上海新世纪版英语八年级上学期期末考试（I）卷

上海新世纪版英语八年级上学期期末考试（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2019贵港) The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before. Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A . woodB . pollutionC . noiseD . water2. （2分） This food is free. You dont have to _ it.A . look forB . pay for C . ask for D . wait for3. （2分） When will the visitors arrive in our school?Next Tuesday.A . get upB . get downC . get toD . get on4. （2分） There are many books on the floor. Youd better _. A . pick up themB . pick them upC . to pick up themD . to pick them up5. （2分） Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.A . her; HerB . her; HersC . hers; HersD . hers; Her6. （2分） Who is teacher in your school?Mary isA . friendlierB . friendC . the friendliestD . friendly7. （2分） Dont worry. He is _ to look after little Betty.A . carefully enoughB . enough carefulC . careful enoughD . enough carefully8. （2分） Bob is taking the desks away because they _ too much room.A . stand upB . pick upC . take upD . listen up9. （2分） (2017七下江苏期末) I stopped the movie Alice In Wonderland when my mum asked me to have dinner.A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watched10. （2分） 一May I you that MrWhite is waiting outside，MrsGreen?Oh, thats rightI forgot about itA . believeB . cheatC . encourageD . remind11. （2分） Many young people came to Shenzhen in _.Yes, my father was one of them. He came here in his _.A . 1990s; twentiesB . 1990s; twentyC . the 1990s; twentiesD . the 1990s; twentieth12. （2分） _ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a13. （2分） 一Which hobby do you think the least time?-Collecting stampsA . takes upB . puts upC . gives upD . makes up14. （2分） (2017八上深圳期中) Old people prefer to live in the countryside. A . outside the cityB . in the hillsC . in the city15. （2分） What can I do to help you, Mom?I need some of the meat. You can _ first.A . cut them upB . cut it upC . cut up themD . cut up it16. （2分） (2015八上永胜期末) Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other17. （2分） The company sent _ books to a village school last month.A . six thousands ofB . six thousand ofC . six thousandsD . six thousand18. （2分） Find out the different sound of the underlined letters.A . parkB . cardC . warm19. （2分） (2017七上宁海月考) 找出划线部分读音不同的那个单词（ ） A . legB . eveningC . yellowD . pen20. （2分） The underlined part in the word “needed” is pronounced as _.A . /-d/B . /-t/C . /-id/D . /-it/二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I have a good friend.Her1is Helen.She is a2girl and she is good to us.But she often3her pens and books.Luckily(幸运地)，her4are good to her, too.They help her a lot.She feels very happy about this.This morning5the class，Helen cant find her pencil box.She is not happy because (因为)her6are in it，and she cant write without(没有)them. After class，we look for the pencil box and find7pencil boxes in the school library.They have different(不同的)8.One is yellow and one is green，Helen says the yellow one is9.We are very happy and Helen10us a lot.（1）A . number B . sister C . name D . brother （2）A . fine B . nice C . first D . next （3）A . loses B . spells C . sees D . calls （4）A . parents B . sons C . friends D . cousins （5）A . in B . of C . about D . for （6）A . cups B . jackets C . oranges D . pens （7）A . one B . two C . three D . four （8）A . classes B . photos C . teachers D . colors （9）A . her B . hers C . your D . yours （10）A . excuses B . meets C . thanks D . finds 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)22. （10分） Mike is an American. Now hes in No. 8 Junior High School in Tengzhou. Hes in Class 5, Grade 7. Every day he gets up early. He always goes to school in his fathers car. His classes begin at 8:00 a.m. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at school at about 12:00 a.m. He has two classes in the afternoon. After school, he goes home by car at 5:30 p.m. and has dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, he does his homework with his sister and then he plays the guitar for a while. At about 9:00 p.m. he goes to bed.（1） Where is Mike from ?A . EnglandB . The U.S.A.C . CanadaD . Japan（2） How does Mike go to school ?A . By bikeB . By carC . On footD . By train（3） Where does Mike have lunch ?A . At homeB . At schoolC . In a shopD . In a restaurant(饭馆)（4） How many classes does Mike have every day ?A . SixB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（5） What does Mike do after dinner ?A . He does his homework and plays the guitar.B . He plays soccer.C . He watches TV.D . He goes to bed.23. （6分） (2015八上舟山期中) 下面是一则旅游海报。请仔细阅读，然后按要求选择答案。Hong Kong Harbor Night Cruise (巡游)Enjoy the delicious dinner on the ferry(渡轮) and watch the beautiful city lightsTime : 6:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Price : Adults(成人): HK$ 180 Children under 12 : HK$ 100 Start / Finish : Kowloon Public Pier (码头)Tel : （1） How long will the cruise take? A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（2） You are 8 years old, how much will you pay? A . HK$100B . HK$180C . HK$90D . HK$50（3） From this poster, we can in the Cruise. A . have breakfastB . have lunchC . have dinnerD . have a party24. （10分） Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world. （1） According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great need.B . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive（2） Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you. d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc（3） It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.C . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult（4） According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A . Although you dont know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.B . you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.C . All mushrooms arent suitable to eat.D . The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.（5） The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms25. （10分） Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Others think it is terrible.One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr Coates works in an office in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift(电梯), it stopped between floors. Mr Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coats remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.There was nothing for him to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr Coats ended up sleeping for most of the day.Now Mr. Coates says, I only use lifts if they have telephones in them.（1） Mr. Coates thinks working on the weekend is_.A . interestingB . terribleC . happyD . unhappy（2） Mr. Coates stayed in the lift for_.A . about twenty hoursB . nearly two daysC . one weekD . more than sixty hours（3） When Mr. Coates got out of the lift he_.A . was cold, weak, hungry and tiredB . wouldnt work there any moreC . said I only use lifts if they have telephones in them.D . went home at once（4） Why could Mr. Coates not get out of the lift? Because _.A . it was brokenB . it was the weekendC . it was in an officeD . it was a holiday（5） In the lift, there was_.A . waterB . beerC . telephoneD . nothing四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共9分)26. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Parks are really important in a neighborhood_B：Sounds goodWhat can we do?A：Well，we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾)B：What a great idea! _A：Yes, lets ask them to comeWe can ask the neighbors，tooB：_A：We should bring garbage bags and buckets(提桶)B：_A：Lets volunteer on SaturdayThe weather will be sunnyB：_A：Wear old clothesWell probably get dirtyB：OKI will tell the othersAPeople must keep them cleanBWhen should we volunteer?CWhat should we wear?DMaybe we can invite our friends to helpELets volunteer to clean up Central ParkFI learned a lot from the activityGWhat should we bring?27. （4分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Helen _?B: Im fine, thanksA: _?B: Its a quiltA: _?B: QUILTA: _?B: No, its my cousin LucysA: Oh, I see五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28. （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次。different, both, eye, only, ask for, but, you, take, tell, throughOnce there was a very rich man. He had a lot of money, _he wasnt happy at all. He didnt know the purpose (目标) of his life. So the rich man asked a wise old man for help.The old man _him to a window and asked him, What can you see _the glass (玻璃)?The man said, I can see people coming and going along the street. And there is a poor man _food.Then the old man took him to a large mirror and said, Now look in the mirror and _me what you see.After looking at the mirror for some time, the man said, I can _see myself.The old man looked at the rich man，smiled and said, Did you find that _the glass of the window and the mirror are made of the something? The only _is that there is a silver coating(银色涂层) on the mirror. As a result, all you can see is _in the mirror. It is the same with humans. You will be able to see the others when you take away that silver coating. It covers (遮住) your _When you can see the others and feel compassion (同情) and love for them, youll find the purpose of your life and feel happy.29. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as guang chang wu da ma. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon (现象).However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places-such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year.Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong, 46, is a pioneer in this field.In addition to keeling fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. Although we are old, we are curious (好奇的) and want to try different dance style, she adds, because square dancing has attracted so much attention, I want to take it seriously. As for peoples objection (反对), Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume (音量) and dancing at proper sites. We are not a trouble at all.（1） Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?A . Because their music was too loud.B . Because they werent dancing at a proper place.C . Because they took up too much space.D . Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.（2） Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?A . It can help them keep healthy.B . They want to communicate with one anotherC . They are free from work and raising children.D . They want to attract peoples attention.（3） As for peoples objection, Li has .A . taught herself different dances like Latin, etc.B . danced better than beforeC . put on beautiful dressesD . tried to make less noise and choose proper sites（4） Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?A . Curious and creative.B . Helpful and careful.C . Kind and funny.D . Patient and active（5） This passage most probably comes from .A . A story bookB . A science magazineC . A newspaperD . A text book30. （5分） (2016七下萧山期中) 五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。请仔细阅读1-5题中对他们的描述，从A-E中选出符合各自要求的国家。_Tony is a sports fan. He likes studying, too. This summer, he would like to visit a place where he can enjoy sports._Judy lives in high mountains. So she would most like to see the sea and enjoy water sports. And she hopes to go to a country where she can eat different kinds of fresh fruits._Sam likes places where the people are friendly. He loves to make friends with people who are from different countries. And he hopes to live comfortably there and have a good rest._Lisa loves animals a lot. She is always trying to do something to protect animals. So she hopes to go somewhere she can have fun staying with the animals she has hardly(几乎不) seen before._Ron is interested in collecting different things. He would like to go somewhere he can find some new collections. He also loves to eat something sweet.A. Brazil is the land of soccer. The people are really friendly. Most of them are good at sports. And in 2016, there will be the 31th Olympic Games.B. Canada is one of the best places to live in the world with fresh air. Canadians are gentle and friendly. You can always see lots of foreigners(外国人) there.C. Australia is the land of rare(稀少的) animals such as koalas and kangaroos. And the best wool is produced（生产） there. Its a good idea to enjoy operas in Sydney.D. Switzerland is the land of watches. Of course, being on time is very important to people there. And the country is famous for (著名) its sweet food, like chocolates.E. Thailand lies to the south of China. It grows all kinds of tropical(热带的)fruits. It has many lovely beaches and its famous for elephants.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2016九上杭州期中) 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某英文报开辟了Heart-to-heart专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中他向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日学习压力大，容易发脾气，觉得家庭、学校规则太多，与父母、老师、同学相处不好，常常要和他们争吵使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意：1. 词数：80左右； 2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：have too much study pressure; be angry easily; too many rules; argue with; be allowed to do; its a good way to do; communicate with; relaxHi Worried, Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. TeenagersYours,Jamie第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共9分)26、答案：略27、答案：略五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略