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初中专题练习短文填空英语1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。3.第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理（一）难度：Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)_, yes.(2)_ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)_ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)_ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)_ influence on our study and health.Things is getting even (6)_； it may make us get tired of everything (7)_ surfing the net.We should (8)_ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)_ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)_ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly. 答案：1course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad 6worse7.except8.spend9.a10.but（2) 难度：True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)_.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)_ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)_ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)_ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)_ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)_.Friendship is a twoway street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)_ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)_ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)_ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)_ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.答案：1down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be 6friends7.same8.they9.a10.as(三)难度：When youre busy or stressed, dont forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)_, reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2)_ better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to (3)_ a delicious meal. Parents may not think that it is (4)_ to watch TV.(5)_， if you are worried (6)_ your English and dont know how to improve (7)_, why not watch some English TV programsIf youre feeling bad about your weight and dont know (8)_ to do, why not go walking or jogging? Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)_.If you dont know who to talk to, you can always write (10)_ me.Youre never alone.答案：1music 2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoy4.useful/helpful 5However6. about7.it8.what 9advice/suggestions10.to(4) 难度：Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)_ her cat wasnt there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad. Most of people all over the world have (3)_. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)_ a member of the family.A pet can (5)_ with you or just be with you when you dont feel like talking.You are (6)_ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.Thats OK.Or you may feel like crying and thats OK, too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)_ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)_ about some things she didnt understand, like where Mimi went (9)_ death.Kathys parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)_ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.答案：1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her 8ask9.after10.it （五）难度：If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! Afterschool activities help us grow up in many (1)_.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)_ we learn in class.(3)_ various activities, we can also learn more about todays society (社会) and a lot of new things that we cant learn from our books.Whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)_ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future. We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)_ ourselves.Afterschool activities just make it possible (6)_ us to breathe (7)_ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)_ to our studies and achieve good results. Some afterschool activities will make us useful (9)_ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)_ active part in various afterschool activities!答案：1ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax 6for7.fresh8.attention9.and10.an(六)难度：Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)_ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)_.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)_？Little cars may some day (4)_ the place of todays big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)_ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)_ parking cars in cities, and (7)_ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)_ we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)_.What is (10)_, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.答案：1full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution 6.for 7the8.that/which9.drive10.more(七)难度：How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)_ in China.In America, (2)_ the beginning of the term, students must (3)_ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers. Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)_ first term, dont select too many courses, (5)_ youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to (6)_ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)_, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)_ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)_ choosing him.(10)_ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.答案：1those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or 6ask7.time8.different9.up10.Because（八）难度： TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)_ TV.TV brings (2)_ outside world closer to peoples homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)_ before because of TV.Whats going on in (4)_ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)_ a good sports game somewhere? Whats living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)_, just turn (7)_ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)_ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)_ the same time.TV helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)_ to open our mind.TV often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.答案：1watch2.the3.than4.other5.there 6questions7.on8.listen9.at10.us(9) 难度：Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)_ up in different ways.Some animals are born helpless but (2)_ mothers protect them.(3)_ newborn kangaroo stays in its mothers pouch.She closes her eyes (4)_ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)_ weak to walk.He is carried (6)_ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after theyre born.They learn to run with their mother (7)_ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)_ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)_ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)_ their mothers milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.答案：1grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by 7when8.place9.dangerous10.drink（十）难度：Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)_ now.But he never forgets (2)_ old days.He likes to talk about (3)_.He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)_ the south.They (5)_ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)_ the trees near our houses.(7)_ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)_ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)_.” “Now (10)_ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They dont come any more.”答案：1different2.the3.them4.from5.spent 6in7.Then8.built9.trees10.there（十一）难度：Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)_ that day.When we (2)_ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)_ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our (4)_.By about six we were already sitting (5)_ the river.Fishing is not (6)_.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)_ very much.It was late when we (8)_ home.We felt a little tired (9) _ happy.Fishing is (10)_ very good sport.I like it very much.答案：1early2.left3.on4.bike(s)5.by 6.easy 7ourselves8.got/arrived/reached9.but10.a （12） 难度：Hi, everyone, Ive been in Xuzhou for over a week now.Im having a (1)_ time.(2)_ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions. Lake, .Hill, . Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)_ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)_ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)_ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didnt matterI found a really good market (6)_ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)_ the food was fantastic.Ive (8)_ a lot of money, but its certainly worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)_ are such nice people! Ive taken many (10)_ so youll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!答案：1good/great2.During3.places4.bought5.an 6with7.because8.spent9.They 10photos/pictures(十三)难度：Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of (1)_ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)_ people.Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)_ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)_ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)_ in many other good activities.And sometimes, (6)_ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)_ you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)_ newspapers, visit (9)_ friends, go to parties.but dont watch television all the time.Now turn (10)_ the TV, and take a walk outside.Its the first step to being happy!答案：1a2.happy3.watching4.happiness5.part 6if7.to/for8.read9.your10.off（14） 难度：Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)_ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)_ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)_ the world.Disneyland is (4)_ amusement park, but we can (5)_ call it a theme park.It hasall the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)_, you can find a roller coaster in (7)_ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters.This (8)_ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)_ in Disney restaurants, (10)_ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!答案：1them2.there3.around/in4.an5.also 6example7.most8.means9.eat10.and（十五）难度：Im John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)_.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldnt choose science classes”.(2)_ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)_ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)_ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)_ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)_ a chance, too.I didnt want to leave my job, (7)_ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)_, I went to (9)_ medical university.Ive often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einsteins (10)_ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one daybut not to thank her!答案：1difficult2.It3.of4.started/began5.at 6have7.so8.later9.a10.documentary(16) 难度： She is Li Hui, a middle school student in An h u i, one of the “stayathome children” in her town.Li Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)_ her sister.Her parents left home to (2)_ money in big cities when she was only four.Li Hui has to take (3)_ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)_ they have to go to school in the town.“I used to feel (5)_ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know (6)_ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live (7)_ better life.”Every day, Li Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)_.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Li Hui does housework and (9)_ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m. Though busy, Li Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My life is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)_.” 答案：1with2.make/earn3.care4.because 5sad/sorry 6.why7.a8.breakfast 9helps10.us(17) 难度：Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.Im used to (1)_ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)_ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)_ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.(4)_ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)_ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)_.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)_ the sun.They (8)_ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.Whats more, here you can (9)_ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after the people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)_ I love the country life!答案：1everything2.never3.an4.For5.life 6fresh/clean7.in8.drink9.hear10.How(18) 难度：School education is very important and useful.The students both learn knowledge and get (1)_ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)_.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didnt learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)_ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, cant (4)_ his students everything.The teachers (5)_ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)_ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)_ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually (8)_ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)_ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)_ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.答案：1an2.school3.outside4.teach5.job 6with7.able8.it9.but10.use(19) 难度：China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die (1)_ smokingrelated illnesses.Official statistics (统计) in 2012 showed that China (2)_ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part in (3)_ World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (世界烟草控制框架公约) in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more (4)_ to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of Chinas public health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces (5)_ 2011.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)_ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2012.Selling tobacco to (7)_ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)_ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)_ old the buyer is.For others and for yourself, please give (10)_ smoking.答案：1of2.had3.the4.attention5.since 6outdoor7.anyone8.show9.how10.up(二十)难度：Tuesday, 4th May Ive just met my alltime heroWong.Ive seen him many times (1)_ television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person beca
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