上海市八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷

上海市八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ,Id like to introduce myself. A . To be honestB . To my surpriseC . To start withD . To tell you the truth2. （2分）Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman _ uses the plants special power to save millions of lives.A . whichB . whoC . whoseD . /3. （2分） amazing news we were told!A . What aB . What anC . What4. （2分）Thank you very much for _ your birthday party. A . invite me toB . inviting me toC . inviting me forD . invite me at5. （2分）Do you want _ basketball with me after school?Sure, Id love to.A . to playB . playC . playing6. （2分）The chicken _ good. Do you want some? A . tastesB . watchesC . eatsD . sees7. （2分）_ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?About 1,200 kilometers away. But Im not sure.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How longD . How far8. （2分）- Why didnt Peter _ his homework?- He said he had lost his workbook. I think its an excuse. A . doesB . doingC . doD . did9. （2分）For the time being, I havent got enough money to buy a flat here. The underlined part means_. A . At that momentB . At presentC . Right nowD . Just now10. （2分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.A . less; lessB . fewer; moreC . more; fewerD . less; fewer二、 阅读理解 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读理解Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggestsFor over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （观察） children in 100 schools from 25 countriesThey found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoesIt provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes onChildren are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on，said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcherThe last place a child would sit to read is an upright chairAnd weve found that 95% of them really dont read on a chair at home，Heppel addedWhen they go on holidays，they read lying downProfessor Heppel hopes to bring theshoeless policyto all UKschoolsHe says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if theyre at homeHe believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is A . Suggestions on shoeless childrenB . Suggestions on children with shoes onC . Shoeless children do better at schoolD . Shoeless children looks cool at school（2）According to the passage，we know that the study was made by A . some university studentsB . children from 25 countriesC . teachers in 1000 schoolsD . researchers from university（3）Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppels discovery？A . AB . BC . CD . D（4）Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with A . quiet activitiesB . relaxing conditionsC . some upright chairsD . a safe environment（5）What does the underlined wordadoptmean in the passage？A . acceptB . refuseC . changeD . throw三、 选词填空 (共1题；共3分)12. （3分）从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个词组只能用一次。as a matter of fact millions of get used to（1）Dont worry. I can _ the life here soon.（2）Every year _ visitors travel to the Great Wall.（3）He appears to be happy. _, he is so sad.四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）2018年世界杯于今年6月在俄罗斯举行。 The 2018 FIFA World Cup _in Russia in June this year.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）最近你班召开班会，针对孩子们在家该不该做家务进行了讨论。请根据下列表格中的信息提示，以Should kids do chores at home or not?为题，写一篇英语短文, 并发表你的观点。 赞成反对培养孩子的独立性让孩子们学会自我照顾使孩子们明白劳动的公平性浪费时间现在没必要，长大后做是家长们的事你的观点:要求：内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；书写认真，句子通顺；词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Should kids do chores at home?Recently weve had a discussion about whether kids should do chores at home or not. Some students think 第 8 页 共 8 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共1题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共3分)12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)13-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14-1、