2 Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.3 Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.4 In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.（1） Instruction books should be read .A . slowlyB . rapidlyC . either rapidly or slowlyD . neither rapidly nor slowly（2） What should be read rapidly?A . Directions for making something.B . Maths problems.C . Science and history books.D . Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.（3） What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?A . To read as fast as you can.B . To fit your reading speed to your needs.C . To read as slowly as possible.D . To keep your reading at a certain speed.（4） Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A . Something about Careful ReadingB . Be a Rapid ReaderC . How to ReadD . How to Be a Slow Reader2. （10分） (2019九上潮安月考) 阅读理解 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities (品质) that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, dont lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties？ Its your attitude. Cheer up！ Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you cant find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.（1） From the passage, we know that _can help you overcome difficulties. A . rosesB . attitudeC . mirrorsD . learning（2） The underlined word benefit probably means _in Chinese in this passage. A . 影响B . 补贴C . 有益D . 救济（3） In the writers opinion, there are _qualities that can benefit you most in your life. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（4） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A . Since there is too much work to do, you neednt find time to learn.B . If you think creatively, you will have more chances to choose in your life.C . When you keep your words, you usually promise to do what you have said.D . Albert Einstein thought we should become a man of value.（5） Which one might be the best title of this passage？ A . Keeping Your PromiseB . Being a Man of SuccessC . Trying to Think CreativelyD . The Most Helpful Qualities of a Man3. （8分） 阅读理解 Radio and television are important in the world today. People can see them everywhere. Thousands of people watch TV. They even sit in front of the television every day, especially at weekends. TV is, of course, more useful than radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. You may think that more people watch TV than listen to the radio. However, according to a recent survey（调查）, about half of the people said their radio listening hasnt changed during the past five years, and 21 percent said they are now listening more. Radio is a source of new music to 63 percent of them. Although more men than women now listen to Internet radio, that seems to change. （1） Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A . Fewer and fewer people listen to the radio.B . Watching TV is more interesting than listening to the radio.C . Many people still keep listening to the radio.D . Women like listening to the radio more.（2） What does the underlined word source mean in Chinese? A . 创作B . 灵感C . 来源D . 资源（3） From last sentence, we can know. A . maybe more women than men will listen to Internet radioB . Internet radio is more popular than the traditional radioC . men like listening to Internet radioD . women arent interested in Internet radio（4） What is the main idea of the passage? A . Television is more important than radio.B . More and more people begin to listen to the radio.C . Fewer people like to watch TV now.D . Both radio and television are very important today.二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分） A : Can you tell me a little about Mexico City?B : _. What would you like to know?A : Well, what is a good time to visit?B : _ The weather is always nice.A : Oh, good! _.B : Well, you should visit the National Museum and go to the Palace of the Fine Arts.A : _ .B : Oh, you shouldnt miss the Pyramid of the Sun. _.A : It sounds really exciting.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分） (2019七上宁县期末) 通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Look at this girl. Do you know her? She is from 1family. She is in China for only four months. Her name is Jenny. Jenny is a nice girl. She is eleven years old. Her 2are always in her schoolbag because she likes playing tennis, and she always plays it with me 3every afternoon. Jenny and I are good friends. Chinese is 4for her,so I help her. Jenny is happy that she can say 5now.（1）A . a Chinese B . an English C . my （2）A . books B . pencils C . tennis bats （3）A . after school B . in class C . in my room （4）A . easy B . difficult C . nice （5）A . in Chinese B . in English C . ABC 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） (2017八上萧山期中) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last weeks talent show _ really successful. Li Ping and Li Hua were the _ (winner) _ all the performers. Li Ping is _ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could _ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He _ (win) the prize for the most _ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives into the body of a person，_ the person wasnt hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted _ (loud). She was the most creative performer although _ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共24分)7. （16分） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（1） -Im going to play football this Saturday. Whats your p_?-Im going to have a piano lesson.（2） The invention of Concorde was a huge s forward in airplane history.（3） Dont walk a the street until the traffic stops.（4） The plane will t off in ten minutes.8. （8分） (2019九上浙江期末) 完形填空 Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt (罗斯福) went on a bear hunt. He e_hunting in the woods. Because he was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s_But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, no bears were found! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f_found an old bear. The dogs and guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t_the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said No. He ordered that the bear should be let go.Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist(漫画家) , heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h_. Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it w_a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i_in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelts permission (同意) to u_his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!Since then the toy bear has been famous around the world and especially popular with children.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） 假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园的情况。要点提示：1. 路线(见右图)；2. 公园环境优美、凉爽，还可游泳、野餐等；3. 写作要求：1. 词数80个左右， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Cuihu Park is not far from here. Its easy to get there. Just go straight第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)5、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共24分)7、答案：略8、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略