人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）D卷一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What does the boy think of the school trip? A . Boring.B . Tiring.C . Great.2. （2分）Which festival are the two speakers talking about? A . The Spring Festival.B . The Mid-Autumn Festival.C . The Lantern Festival.3. （2分）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案 A . Hell buy another kind.B . Theyll get some more coffee.C . They dont want any more coffee.4. （2分）How was Mrs Blacks trip? A . WonderfulB . Fantastic.C . Terrible.5. （2分）What kind of music does Sam like better? A . Rock music.B . American country music.C . Chinese pop music.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共36分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答第问题。 （1）What are Cindys? A . The red schoolbag and the watch.B . The black schoolbag and the watch.C . The black schoolbag and the cup.（2）What color is Alices schoolbag? A . Purple.B . Red.C . Yellow.（3）Where is Alices schoolbag? A . On the chair.B . On the sofa.C . On the desk.7. （20分）听下面一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）Where do the exchange students come from? （2）How long will the exchange students stay in the speakers school? （3）When will the party start? （4）Can most of the exchange students speak Chinese? 8. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案。 （1）Tom goes to visit his uncle with _. A . his motherB . his fatherC . his sister（2）They go there _. A . by bikeB . on footC . by bus（3）His uncles home is _their home. A . far fromB . nearC . next to（4）Tom runs on the bus because _. A . he is very sadB . he wants the bus to go fastC . he is unhappy（5）Mother tells Tom to _. A . sit downB . runC . walk around三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)9. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Newtown Shopping CentreOpen hours: 8: 00 am 6:00 pm (Mon. Sat.) 8: 00 am 10:00 pm (Sun.)Discount(折扣): 5% for shoppers with membership cards (会员卡) in every shopChildren Centre can take care of (照顾) children for parents.Price:￥10 every child (Children over 8 are free.)Address:No. 115,Newtown Street, New Town (Between Happy Restaurant and Newtown Park)Bus:806, 203, 45（1）Newtown Shopping Centre is open for _ hours on Wednesdays.A . 9B . 10C . 11D . 12（2）We can shop in Newtown Shopping Centre at 8:00 pm on _.A . MondaysB . FridaysC . SaturdaysD . Sundays（3）A dress is 300 yuan, and Mrs. White wants to buy it with a membership card. How much does she need to pay?A . 195yuan.B . 235yuan.C . 285yuan.D . 295yuan.（4）Mrs. White takes her 6yearold son and her 12yearold daughter to the Children Centre. She should pay_.A . ￥10B . ￥15C . ￥20D . ￥25（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Happy Restaurant is next to Newtown Shopping Centre.B . Newtown Shopping Centre is at No. 115, Newtown Street.C . Newtown Shopping Centre is open for 15 hours on Sundays.D . People can take the No. 45 bus to get to Newtown Shopping Centre.10. （8分） One summer vacation in my college, my roommate Ted asked to me to work on his fathers farm in Argentina. The idea was exciting. Then I had second thoughts. I had never been far from New England, and I had been homesick my first few weeks at college. What about the language? The more I thought about it, the more the idea worried me.Finally, I turned down the invitation. Then I realized I had turned down something I wanted to do because I was scared and felt depressed(沮丧). That experience taught me a valuable lesson and I developed a rule for myself: do what makes you anxious(焦虑); dont do what makes you depressed.In my senior year, I wanted to be a writer. But my professor wanted me to teach. I hesitated. The idea of writing was much scarier than spending a summer in Argentina. Back and forth I went, making my decision, unmaking it. Suddenly I realized that every time I gave up the idea of writing, that downhearted feeling went through me.Giving up writing really depressed me. Then I learned another lesson. To avoid the depression meant having to bear much worry and concern.When I first began writing articles, I often interviewed big names. Before each interview I would get butterflies in the stomach. One of them was the great composer Duke Ellington. On the stage and on television, he seemed very confident. Then I learned Ellington still got stage fright（害怕）. If Ellington still had anxiety attacks, how could I avoid them? I went on doing those frightening interviews. Little by little, I was even looking forward to the interviews. Where were those butterflies?In truth, they were still there, but fewer of them. I had learned from a process psychologists（心理学家） call “extinction”. If you put an individual in an anxious situation often, finally there isnt anything to be worried about, which brings me to a conclusion: youll never get rid of anxiety by avoiding the things that caused it.The point is that the new, the different, is definitely scary. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.（1）We can infer from the passage that the author_.A . finds it difficult to make decisionB . has found out what causes anxietyC . was encouraged by Duke Ellingtons stage frightD . no longer feels anxious about new experiences（2）What does the word “extinction” in Paragraph 6 means?A . a persons loss of confidence little by littleB . the natural development of a childs abilitiesC . the inborn ability to avoid anxious situationsD . the process of losing fear by keeping facing anxiety（3）Which of the following opinions does the writer probably accept?A . Anxiety can be a positive driveB . Hesitation leads to depression.C . Avoiding anxiety reduces depression.D . Depression is a signal that one is growing up.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Confidence: Key to SuccessB . Anxiety: Challenge by Another NameC . Depression: A Psychological AppearanceD . Success: A Trip Through Anxiety and Depression11. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BAccording to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. 4Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”（1）A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.12. （10分）阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（1）What is this? A . Millie Browns school report.B . Millie Browns shopping list.C . Millie Browns homework list.D . Millie Browns study plan.（2）How many men teachers does Millie have? A . Two.B . Three.C . Five.D . Eight.（3）Who thinks that Millie says a lot in class? A . Miss Gold.B . Mr Rock.C . Miss Lee.D . Mr Jones.（4）What does the underlined word disappointing mean? A . 令人失望的B . 令人满意的C . 令人高兴的D . 令人生气的（5）Millie worked well this term but .A . she has to win the City Fashion Design Prize next termB . she can work harder and do better next termC . Mrs Green thinks Millie doesnt try her bestD . she is careless in music lessons四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)13. （50分）任务型阅读DWhen I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the cityWe lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside worldAs soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the cityHowever，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，tooOne big disadvantage is moneyIt costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housingAnother disadvantage is pollution空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling roundAlthough I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jamsOne choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerousOf course there are advantagesFirst，there is so much to do in the cityAnd there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or positionFinally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprisingWhats more，there are many shops that are not far from your homeIs life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twentiesHowever，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choiceI certainly hope to move back there soon（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （2）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （3）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （4）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （5）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （6）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （7）将划线句子译成英语。 （8）将划线句子译成英语。 （9）将划线句子译成汉语。 （10）将划线句子译成汉语。 五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）完形填空 I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax, Nova Scotia five years ago. One day one of my friends from the West Coast came out to visit me. He was1for 3 weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcases, and other things like a2. I told him he could sleep on the bed in the front living room. One morning after a late night of drinking, my friend ran into my room shouting Fire, Fire. Without3, I jumped out of bed. The floor was4against my feet as I ran into the hallway, right behind my friend. I couldnt see the fire anywhere, 5as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the6making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the7. We ran out into the front yard and looked8at the house, seeing black smoke coming out of the9house. We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and10all of my friends bags and suitcases11lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. 12he noticed the house was on fire, he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back to13me about it. That fire had started in the basement（地下室）, and it spread up into the walls and was burning the14we were standing on. The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out. The firemen said we were very15. Of course，we are not friends anymore. （1）A . working B . staying C . waiting D . resting （2）A . baseball B . volleyball C . football D . basketball （3）A . thinking B . sleeping C . looking D . drinking （4）A . wet B . soft C . hot D . dirty （5）A . so B . and C . or D . but （6）A . fire B . door C . wind D . yard （7）A . rooms B . walls C . kitchen D . yard （8）A . up B . down C . back D . forward （9）A . old B . big C . red D . stone （10）A . remembered B . made C . expected D . noticed （11）A . tidily B . suddenly C . differently D . naturally （12）A . Unless B . If C . When D . Before （13）A . warn B . show C . ask D . phone （14）A . sofa B . bed C . table D . floor （15）A . brave B . lucky C . nervous D . seared 六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）写出空缺处各动词的正确形式，每空可填多个词。My mother _ (book) a seat on the plane to New York last Friday .七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Mrs. Miller bought a _ (粉红色的) skirt for her daughter today. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）May 去了美国，已在那里呆了一年多，她发现中国父母和西方父母对待孩子存在一些差异，请你根据以下要点替她写篇短文。1)中国父母喜欢掌控自己的孩子，希望他们将来成功；2）西方的父母喜欢和自己的孩子做朋友，小孩也乐于和父母交流；3）建议中国父母和孩子多沟通，让孩子们做他们喜欢做的事情；4）建议中国孩子在提升自我方面多努力。注意：字数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。I am May. I am studying English in America.If so, Chinese parents and children will get on better with each other.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共36分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、13-7、13-8、13-9、13-10、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14-1、六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、