上海版中考英语真题试卷A卷

上海版中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1to get home. Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion, he ran 2the Lions nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting Im going to eat you! You 3me up! Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall4do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will5you back! The Lion was6the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not7anyway. The little Mouse was so happy! He ran8to his home. A few days later, the Lion9into a net (网)by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. I will help you, dear Lion. The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It10him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, A little friend can be the best friend of all!（1）A . way B . need C . hurry D . order （2）A . right into B . right now C . right away D . right through （3）A . hit B . put C . bring D . woke （4）A . always B . often C . never D . seldom （5）A . see B . meet C . give D . help （6）A . careful of B . pleased by C . angry with D . sorry for （7）A . hungry B . tired C . thirsty D . terrible （8）A . through B . from C . off D . for （9）A . was dropped B . fell C . felt D . fallen （10）A . spent B . took C . costs D . paid 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)2. （8分）阅读理解 At Parkland International Language School, our aim is to offer excellent junior English summer courses to young people aged 11 to 17. Our residential English summer school is held at one of the best boarding schools in England.It has outstanding facilities (设施), and it is situated in a very safe and attractive part of the country. Students aged 11 to 17 from different countries can enjoy the complete summer school experience: a full program of English lessons, activities and entertainment.Also, students can make lifelong friendships with students from other countries or with those British students who join them for conversation practice.We are a small, friendly and professional family business. We promise to ensure that all of our students are very well cared for and that they can make the most of the opportunities to practice and enrich their knowledge of English at our English Language summer school.Thank you for visiting our website. You can find much more information on the other pages of the website.（1）According to the passage, Parkland International Language School . A . provides great junior English courses to all the young peopleB . has excellent teaching buildings and equipmentC . is a very big, professional and nice family businessD . is only for junior middle school students all over the world（2）A student in Parkland International Language School cannot . A . enrich their knowledge of EnglishB . study with British studentsC . be taken good care ofD . live with an English family（3）The passage is written for those who want to improve their . A . lifeB . EnglishC . memoryD . friendship（4）You can read this passage . A . in a newspaperB . in a magazineC . in a posterD . on the Internet3. （10分）阅读理解 The White family came to a new big city, but Mrs. Whites son, Bob, was not happy. He didnt have anyone to play with. Dont worry! said his mother. You will soon make friends here.One morning, there was a knock at the door. Bobs mother, Mrs. White, opened it. There stood a woman with brown hair. It was Mrs. Miller. She came to borrow two eggs. She wanted to make cakes. Mrs. White gave her two. In the afternoon there was another knock at the door. Mrs. White opened it and she saw a boy standing there. My name is Jack Miller, he said. My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs. Well, thank you, Jack, said Mrs. White. Come in and meet my son Bob. Look! Bob and Jack were having cake and milk. They were playing football. Now they are friends! Jack said, Im glad you live next door. Bob said, I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.Jack laughed and told Bob, My mother didnt want the two eggs, but she wanted to make friends with your mother. Bob said, Thats a funny way to make friends. Its an easy way, too. It can work!（1）Bob felt _ when his family moved to a new city. A . unhappyB . happyC . tiredD . busy（2）Mrs. Miller _ one morning. A . gave Mrs. White a piece of cakeB . asked Bob to play with his sonC . borrowed eggs from Mrs. WhiteD . lent two eggs to Mrs. White（3）In the afternoon _ had cake and milk together. A . Jack and Mrs. MillerB . Bob and his motherC . Mrs. White and Mrs. MillerD . Bob and Jack（4）Which of the following is true? A . Mrs. Miller is Mrs. Whites old neighbor (邻居).B . Mrs. Miller wants to make friends with the Whites.C . There werent any eggs in Mrs. Whites home one morning.D . There werent any eggs in Mrs. Millers home.（5）The best title of this passage is _. A . One Way to Borrow EggsB . One Way to Make CakesC . One Way to Make FriendsD . How to Make Cakes4. （6分）阅读理解 In the 19th century, English people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.（1）A 19th-century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like . A . B . C . D . （2）Who used the bathing machine? A . Women bathers.B . Both men and women bathers.C . Women bathers who couldnt swim.D . Women bathers who wanted to swim in the bathing machine.（3）A bathing machine was mainly used for . A . giving the bather a pleasant ride on the beachB . giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC . protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD . protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water5. （5分）请仔细阅读下面关于无人驾驶汽车的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。 Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. In March, 2018, Baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒) at the cars sensors (感应器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam (波束) was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.The software (软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons, it may break down when we use out computers or smart phones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash, the results could be deadly. Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.Information CardThe time when Baidu got a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing_The company which has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010_The thing that will happen to the moving car if a laser beam is in its way_The number of companies that have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars_The way to solve the problem of self-driving cars_三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The book is very u_ to help me study well. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 main develop power direct proper（1）Russia used to be a very _ country. （2）The girl sold meat _ and she tried to sell vegetables on the side. （3）Which _ do you think we should go in, south or north? （4）I cant make this machine run _. （5）The village needs _ and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. _They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonalds, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience m a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past._Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. _It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. _A. Its a nations history and culture that are main attractions. B. The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.C. Finally, another attraction is its food.D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.F. The culture of a country means a lot.G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.六、 完成句子 (共2题；共15分)9. （5分）我很想知道这个聚会是什么样子的。 10. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There_a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. _(two), we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad_interesting taste and make a big_(different). Now let me tell you how_(make)the salad. First, mix_all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are_(chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. _you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell_(we)about it. You can write_greensaladyahoo.com.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）亲爱的同学，你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了，请你以“My English Study”为题，谈一下三年来学习英语的心得体会。 要点：你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的办法以及学习感悟。要求：不少于80词。My English Study第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 完成句子 (共2题；共15分)9-1、10-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、