鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择（每题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Hurry up, _ you will be late for class. A . andB . orC . butD . so2. （1分）We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _ the sun.A . ofB . atC . forD . from3. （1分）I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too. Teachers _ very much there.A . needB . are needingC . are neededD . have needed4. （1分）I have quite _ friends. I never feel lonely. A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little5. （1分）Ann, I have to use a dictionary, there are some new words in the text. Try to guess a words meaning_ the sentences before and after it.A . with readingB . for readingC . by readingD . to read6. （1分）The little dog needs _ a shower. A . to takeB . takingC . takesD . take7. （1分）How does Lucy like the host family? She _ it. It is _ her own (自己的) home. A . like; likeB . likes; likes C . likes; likeD . like; likes8. （1分）Can you see the poster the wall? Of course, I can also see two holes(洞) the wall. A . on; onB . in; inC . on; inD . in; on9. （1分）_ cats _ is bad for it. A . Feed; much tooB . Feeding; much tooC . Feed; too muchD . Feeding; too much10. （1分）When did you arrive _ Hong Kong?We got there _ the evening of Dec. 25.A . in; inB . at; inC . in; onD . at; on11. （1分）Trees begin to green in spring. A . haveB . goC . turn12. （1分）Whos Aron Ralston? He had an accident _ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.A . onB . inC . at13. （1分）Ill _ advertisements after school so that we can tell people about the park clean-up. A . put onB . hand inC . put offD . hand out14. （1分）The teacher doesnt allow us the dictionary in the test.A . useB . usingC . usesD . to use15. （1分）As we all know, eating too much junk food _our health. A . do harm toB . Is bad toC . is harmful to16. （1分）My brother likes painting. Its one of hobbies.A . myB . herC . hisD . your17. （1分）She likes to have friends who are from her. A . differentB . differenceC . differencesD . difficult18. （1分）When did your father_ the Party? About 10 years ago.A . joinB . join inC . take part inD . take part19. （1分）Nobody else knows the news, ? A . does heB . doesnt heC . is he20. （1分）Does anybody want to share _ on Fathers Day? I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.A . where you wentB . what you didC . when you shoppedD . who you met二、 完形填空（每题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes(错误) from time to time. In fact, we can 1a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid 3making mistakes. He never did his homework4he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5Mary, a teacher, came to our 6.One morning, Donnie was asked to 7some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. Then, Mary got a box filled with 8from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing near 9. I have something to show you. She10the erasers(橡皮擦), one at a time, and put them on the desk.See these erasers, Donnie? she said. do you know 11these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill13one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Mary and smiled.Donnie15a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and tried again.（1）A . take B . make C . get D . bring （2）A . good B . shy C . bright D . small （3）A . to B . at C . on D . of （4）A . because B . if C . or D . but （5）A . after B . if C . until D . when （6）A . row B . class C . school D . family （7）A . answer B . ask C . give D . have （8）A . erasers B . pens C . rulers D . pencils （9）A . her B . me C . him D . you （10）A . put out B . put off C . took out D . took off （11）A . when B . where C . what D . why （12）A . ever B . again C . even D . only （13）A . forget B . lift C . leave D . hide （14）A . nobody B . something C . anything D . everybody （15）A . changed B . studied C . sent D . said 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)22. （1分）Grace loves dancing. She wants to be a _ when she grows up. (dance) 23. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 When Ruby, a seven-month-old elephant from Thailand, came _the Phoenix Zoo in 1974, she was the only elephant at the zoo. Her roommates were some chickens and a goat.Ruby was very bored. She had no elephants around her. She was given food and everything she needed, _she had nothing to do, When the workers at the zoo saw Ruby scratching(刮) the ground _A stick, they had an idea. They gave her a paint brush and some paint. With just a little bit of help from her trainer, Ruby became a _(paint) of her own style. She produced many paintings. Her _(expensive) painting was sold for $25, 000.Elephants have the brains to learn how _(paint). But just like people, not all of _have the interest or talent(天赋) to turn it into a career. Ruby was one of the few who did.Ruby _(die) in 1998, at the age of 25very young for an elephant.There are very few elephant _(art) left in North America. In Asia, there are programs trying to develop elephant artists. Money got from the _(sell) of their art goes towards protecting wild(野生的) elephants.24. （1分）Does this girl_(has) any brothers? 25. （1分）Lucy, how many _(different) can you find between the two pictures? 26. （1分）She is a _ woman who is certain of her views. (confidence) 27. （1分）Please ask them to keep quiet. They are too _ (noise). 28. （1分）Lu Ming is as _ (tall) as his brother. 29. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _( worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage（笼子 ), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get _with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat _(stay) with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship_(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage was built for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around_(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on_let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got_(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in_sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals_(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.30. （1分）Dont _ (disturb) others when you are in the room. 31. （1分）This is_(I)sister. 四、 情景交际（每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)32. （10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?B: _ I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.A: Sounds good. _?B: It was rainy, as usual!A: Well, _?B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.A: Oh, nice. _?B: I visit my grandparents once a week.A: Oh, youre so kind and caring.B: _.A: Youre welcome. See you.B: See you.33. （10分）从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A. It comes at the end of October.B. On that day, lots of boys give red roses to girls as presents.C. What do you do on Christmas Day?D. We usually celebrate many holidays each year.E. After a year of work, people can enjoy a long holiday.F. Halloween is an interesting holiday for children.A: Good morning, Mike.B: Good morning, Wang Li.A: There are many holidays in your country each year, arent there?B: Yes. _A: For young people, what is the most important holiday?B: Its Valentines Day. It comes in February. _A: What about children?B: _A: When does it come?B: _ Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.A: It sounds interesting!B: Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. _A: Yes. Christmas is also popular in other countries.五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (共5题；共40分)34. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 The following are some ads(广告). Read them carefully and you can get something useful._There, we can teach children all kinds of ball games, such as football, basketball and baseball. Please come to No.48, Dongfeng Road between 9:00am and 5:00pm. Please call Huang Jian at 88557676._Our shirts are on sale today. The first one is $125. The second one is at a 30% discount(折扣). They are nice to wear and easy to wash._There are two bedrooms, two bathrooms, one living room and a TV in our apartment. We also have free Wi-Fi. The price is $1,200 for two months. Our telephone number is 892-5826-5022._We need five waiters. The waiters should be over(超过) 1.70 meters tall. They can get $ 1,800-2,200 every month. If you are interested, please call Mrs. Leone at 892-5638-5022._Free examinations(检查) for those over 65. Give you some good ways to keep healthy! Please come to find li Yulin in Dongfang Hospital from 8:30am to 5:30pm on July 25 and 26. Please call li Yulin at 58828976.A. Waiters(服务员) wantedB. City sports centerC. Health centerD. An apartment for rent(公寓出租)E. An exciting soccer gameF. Selling shirts35. （10分）阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect（影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage? A . Those who are worried about getting old.B . Those who are single and unemployed.C . Those who feel unhappy all the time.D . Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress? A . At the age of 20.B . At the age of 25.C . At the age of 35.D . At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stones idea, old people may . A . control their behaviors betterB . know how to spend money wiselyC . dream about good things every dayD . have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The Younger, the HappierB . The Young Are Happier than the OldC . Getting Older Means Getting HappierD . Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life36. （10分）阅读理解。(A)A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.（1）How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）From the story, we know didnt tell the truth.A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend37. （5分）下面是鄞州区一所学校的网上版概况介绍，请仔细阅读，将A-E分别填入相应的空格中，完成宣传网页。A. School activitiesB. You can do art, drama, chess and music after school.C.A modem and friendly school in YinzhouD. Call 5555 4321 for more information.E. Our facilities (设施)_ _ _ _ _38. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面的方框内选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项。 A. The Fact.B. Dont Wait!C. Start Today!D. The Dream.E. How Could You Do It?_It is everyones dream to work at home. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day._You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are many chances(机会) for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet. The fact is that this dream can come true._Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you, It will not happen during one night, but you can make a decision(决定) today and start to make it happen today._Do you have a blog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that! When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, you will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long._There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at- home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?六、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共2题；共15分)39. （5分）根据以下两则中文启事内容用英文写一则寻物启事一则招领启事。 1）假如你叫Lucy。你在图书馆门口丢失了一辆红色的自行车。请你写一则寻物启事。你的电话是11235647，电子邮箱是1452lucy163. com。2）假如你是Jane，今天早上你捡到一个黑色的书包。请你写一则招领启事, 希望失主尽快认领。你的电话号码是5468973。FoundLost40. （10分）我校一年一度的校园文化艺术节将在12月份举行。最近英语课上我班同学就九年级学生是否要参加校园文化艺术节有不同看法。请你根据下面提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍相关情况并发表自己的观点。要求：1）所写内容必须包含表中各观点以及你个人的至少两个观点。2）词数80-100个左右。3）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：Recently, we have held a discussion about if we need to take part in the coming School Culture Art Festival.Some students ideasOther students ideasYour ideasdevelop more interestsenrich(丰富）school lifehave no time to prepareinfluence (影响) study . .Recently, we have held a discussion about if we need to take part in the coming School Culture Art Festival.第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择（每题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（每题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、四、 情景交际（每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)32-1、33-1、五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (共5题；共40分)34-1、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、36-1、36-2、37-1、38-1、六、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共2题；共15分)39-1、40-1、