高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)

高考英语语法练习选择题 附答案 1 your meeting is he offered them his sincere congratulations A How a great success B What a great success C How great success D What great success 2 Ms Nancy didn t mind at all to the ceremony A being not invited B not being invited C not inviting D not to be invited 3 We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life A the B C the D the the 4 It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free A was since B is that C will be when D was before 5 The professor said he could talk on interested the audience A any topic B which topic C whichever topic D the topic he thought it 6 Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents A children are allowed B are children allowed C children will allow D will children allow 7 Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart A made convenient B made it convenient C made it convenient for D made it convenient to 8 I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John s birthday party A didn t I B didn t you C hadn t you D will you 9 The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the art of learning A as B that C than D but 10 No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people A performing B performed C to be performed D being performed 11 their real economic situations they got some relief fund from the government A Considering B Considered C Having been considered D Being considered 12 Tina have known the truth or she would have told us A mustn t B shouldn t C can t D needn t 13 There are some police cars in front What do you suppose A is the matter B is happened C is the wrong D the trouble is 14 of water makes Death Valley a desert but it is by no means devoid A Lacking B Being lack C Because of lack D Lack 15 In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productive skills A onto B in C over D on 16 A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS were surprising A as results B which results C the results of it D the results of which 17 The organization broke no rules but had it acted responsibly A neither B so C either D both 18 Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center A those B that C what D where 19 My train arrive in New York at eight o clock tonight The plane I would like to take from there by then A would leave B will have left C has left D had left 20 The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to base 21 evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated A If being B It is C There is D There being 22 Professor Wang for his informative lectures was warmly received by his students A knowing B known C to be known D having known 23 In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York A to stay B stayed C stay D having stayed 24 You him so closely you should have kept your distance A shouldn t follow B mustn t follow C couldn t have been following D shouldn t have been following 25 There has been a great increase in retail sales A does there B isn t there C hasn t there D isn t it 26 It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had but their children can A that deprive B that it deprives C that deprives D when it deprives 27 We hadn t met for 20 years but I recognized her I saw her A the moment B for the moment C the moment when D at the moment when 28 On hearing a great noise Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room A to seeing B to see C seeing D to have seen 29 You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam A should B would C will D shall 30 Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better so we can t help under the stress A but working B but to work C work D but work 31 We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life A it is B there has C it has D there is 32 Postage the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan A including B included C include D to be included 33 With his eyes on the family album he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents A fixing B fixed C to be fixed D being fixed 34 George applied for the position three times he finally got it A before B until C when D after 35 This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor but it remains a problem if it A is B saves C does D has 36 There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than A was reported B it was reported C were reported D they were reported 37 He doesn t know what to say for it is the first time that he with a girl A went out B goes out C has gone out D had gone out 38 which way to take the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time A Leaving to wonder B Having left to wonder C Left wondering D Left to wonder 39 During the tourist season there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century A to be built B being built C having been built D built 40 When do you think start the new attack A they will B will they C they can D can they 41 Some 25 000 people were reported in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran which occurred late this month A were killed B to be killed C killing D to have been killed 42 the teacher s suggestion Tom finally found a way to settle the problem A Following B To follow C Follow D He followed 43 that no one was ever prepared for it A So suddenly did the bad news come B So suddenly the bad news came C So did the bad news come suddenly D Did the bad news come so suddenly 44 the friendship between our two people last forever and with this sincere hope the president concluded his speech A Could B May C Would D Must 45 We need a more capable leader with strong will and as well as good humour A who B that C one D which 46 Many people attend various public lectures chiefly themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields A getting B to get C to have got D got 47 It is no longer a problem the poor children in this district can go to school A that B whether C so D because 48 Of all the applicants do you think is fit for the position A who B whoever C whomever D whichever 49 Part of the work is to be finished today and by this weekend A another B the others C the rest D the other 50 Generally speaking the hard one works A the better he gets result B the better result he gets C he gets better result D does he get better result 51 With the worldwide oil crisis the price of oil has been raised 15 A about B with C of D by 52 The lectures the current international issues are well received A are covered B covered C covering D to cover 53 Peter is very angry about of the changed timetable A not informing B not being informed C being not informed D not to be informed 54 It is that terrorism is a great threat to world peace A widely accepted B widely accepting C wide accepted D wide accepting 55 The house built of stone lasts longer than built of wood A the one B one C that D its 56 E mail as well as telephones more and more popular in daily communication A have become B become C are becoming D is becoming 57 This kind of cloth well A washes B wash C is washed D is washing 58 What do you mean saying that you ve never heard of it before A in B by C as D with 59 He s an intelligent boy He made such a foolish mistake A can t have B may not have C might not have D mustn t have 60 Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts to accomplish the goal as soon as possible A wish B for wishing C wishing D to wish 61 It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance to keep me from the football field A so it is B as it is C so is it D as is it 62 It was dark and cold They had to find a house and some wood A to stay in to make a fire with B to stay to make a fire with C to stay in to make a fire D to stay to make a fire 63 Some of the middle aged people to the meeting were famous professors A were invited B who invited C inviting D invited 64 Most green vegetables for too long will lose nutrition A if to be cooked B if cooked C if cooking D if being cooked 65 you dislike ancient buildings Warrick Castle is worth a visit A As B If C Even if D Now that 66 the expense I a round the world tour A Were it not would take B If it were not take C Weren t it for will take D If it hadn t been for would have taken 67 from the top of the mountain the whole city looks beautiful A Seen B Seeing C See D Looked 68 the essay a second time the hidden meaning will become clearer to you A While reading B After reading C Your having read D When you read 69 impressed the visitors deeply was the workers made with their hands A What that B That that C What what D That what 70 The newspaper s owner and editor away on holiday A is B are C be D have been 71 Recent estimates show that more than two million bird watchers in the United States A there are among B are there the C there are D among the 72 Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington D C supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season A he was B where he was C which he D where he 73 Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes have old furniture old houses and old paintings A the smarter is to B the smarter it is to C is it the smarter so D is one to the smarter 74 She was just about to explain she hadn t passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness her uncle came A her mother when B to her mother why that C her mother that when D to her mother that when 75 With the shining water before you and the wind trees behind you you can not help A blown but feel relaxed B blowing feeling relaxed C blown but feel relaxing D blowing but feel relaxing 76 Will you be able to finish the job this week A I can t say it B I don t know that C I m not sure this D I don t expect so 77 It s impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time A isn t it B is it C has it D hasn t it 78 that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes A When and where was it B When and where it was C Was it when and where D When and where were it 79 Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother to swim A how will it learn B it will learn how C will it learn how D and it will learn how 80 Peter and Bob both did well but Peter is of the two A more talented B the most talented C most talented D the more talented 81 When the farmer came back from work his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him A from B from behind C of D of behind 82 he was ill I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn t have much working experience A If B That if C That D If that 83 scenery in national parks is usually attractive A A B An C The D One 84 If you have a cold stay at home so that you won t spread it to A another B the other C others D the others 85 Those to go to the exhibition should inform the office A not wanting B who not want C not wanted D are not want 86 The children and we will never neglected them A brought up well B was brought up well C had been well brought up D have been well brought up 87 The mountain village is my hometown I spent merry night there when I was young A a great many B plenty of C many a D a great deal 88 In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour A is there B isn t there C is it D isn t it 89 Why are you always making the same mistake Think of I told you A that B when C how D what 90 Nothing is time yet nothing is less valued A more precious than B less precious than C most precious D as precious as 91 Could have been who helped Sunny get her work done A they it B they them C it them D it they 92 I know a place I can get a calculator on sale I ll pick one up for you tomorrow A where B wherever C how D which 93 How teachers perform in their classes a strong influence on the growth of the pupils A has B have C having D to have 94 I found the cat under the bed who had caught a mouse A hiding B hidden C to hide D having hidden 95 How did he get back last night I think he back on foot as there were no buses or taxies then at all A might have come B needn t have come C must have come D should have come 96 The doctor would allow him to go home he remained in bed A as though B for fear that C on condition that D as far as 97 One of the most important social problems of today is jobs to the unemployed A what to be given B having given C how to give D to have given 98 The doctor said I was over weight If only I less A ate B have been eating C have eaten D had eaten 99 It is said that he got laughed at for A his dishonest B been dishonest C being dishonest D to be dishonest 100 A baby animal knows animals of own kind when it sees them when it smells them and it hears them A her B one s C its D their 101 After Christmas clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives A a variety of B a number of C the number of D the great deal of 102 The mayor promised the city government the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected A shall finance B may support C can help D should provide 103 Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves A to punish B to be punished C to punishment D of being punished 104 Some children usually behave in their own way they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them A even though B on condition that C so that D unless 105 Secondary and higher education available to all high school graduates in this country so far A have made B were made themselves C have been made D were made it 106 The mother believes that John s stupid but it s different of Mary she s just lazy A in spite B in the case C in the course D in case 107 The image of a devoted and noble angel in white heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback the nation faces a crisis A that because B who when C which that D what as 108 About how many elements make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life A it is which B what it is C is it that D it is that 109 The government was believed to be considering a law it a crime to important kind of weapon A to pass to making B to be passing to make C passing made D passing making 110 Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader s Digest as a pocket sized non fiction magazine to inform and entertain A was intended B intending C to intend D intended 111 this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box A Who checked B Whoever inspected C No matter who examined D Those who estimates 112 I am sure I can help you find bed for your new house but now I m heading for bed and good sleep A a a the B a a C the a a D a the a 113 Two of the notebooks Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory A what B which C who D whose 114 The drink taste a little to me A strong B strongly C so strong D too much strong 115 My roommate lost a lot of weight every day A to exercise B with exercise C for exercise D by exercising 116 I went to to buy a ruler and a rubber A a stationer B a stationer s C the stationer D stationer s 117 They arrived there at last A was tired and hungry B being tired and hungry C tired and hungry D tiredly and hungrily 118 What was the party like Wonderful It s years I enjoyed myself so much A before B after C when D since 119 Time should be made a good use our lessons well A of to learn B of learning C to learn D to learning 120 When he arrived he found the aged and the sick at home A nothing but B none but C none other than D no other than 121 You cannot be careful when you drive a car A very B so C too D enough 122 John seems a nice person I don t trust him A Even though B Even so C Therefore D Though 123 Excuse me If your call s not too urgent do you mind mine first A I make B if I make C me to make D that I make 124 We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever 125 she realized it was too late to go home A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that 126 They are going to have the serviceman an electric fan in the office tomorrow A install B to install C to be installed D installed 127 There is an increase of 16 in the consumption of tobacco the previous year A over B than C to D then 128 on time I think the medicine will work on him before long A Taken B Being taken C If taking D Take 129 you want me to fire you I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office A As long as B As far as C Since D Unless 130 Nobody in the class except you and me to the principal about the air quality problems A has complained B have complained C complain D complaining 131 Why can t you smoke At no time in the meeting room A does smoking permit B smoking be permitted C is smoking permitted D permits smoking 132 The sale usually takes place outside the house with the audience on benches chairs or boxes A having seated B seating C having been seated D seated 133 These winners from that key school are wise and diligent actually there are students in that school A many such B such many C so many D so much 134 Jack got a good mark although he had done the others A half as much as B as much as half C as half as D as much half as 135 In the USA both the federal and state governments have laws to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements A to be designed B designed C to design D designing 136 It is honor for Mrs Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party A an B a C D the 137 Don t forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office you A don t B do C will D shall 138 We have no interest in the actress s scandal 丑闻 has been the focus of the newspaper s attention for months A which B what C who D that 139 to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future A You don t seem B There doesn t seem C That doesn t seem D It doesn t see 140 Terry doesn t like the idea of his wife in that affair A being involved B involving C involved D to be involved KEY 1 10 BBBDC BABAB 11 20 ACADD DACBD 21 30 CBCDC CABDD 31 40 DBBAC ACCDA 41 50 DAABC BAACB 51 60DCBAC DABAC 61 70 BADBC DADCA 71 80 CDBDB DAACD 81 90 BBCCA DCBDA 91 100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB 121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA 答案 1 B success 名词 保留远动词含义 成功 是不可数名词 如用来代替具体的人 成功者 或具体的事 成功的事情 东西 是可数名词 故排除 C D A 中 how 是副词 如改成 how great a success 就是正确的 2 B 3 B 抽象名词不特指时 前不用冠词 4 D 如将 A 项中 was since 改成 is since 是正确的 即从句中谓语先发生 如用 B 项 是强调句 而强调句前后两个 谓语动词在时间上必须一致 a 被强调部分能还回原句中 b 即因为句中 was declared 是过去时 B 项中 is 改成 was 因为句中 was declared 是非延续性动词 在 years 后加上 ago 将 一段 时间变成 一点 就是正确的 C 项前后时 间不一致 5 C whichever 已失去疑问含义 等于 anything that 表示强调 而 which topic 中 which 保留疑问含义 译成 哪一 个题目 不符合句义 而 A 和 D 中缺少连词 6 B 含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时 句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装 7 A 题目中 has made 是谓语 communication between people far apart 短语是宾语 convenient 是宾语的补语 被前置 如用 B 项 it 是形式宾语代替不定式或从句 8 B 含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句 反意疑问句随主句变 但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反 意疑问句随从句一致 9 A 10 B 在让步 时间等状语从句中 如果主从句中主语一致 从句中谓语含 be 动词 可以将从句中的主语和 be 省 略 即在 how 后加 they the works are 再分别与选择项搭配后 就会发现正确答案是 B 11 A considering 考虑到 而 considered 被认为 根据全句含义 句中主语 they 和 considering 是主动关系 因此 选择项 12 C 13 A 14 D lack 作名词 后加 of 短语 如用 A 项 lacking 是及物动词的动名词 后面不用介词 of 或作不及物动词 后面加 介词 in 15 D put place lay emphasis on 是固定搭配 表示 强调 注重 16 D the results of which 等于 whose results 是非限制性定语从句 17 A 18 C 该题空格处缺少的是连词 且在从句中作主语 所以排除 A D that 在名词性从句中只起连接作用 19 B 20 D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds 21 C 句中有连词 that 和谓语 must be stimulated 缺少一个谓语动词 排除 A D 该句译成汉语是 有 的证据 而不是 它是 的证据 所以排除 B C22 B 23 C 24 D 25 C 26 C ABDD 31 40 DBBAC ACCDA 41 50 27 A 定冠词 the 加上表示时间的名词起连词作用 引导时间状语从句 如 the night the minute the spring the year 等 28 B look forward to doing sth sth 表示 盼望做某事 而