鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）B卷

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My sister likes playing_guitar and she also likes playing_soccer.A . the; theB . /; /C . /; theD . the; /2. （2分）Our teacher said there would be _ books in the new library.A . thousandB . thousandsC . thousands ofD . thousand of3. （2分）What do you think of the TV show Running Man?Wonderful! I think it is an interesting TV show that many people like watching it.A . so; soB . such; soC . so; suchD . such; such4. （2分）Every morning Tom sees a lot of people _ bread and cakes from the bakery. A . buyB . buyingC . to buyD . bought5. （2分）I have a poor memory so I have to _ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A . look upB . look atC . look forD . look over6. （2分）She is similar her mother. A . toB . withC . of7. （2分） Could you tell me _ for the meeting this morning? Because the traffic was bad.A . why did you come lateB . why you came lateC . why do you come lateD . why you come late8. （2分）Its difficult for village children to cross the river to school.I think a bridge _ over the river.A . should be builtB . will buildC . is built9. （2分）The earthquake_ when I_ some cleaning in the kitchen. A . starts; was doingB . started; was doingC . was starting; was doingD . starts; were doing10. （2分）Its raining heavily, well have to wait _ the rain stops. A . as soon asB . tillC . whenD . after11. （2分）You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure a pen and some paper with you. A . bringB . bringingC . to bringD . brought12. （2分） How _ is your aunt? She is _.A . much; thirtyB . much; thirtiethC . old; thirtyD . old; thirtieth13. （2分）It _ over ten days since the dog _ .A . is; has been deadB . has been; diedC . has been; has been deadD . was; has died14. （2分）Mary takes _ her mother.Yes. She is similar_ her mother.A . for；asB . to；withC . after；toD . away；from15. （2分）- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_. It has rained for ten days. Its too wet everywhere.A . I hope notB . Im sure it isC . Im afraid it willD . I hope so二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and 1at about 4 p.m. The school subjects are different from 2. In China, we always have Chinese, maths, English, P.E. and so on. But in America, students have more lessons, such as 3and driving lessons. Their school life isnt just about study. They have 4things to do than the Chinese students do. There 5many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are6in sports, they can join different sports clubs. From 2:30 p.m.74 p.m., they do different things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very popular in the world,8American students dont need to learn any 9language. But thats not true, American children from the age of seven 10learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.（1）A . finish B . finished C . finishes D . finishing （2）A . we B . us C . our D . ours （3）A . cooking B . cooks C . cook D . cooked （4）A . many B . much C . more D . most （5）A . is B . are C . was D . were （6）A . interest B . interets C . interesting D . interested （7）A . in B . for C . to D . of （8）A . so B . but C . when D . or （9）A . another B . other C . others D . the other （10）A . need to B . must C . have to D . should 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。John is five years old now. He is a good boy. He is very clever and can read very well. But he cant tell the right time by clock. He doesnt say eight oclock in the morning, twelve oclock or four oclock in the afternoon. He always says breakfast time for eight oclock, lunch time for twelve oclock and tea-time for four oclock in the afternoon. His mother wants to teach him to know the time by clock.Can you count, John? his mother asks him. Yes. Let me count for you. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, and twelve. Thats good, John. Now let me tell you to say the time. Now, look! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one. That is one oclock. If I put the short on two, thats two oclock. Do you know?Yes, I do. John tells his mother. Good. If I put the short hand on four, whats that? his mother asks and really puts the short one on four. Tea-time, Mum. And I am hungry.（1）We know John is a child from the passage.A . badB . goodC . politeD . poor（2）The first paragraph(段落) mainly tells us .A . John cant tell timeB . John is not a good boyC . John cant say any wordsD . John wants to learn some words（3）Which of the following is right?A . John is a six-year-old boy.B . He always says lunch time for eleven oclock.C . Johns mother doesnt want to teach him to know the time by clock.D . At last John can tell the right time by clock.（4）Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A . John cant count numbers.B . John likes tea-time.C . Its not easy for John to tell time.D . Johns mother cant teach.18. （10分）Dear Helen,How are you? Im in Beijing now. I study(学习) in Bayi High School. I like Beijing very much. I have two good friends here. They are Rose and Xu Ting. Rose is from America and Xu Ting is from China. We are in the same class. Xu Ting often helps me with my Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese now. The teachers are all kind to me.I like Chinese food here, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Shandong food. They are very nice. For breakfast, I have milk and bread. My favorite food is jiaozi. I often have jiaozi for lunch and noodles(面条) for dinner. Sometimes(有时) we go out to have dinner. What about you?Yours,Linda根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Where is Linda now?A . In CanadaB . In JapanC . In China（2）Where is Rose from?A . America.B . EnglandC . Cuba.（3）Who helps Linda with her Chinese?A . Rose.B . Xu TingC . Helen.（4）What does Linda have for breakfast?A . Noodles and jiaozi.B . Rice and eggs.C . Bread and milk.（5）Which(哪个) is NOT right?A . Rose, Xu Ting and Linda are in different classes.B . Lindas teachers are kind to her.C . Jiaozi is Lindas favorite food.19. （8分） If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.（1）How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?A . FiveB . EightC . SixD . Seven（2）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . Today all teenagers are overweight.B . Scientists found two thirds of the students didnt have a healthy dietC . Parents are worried about their childrens diet todayD . Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for children.（3）Its right to _ according to the passage.A . eat junk foodB . eat food with too much saltC . drink milk and eat junk food oftenD . eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins（4）The main purpose of the passage is to tell the children_.A . how to keep a healthy dietB . to eat fruits and vegetablesC . how to have a proper meal for lunchD . not to eat junk food四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!” _How many hours has Eileen flown?_When did Eileen go into space?_What does Eileen look like?_Who did Eileen meet in the air force?_Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。polite important north from hero（1）Some students dont understand the _ of learning English, so they give it up.（2）The young man was considered as a _after saving the 6-year-old kid.（3）No student in my class is from the _ part of China.（4）Old people should be spoken to _.（5）Every year JiuZhaigou receives lots of visitors _ all over the world.六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）让吉姆(Jim)做所有的工作是不公平的。 (unfair) 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）每年十月份，越来越多的游客来本溪赏枫叶. 请你根据以下提示，说说如何给游客可留下景美人更美的好印象，从自身做起，做文明本溪人！ 提示词：beautiful views美丽的景色要求：1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to be a polite citizenBenxi is a good place to watch maple leaves (枫叶) in October. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、