鲁教版七中2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

鲁教版七中2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_of them like to play basketball. A . EveryB . EveryoneC . EachD . Both2. （2分）Only 16 percent of Chinas area _ covered with forests, so _of us should protect trees. A . are; everyB . is; eachC . is; everyoneD . are; each3. （2分）you work, results youll get. A . The more; the moreB . The better; the harderC . The harder; the betterD . The more; the better4. （2分） Its very kind _ you _ help me complete the difficult job. Youre welcome.A . to; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . for; to5. （2分） What do you think of the play? I enjoy it very much. Its the _ one I have ever seen. A . worseB . betterC . worstD . best6. （2分）The line is _ than that one. A . more longerB . not longerC . much more longerD . many more longer7. （2分）Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A . will go, is fineB . goes, is fineC . will go, is going to be fineD . goes, will be fine8. （2分）_ of the people here live on rice，and the people there live _ on noodles.A . Mostly；mostB . Most；mostlyC . Mostly；mostlyD . Most; most9. （2分）Would you please provide us _ some information about the accident?Sure. It happened _ the morning of June 5th.A . to; onB . for; inC . with; inD . with; on10. （2分）My mother is sleeping, so we should have a low voice. A . keep quietB . feel relaxedC . hurry up11. （2分） Which country do you think will win the first prize of the _FIFA World Cup?You mean the football match will be held in _?A . twenty-one; RussiaB . twenty-first; RussianC . twenty-first; RussiaD . twenty-one; Russian12. （2分）Mary went to the cinema _ going to school.A . insteadB . instead ofC . howeverD . So13. （2分）We hope hard at his lessons now.A . he to workB . him to workC . to workingD . he can work14. （2分）How big the Green Expo Garden is!It is. You will get lost easily you have a map or a guide.A . unlessB . untilC . ifD . because15. （2分）I dont have _ English newspapers, but I have some Chinese newspapers.A . someB . anyC . otherD . half二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)16. （6分）阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.（1）The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E（3）In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。A boy goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. The ticket seller says to him, Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time? The boy says, No, Im not doing that, but a big woman always stops me at the door and tear(撕掉) my tickets up.（1）The boy goes to the cinema to _. A . see a filmB . watch TVC . meet his friendsD . have a rest（2）How many tickets does the boy buy together? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）After _ the boy comes out again and buys a third ticket. A . a long timeB . a few secondsC . a very short timeD . a day（4）No, Im not doing that means _. A . he is not seeing a filmB . he is not meeting his friendsC . he wants to buy the ticket for the big womanD . the big woman doesnt let him in（5）From the story we can guess that _. A . the boy is the first time to go to the cinemaB . the big woman does not like the boyC . the boy is afraid of the big womanD . the boy does not want the big woman to tear his tickets up.三、 填写适当的单词补全句子 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）（1）Kate is a funny girl. When I feel bored or _(不开心），I always go to her.（2）Dont always expect our parents to do anything for us, we should learn to depend on _ (自己).（3）The meeting between the _ (总统) of those two countries took place in Beijing last week.（4）Do you know when the first Harry Potter book was _(写) ? In 1995.（5）What is your hobby, Tom?I have many hobbies, such as running and _ (划船) boats.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据句意，用方框内单词的适当形式填空, 每空限填一词，有一空是多余的。hero happy pronunciation with enemy complete（1）Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are our national_They are both great astronauts. （2）I have some trouble_so much work in a short time .Could you help me? （3）The more we get together, the _we will be. We have many jokes together. （4）He couldnt achieve his dream _the help of his friends. （5）Very few people can_my name correctly. 五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20. （5分）通读对话，根据上下文补全对话的内容.A: Good morning!_?B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.A: What color does she like?B: She likes purple.A:_?B: It looks very nice._?A: Seventy dollars.B: OK._.A: Here you are.B: Thank you.A:_21. （5分）阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A、Dont worry,Ill help youB、What elseC、Thanks, MomD、Sure,you canE、I can do thatF、Youre so busyG、How many people will you inviteA: Hey, MomCould I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?B: _ But you have to do some chores first.A: What do I have to do?B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.A: OK_B: Then take out the trash.A: Yeah_B: And you need to clean your room.A: Wow! Im going to be too tired to hold my own party!B: _ And Ill go to the store for drinks and snacks.A: _六、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共9分)22. （4分）阅读下文并回答问题。Im Sally . I was a shy girl . Bu this term , I decided to do a brave（勇敢）thing . In this term , we had a new subject to learn physics . When our teacher asked someone to be the physics monitor（物理课代表）, I put up my hand and got the role . But it was not as easy as I thought .At the beginning , I found that many students did not hand in（上交）their homework , so I was a little worried . I shouted at the students . It made the students angry . One girl asked : “ Why are you shouting at me ? Youre making it seem like it is all my mistake（错误）. ” Then I found that , it was my mistake in fact . I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry .After this , I changed（改变）how I spoke . “ Excuse me . Could you please finish your homework ? ” I said . Later , I was surprised that many students understood me a lot better and finished their homework quickly.I found the best way to do this job is to talk with my classmates in a friendly way . Now , I am getting better and better with my classmates . This job makes me feel like I am growing up like a little tree day by day .（1）When did Sally have the new subject physics ?_（2）Is it easy for Sally to be the physics monitor at the beginning ?_（3）Why did Sally feel a little worried at first ?_（4）What is the best way for Sally to do the job ?_23. （5分）下面文章中有5处需要添加标题（第1-5题）。请从以下选项（A-F）中选出符合各段落的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Relax and enjoy yourself!B. Spend the time!C. Learn a foreign language well!D. Focus on words and phrases!E. Listen and read every day!F. Be active in your own learning!Learning a language can be useful in todays global society. Do you find it difficult to learn a foreign language successfully? Here are some tips to help you out:_By far the most important is how much time you are immersed in the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking and studying the language. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well._Build up your vocabulary! Youll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will be able to use them._Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time._If you do want to learn the language, try to be an active learner. Choose something that you want to listen to and read. Find out the words and phrases that you need to understand in your listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it._Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.七、 书面表达： (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据表格中的信息续写作文. 词数: 80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数 MotherChinese teacherDifferentTallShortFunnyFunnierPlay ping pongGo swimmingThe sameLong straight hairFriendly and outgoingLike singing and dancingI love my mother and my Chinese teacher very much. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 填写适当的单词补全句子 (共1题；共5分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共9分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、七、 书面表达： (共1题；共5分)24-1、