上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）（II ）卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）（II ）卷 一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）How can the man get to the village? A . By bus.B . By car.C . By bike.2. （1.5分）Why did John sell his car? A . Because the car is too old.B . Because hes getting a new car.C . Because the traffic is too heavy.3. （1.5分）What does the man want to have? A . HamburgersB . SandwichesC . Noodles4. （1.5分）听对话，选出最佳选项。 A . 40.B . 55.C . 37.5. （1.5分）When did Lucy play tennis? A . On Saturday morning.B . On Sunday morning.C . On Saturday afternoon.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）What day is it today? A . Thursday.B . Friday.C . Saturday.（2）What will Jack buy for his father? A . A sweater.B . A tie.C . Some flowers.（3）Whats Jack going to do with his family? A . To go hiking.B . To have a picnic.C . To go shopping.7. （4.5分）听材料，回答问题。 （1）Where is Green Park? A . On Bridge Street.B . Across from the hospital.C . Next to the supermarket.（2）How will the woman go to Green Park? A . By taxi.B . On foot.C . By bus.（3）What is the relationship between the two speakers? A . Father and daughter.B . Wife and husband.C . Strangers.8. （4.5分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Which club did Michael join? A . The Robot Club.B . The Rocket Club.C . The Photography Club.（2）Why did Michael feel excited? A . Because he had a lot of fun there.B . Because he made many friends there.C . Because he learnt many things there.9. （4.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 （1）How is Tim these days? A . He is a little tired.B . He feels terrible.C . He looks young.（2）What does Mary suggest Tim do? A . Work hard.B . Take more exercise.C . Go to bed early.（3）When is Tim going to take action? A . Today.B . Tomorrow.C . The day after tomorrow.10. （6.0分）听短文，回答问题。 （1）How long is the history of Chinese medicine? A . About 3, 000 years.B . About 4, 000 years.C . About 5, 000 years.（2）How do many people in the world like Chinese medicine? A . Its the greatest medicine.B . Its as important as Western medicine.C . Its not so useful as Western medicine.（3）Why do people regard Chinese medicine as green medicine? A . Because its color is always green.B . Because it is made from all kinds of plants.C . Because it is easy to get from the nature.（4）What is Western medicine often made from? A . Green plants.B . Chemical materials.C . Flowers and seeds.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 FASHION SHOWA fashion show will be held on Friday, 16th April at Sliver Sea Hotel, from 7:30 p. m. to 11:00 p. m.Charming modelsBeautiful clothesAmazing showFor more information ：Tel :0755 - 84889655TAXI DRIVERS WANTEDFull- time taxi drivers.Over five years experience, good knowledge of the city.Under 45 years old.For more information, please come to ShundaTaxi Coml3anv to visit the manager.ZHONGSHAN SCHOOL OF HOTELWanted English teachers for waiters and hotel workers.Teaching qualification and hotel work experience are necessary. Good pay.Tel: 0755 - 84869855 for further informationTEACHERS NEEDEDTeachers are needed for a small private school. Experience with young children is necessary. English speakers preferred.Apply to: Zhaoyang Primary School, BeijingTel: 010 - 23678893（1）A fashion show will last on Friday. A . for two hoursB . for two and a half hoursC . for three and a half hoursD . for four hours（2）According to the ads, a qualification is needed if a person wants to work .A . as an English teacher for the hotelB . in a primary schoolC . for the fashion showD . as a taxi driver（3）Maria has a lot of experience working with children. She wants to get a new job. She may call .A . 0755 - 84869855B . 010 - 23678893C . 0755 - 84889655D . Shunda Taxi Company（4）If you want to be a taxi driver in Shunda Taxi Company, you must .A . know the city very wellB . be over 45C . have more than two years of driving experienceD . be married（5）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the four ads? A . Manager.B . Pay.C . Music.D . Education.12. （10分）阅读理解 Animals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has done this by using its body language.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra is angry, it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals havea large number of words that have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.（1）It can be learned from the text that . A . animals do have a language like that of human beingsB . all animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherC . some animals say things by words as human beings doD . animals know how to protect themselves（2）A rabbit uses its tail to . A . warn other rabbits of dangerB . tell other rabbits where food isC . make itself look fierceD . help itself to run fast（3）What does the underlined phrase “this kind of language” refer to? A . Moving up and downB . Making no soundC . Body languageD . Doing a little dance（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Animals dont have a language like oursB . A cobra shows his anger by body languageC . Some animals can make soundsD . Man is unlucky because of their language13. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO).About 25 percent of adults do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure hasnt changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1. 4 billion people are at greater risk for deadly diseases such as heart disease and cancer.People should do at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity (中等强度) exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of vigorous intensity (高强度) activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO.As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we dont have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we dont feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too.The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time magazine noted.Countries with higher incomes (收入) showed higher rates (率) of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动).（1）How many people get enough exercise, according to the WHO? A . 25 percent of adults.B . 1. 4 billion people.C . 150 million people.D . 75 percent of adults.（2）The underlined word risk in the second paragraph means _. A . speedB . dangerC . priceD . stage（3）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the WHO? A . People get cancer because they do too much exercise.B . Playing soccer is a moderate intensity exercise.C . Men are more active than women.D . People in rich countries do more exercise than those in poor countries.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . How to exercise moreB . Stay away from diseaseC . Rates of inactivityD . Stay active, Stay fit四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 19 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for rain that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil. It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.（1）The Grain Rain _ April 19 this year. （2）Spring rain is as precious as oil means _ in Chinese. （3）People like to eat Chinese toon mixed with eggs in _ of China. （4）The tea leaves which _ during the time is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. （5）The Grain Rain is a great time for planting the crops because _. 五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A lesson from DadWhen he was 11 years old, he loved fishing by the lake near his familys house in New Hampshire.On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season began, he and his father1in the evening. When his fishing pole bent over(弯曲), he knew something2was on the other end. The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. It was the largest fish he had ever3, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.-two hours4the bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.Youll have to5, Son, he said.Dad! cried the boy.There will be other fish, said his father.Not as big as this one, cried the boy.He looked around the lake.6other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers stern(坚决的)face. He knew that it was7to change his decision. He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four8ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect(建筑师)in New York City. He has never caught such a large fish again, 9he does see that same fish again and again-every time he faces a question of right or wrong. His father taught him the practice of doing right is10.Do we do right when no one is watching？（1）A . went boating B . went fishing C . went swimming （2）A . huge B . light C . small （3）A . eaten B . heard C . seen （4）A . after B . when C . before （5）A . look it over B . put it back C . pick it up （6）A . No B . Any C . Some （7）A . suitable B . possible C . impossible （8）A . weeks B . months C . years （9）A . or B . and C . but （10）A . necessary B . terrible C . dangerous 16. （20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she would play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 1she loved her parents and her family, she desired(渴望) to live in such a house and 2all day about how wonderful and exciting it must feel to live there. At the age when she gained some 3skill and sensibility(识别力), she begged her mother for a bike ride 4the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, insisting on(坚持) her keeping close to the house and not 5too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew exactly where she was heading! 6the hill and across the valley, she rode to the gate of the golden house. As she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 7to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she found that all the windows were plain（朴素的） and rather dirty. So sad and heart- broken, she didnt go any further. She 8, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 9. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 10that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!（1）A . Unless B . Although C . Since （2）A . dreamed B . worried C . shouted （3）A . different B . scientific C . basic （4）A . outside B . through C . along （5）A . traveling B . running C . riding （6）A . Towards B . Down C . Beside （7）A . getting B . introducing C . leading （8）A . turned around B . cheered up C . settled down （9）A . hill B . valley C . sight （10）A . imagined B . decided C . realized 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Ann likes dancing. She showed great _(兴趣) in it when she was three years old. 18. （1分）My classmates decided to r_ some money for the poor boy. He needed money very much. 19. （1分）Its _(粗鲁的) to make noises while eating in China. 20. （1分）Jimmy, dont talk so l_. Your father is sleeping in his room. Sorry, Mom.21. （1分）I have a m_ plane. It can fly high. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）We will have a good time _ (play) computer games together. 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下列五段语言材料，从A到F选项中找出与它们相应的标题。 _ Dont go straight to bed after studying in the evening. Do something else, such as walking or getting exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things. _ When I am going to choose where to go, I feel very difficult, although there are too many wonderful places for choosing. My children are too young. I usually leave my children with my parents, but they complain all the time for they would like to go with us. _ My child always goes online even during dinner time. 1 know he is playing computer games. The problem is becoming serious these days. Im very worried about him. It makes me unhappy because his interest in computer games is growing day by day. _ Sometimes I have to work overtime, I go back home at mid-night and feel very tired. Since we are so busy, I send my child to a lodging school（寄宿学校）and pick him up for the weekend. _ My job as a model makes me lose weight and keep it, but it is a hardship for me, I cannot refuse the temptation（引诱）of the food; as many people, overeating is in my way of losing weight. A. Why cant I lose weightB. My sons problem with the InternetC. How to lose my weightD. Choose the destination（目的地）for travelling with kidsE. Suggestions on not sleeping wellF. Cant stay with my child every day九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分）假如你是Anna,你打算自我推荐参加Help You Know More about Xinyi的活动，活动要求志愿者在景点帮助外地游客了解新沂，请根据下表完成一篇70词左右的自荐信，开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Your abilities and advantages1）Be good at English and sports2）Be helpful3）Have plenty of time4）Know Xinyi well第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22-1、八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24-1、