初中常用普通都不定代词.doc

初中常用普通都不定代词1初中阶段常用普通不定代词表格Some any Few little None One Other Many much Either neither Each every Both all 2普通不定代词的用法(1) some和anysome和any均表示“一些”，即可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句。疑问句和条件句中。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求，建议是应用some.There arent any students in the classroom.Look! Some boys are playing football.- Would you like some coffee?- Yes ,please.(2) many和muchmany修饰可数名词复数，还可以与表示程度的副词so, too as how连用。much修饰不可数名词，也可以与表示程度的副词so too as how连用。How many bottles of water do you need?He never eats so much breakfast.(3) either和neithereither指两者之中的一个，neither指两个人或物中一个也不，常构成固定搭配either/neither of +名词（代词）的复数+谓语动词（第三人称单数）;当eitheror和neithernor连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与离他最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。Neither of the books is good.Neither you nor he is wrong.(4) both 和 allboth 表示“两者都”，常与and连用；all 指“三者或三者以上都”，常与of连用Both she and I are students.Both plans are good.Jim , Lucy and Lily all agree to stay here.(5) each和everyeach和every都表示“每一个”。Each强点个体，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；every强调整体情况，修饰名词时谓语动词也要用单数形式。另外，each可指两个或两个以上的人或事物，而every只可指三个火三个以上的人或事物。There are trees on each side of the road.Every student in Class 5 passed the exam.Each of us wears a yellow T-shirt.We each wear a yellow T-shirt.