人教新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）（不含听力音频）B卷

人教新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）（不含听力音频）B卷一、 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳答语。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What kind of movies does Linda like? A . She prefers movies that are funny.B . She prefers movies that can cheer her up.C . She prefers movies that are scary.2. （2分）听录音，选择正确答语 A . Some delicious food.B . At Marys home.C . At 7 tonight.3. （2分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . Its an orange.B . An orange.C . Its orange.4. （2分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（ ） A . Only once.B . Two years ago.C . In a month.5. （2分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语（ ） A . Good idea.B . Thank you.C . It doesnt matter.二、 听下面5段对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）Whats the weather like now? A . Its sunny.B . Its snowy.C . Its rainy.7. （2分）What is the womans name？ A . Moira.B . Maria.C . Meryl.8. （2分）Which animal does the woman think is the smartest? A . B . C . 9. （2分）Whats on Jennys bed? A . A skirt.B . A clock.C . A scarf.10. （2分）How will the woman go to the hospital? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By car.三、 听一段对话和一段独白，根据对话和独白内容，选择问题的正确答案 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where did Helen go on vacation? A . In Australia.B . In America.C . In Africa.（2）What happened to Helen when she was on vacation? A . She took the train without tickets.B . She waited in line to buy a film ticket.C . She lost her wallet when she was at the subway station.（3）How did Helen go back to her hotel? A . In her friends car.B . By subway.C . On foot.12. （10分）听独自，完成信息记录表 STUDY ENGLISH IN AMERICACountryTina comes from 1Weekend ActivityTina 2on Sundays.LocationTinas host family is in a 3area.TV ProgramTina always watches 4in the evening.Study TimeStay for 5and study English like Tina does!（1）A . China B . Japan C . India （2）A . visits famous places B . studies in the library C . goes shopping （3）A . busy B . quiet C . rich （4）A . pet shows B . talk shows C . sports shows （5）A . two weeks B . two months C . two years 四、 请听下面一段短文。根据短文内容完成表格。 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）听下面一段材料，回答问题 （1）Whats wrong with Helen? A . She has a stomachache.B . She has a toothache.C . She feels weak.（2）When did Helen come to the city? A . On the 1st of this month.B . On the 4th of this month.C . On the 12th of this month.（3）Whats the weather like in this city? A . It rains all the year.B . It is usually fine.C . It changes often.五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） Jack on with his work or to have a rest? A . Did; went; stoppedB . Did; go; stopC . Did; went; stopD . Did; go; stopped15. （2分）Uncle Lee, may I see your bike? Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for _.A . mineB . hisC . hers16. （2分）_ vegetables does your father like? A . HowB . WhereC . WhatD . Who17. （2分）This book is _ that one, but _ than that one. A . as difficult as; expensiveB . as more difficult as; more expensiveC . as difficult as; more expensive18. （2分）Michael is my . His family name is smith A . friendB . mapC . schoolD . ruler19. （2分）Linda is not coming for the party tonight. But she .A . promisesB . promisedC . will promiseD . had promised20. （2分）We wont leave here until it _ raining. A . stoppedB . stopC . stopsD . will stop21. （2分）Where do animals live _ Earth? Some live on the land. _ fly in the sky.A . in; SomeB . on; SomeC . on; Any22. （2分）The weather was rainy, so they decided _ to the mountains. A . not goB . not goingC . not to goD . to go23. （2分） How long may I _ your bike? For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others.A . borrow, lendB . keep, lendC . lend, borrowD . keep, borrow24. （2分）Do you like tomatoes? Yes, I _ like them. I have them for lunch and dinner.A . soB . fineC . reallyD . dont25. （2分） I am about our son. Me too. I dont think he can take care of .A . surprised; himB . worried; himC . worried; himself26. （2分）I need someone to share my worries with, but I dont know _ to ask for help. A . whatB . whoC . howD . when27. （2分） do you have? I have some scissors.A . WhoB . WhatC . WhoseD . Which28. （2分）We have won first prize in the match! _A . Never mind.B . Nice work!C . Have a good trip!D . Wait a moment!六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)29. （1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Do you know how to have a good relationship with your parents? When you have different ideas from your parents, not talking to them cant solve anything. 1, communication is the best way.Communication begins with caring about others. Sometimes 2you come home from school and have nothing to say to your family members, you cant just go up 3your own room and take no notice of anyone else. Even if you just say hello to them, it is better than saying 4.Communication is 5for us to keep a good relationship. When talking with your parents, you need to let them know how you are feeling and politely ask them to listen to you. Communication is the best way to 6the problem. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse. Here is an 7.One night, Sophie went to a party with her friends and had to arrive home by midnight because it wouldnt be 8if she went home by herself and left her friends alone. When she reached home very late, her parents were quite mad at her first. But when Sophie 9why she got back home late, they werent angry any more and let it go. You see communication is the 10here and it helps to solve the problem.（1）A . Suddenly B . Luckily C . Instead D . Already （2）A . when B . why C . how D . where （3）A . with B . from C . of D . to （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . difficult B . helpful C . relaxing D . interesting （6）A . solve B . ask C . make D . give （7）A . order B . example C . answer D . excuse （8）A . easy B . boring C . useful D . polite （9）A . remembered B . noticed C . believed D . explained （10）A . pen B . key C . book D . ruler 七、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。 popular man during think alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats _ the festival.Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They _ he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and very _ Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.The festival is _ best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. There are more than 20 strong _ on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.八、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)31. （10分）阅读理解 Hover CameraWang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight (一夜成名)because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks(自拍杆)! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using a smartphone. *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. Its .very light and small. It can be folded(折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own. Its reported that the company has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. （1）Hover Camera can. A . swim in the waterB . fly in midairC . change its weightD . be used as a phone（2）The underlined word track means _. A . pullB . followC . pushD . show（3）According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A . Because its light and small.B . Because it can be folded in three.C . Because it doesnt need power.D . Because only a smartphone can make it land.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . How can we control Hover Camera?B . When can we buy Hover Camera?C . How much is Hover Camera?D . How popular will Hover Camera be?32. （10分）阅读理解 When it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, its far from enough. We have to come up with better ideas.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and wont be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed. This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term. Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to kill two birds with one and that is always a good thing. （1）The underlined phrase wind up in paragraph 2 means . A . 吹风B . 给上发条C . 摇上D . 利用空气使（2）The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed . A . will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB . has a special handle to access the InternetC . is cheap and can run with extra powerD . can be helpful to find the peoples own solutions（3）According to the passage，what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones? A . We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B . We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C . it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D . It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.（4）Mr. Negropontes cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to . A . illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB . tell us what high technology can help peopleC . show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD . give an example of how to help developing countries（5）Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries? A . We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves，not just throw money at the problem.B . We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C . We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D . We should help the people in developing countries by improving childrens education immediately.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 A. Its just fun. B. Travel is education.C. Kids are not afraid. D. Never let them travel alone.E. Theyll like it more and more. F. They become communicativeMany parents fear to travel with kids. If you have the same fear, its time to remove it. Here are some reasons why its important to travel with kids._When I say that, Im talking not only about the history lessons. Im also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency (货币) exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts._For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their travels._The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didnt take him long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for them._Once your kids realize that theres so much of this exciting world that they havent seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!_Who doesnt need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and after-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Dont forget that you dont have to travel far for kids to have a good time!十、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34. （1分）There is an old_(say), The early bird catches the worm. 35. （1分）My big brother spends plenty of time _ (enjoy) Western music every day. 36. （1分）She hosted the charity show very_ (success). 37. （1分）After school, Tom and Sam like to play the _ (guitar) together. 38. （1分）Are you _(satisfy) with the dinner we had last night? 十一、 句型转换 (共5题；共25分)39. （5分）Are his keys on the sofa? (作肯定回答) _, _ _.40. （5分）Gina is free this Sunday.（改为否定句） 41. （5分）Susan is taller than Linda and Jenny. (同义句转换) Susan is_of the three girls.42. （5分）How did you like the trip? (改为同义句) _ _ you _ _ the trip?43. （5分）Is this your brothers jacket?(作否定回答) _,_.十二、 翻译句子 (共5题；共25分)44. （5分）我爸爸总是谈论那个问题。 My father always _ _ that problem.45. （5分）他在这附近工作。 He works_.46. （5分）为了防范有可能的事故，应该遵守交通法规。 47. （5分）他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。 They all _ _ their hands to welcome me.48. （5分）因为期末考试，所有的书必须搬出教室。 All the books _ _ _ out of the classroom because of the final exams.十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分）根据提示记录大象的信息，以The elephant为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示：1）大象是现在陆地上最大的动物; 2）出生时重约90公斤，高达1米; 12岁时，3米多高; 3）通常是灰色，有长长的鼻子，嘴的两侧分别有一颗大大的象牙; 4）性情温和，人们常常让它来运送重物，做许多事。参考词汇：large; kilogram; trunk(象鼻）;tusk(象牙）; gentle（温和的）; on land; be known As. use.to.The elephantThe elephant is the largest animal on land today. It is also a tool for people to do many things.第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳答语。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面5段对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听一段对话和一段独白，根据对话和独白内容，选择问题的正确答案 (共2题；共20分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、四、 请听下面一段短文。根据短文内容完成表格。 (共1题；共1分)13-1、13-2、13-3、五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)29-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)30-1、八、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)33-1、十、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、十一、 句型转换 (共5题；共25分)39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、十二、 翻译句子 (共5题；共25分)44-1、45-1、46-1、47-1、48-1、十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)49-1、