译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷 D卷

译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） He often gets some old books the Internet A . nearB . likeC . overD . as2. （2分） (2017九上南京竞赛) Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has finished his work. A . soB . whenC . althoughD . because3. （2分） (2017九下枣阳期中) Its too noisy outside. I cant fall asleep. Neither can I. We have to _ new ways to solve the problem.A . come up withB . end up wihC . make up wihD . catch up with4. （2分） -What color is your book?-_ red.A . They areB . ItsC . This isD . That is5. （2分） When _ she have P.E.?She _ it on Tuesday. A . does；hasB . does；haveC . do；haveD . do；has6. （2分） (2016苏州) Theres no ticket left for Lang Langs piano concert. you your sister can go to it.A . Both; andB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; orD . Neither; nor7. （2分） To my _, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A . surprisingB . surprisedC . surpriseD . surprises8. （2分） (2017八下安庆竞赛) Our English teacher said she _ speak three languages. A . couldB . canC . willD . is going to9. （2分） (2017八下梅江月考) They are good friends, but sometimes they each other. A . argue ofB . argueC . argue toD . argue with10. （2分） How was the dinner last night? It was OK, but I made a mistake. I _ arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.A . was willing toB . was supposed toC . was allowed toD . was used to11. （2分） (2019大庆) Excuse me, could you tell me _? A . where is the railway stationB . how can I get to the railway stationC . where the railway station isD . how do I get to the railway station12. （2分） (2017七下岳池期末) _ interesting movie it is!Yes. I like it very much.A . How anB . How aC . What anD . What a13. （2分） He can _ himself in good English.I hope I can speak English as well as he can.A . organizeB . produceC . express14. （2分） I havent been to an aquarium. _.A . So have IB . So I haveC . Neither have ID . Neither I have二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） (2018八上丽水月考) 通读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项填入空格内，使短文通顺、连贯。 Leo was a small fast boy. He often saw the other1play tennis in the park. And he wanted to learn to play tennis from them, but they wouldnt like to. They thought it would2too long to teach him.Leo felt3. One day, Leo decided to borrow（借）a tennis racket and a tennis ball from the park manager（经理）, Ben. Ben said to Leo, Its going to be4to play tennis by yourself.Let me help you learn. Wow, that would be great! said Leo happily.That afternoon, Leo learned5to play tennis from Ben. Johnny, Joe and Roger watched and6that Leo was learning the game, and he was really good7it. Johnny wanted to have a match with Leo. He thought he would surely win（获胜）the match.The next day, Johnny and Leo had their big match. The other boys were all shouting for Johnny.Leo was a little worried8he told himself he could do it. He tried to play as Ben taught him.In the end, Leo won.After that day, many boys wanted to play tennis with Leo. But Leo didnt really want to play with9. Leo felt they werent true friends.Leo10forgot Ben and how nice he was to him. They still get together to play tennis.（1）A . people B . men C . boys D . girls （2）A . take B . spend C . use D . keep （3）A . bored B . unhappy C . sorry D . afraid （4）A . hard B . easy C . relaxing D . different （5）A . when B . how C . what D . where （6）A . looked for B . spoken out C . found out D . helped out （7）A . for B . with C . to D . at （8）A . or B . but C . and D . so （9）A . me B . her C . him D . them （10）A . sometimes B . always C . never D . often 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16. （6分） Come to Austria (奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 Cto 25 Cin the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24C to 26C by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening. （1） If you go to Bangkok, you can _.A . climb mountainsB . enjoy the scenery to the forestsC . live in the Post HotelD . buy fruits while sitting in your boat（2） _ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A . Going to the sandy beachesB . Wearing a hatC . Climbing up the mountainsD . Staying in the forests（3） According to (根据) the advertisements, we know that _.A . the hottest travel place is SollB . maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC . the Floating Market is in the middle of BangkokD . the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high17. （10分） (2016八上靖江期末) 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics（特征）?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements（娱乐）. The Germans are very hardworking. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans（欧洲人）. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life.（1） According to the passage, _are very quiet. A . only the GermansB . only the EnglishmenC . only the FrenchmenD . both the Germans and the Englishmen（2） What does the underlined word “outgoing” mean in Chinese? A . 时尚的B . 安静的C . 外向的D . 外面的（3） In the writers eyes, the gentlemen are_. A . the GermansB . the FrenchmenC . the EnglishmenD . the Americans（4） What can we learn about the Americans from the passage? A . They like to depend on others.B . It is important for them to get success.C . They like traveling in their own country.D . They look serious and are always hard-working.（5） Which is the best title of the passage? A . Foreigners hobbies.B . Who are more outgoing?C . Characteristics of the foreigners.D . Making friends with foreigners.18. （8分） (2017九上无锡期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。I once had a hard time making a living in France. Three years ago, I moved to a new neighborhood and felt an intense(强烈的) need to meet people so I went to the cinema. Outside the cinema was a woman with long gray hair who had a strong smell and was asking for money. I reached for my wallet to give her a Euro and then something made me stop and enter into conversation with her. I said, “Look, all the women going to the cinema here on a Tuesday night are seeing a film that can change your life. Id rather buy you a ticket than give you money.”She hesitated（犹豫） for a moment and then came in with me. She hid behind me because, she said, the people running the theater didnt like her. I got her a ticket and she sat next to me. There were about 80 women there; I noticed some of them were turning around and looking at me with expressions of surprise and curiosity(好奇心).I encouraged the woman I had bought the ticket for to come the following night to an event where there would be many representatives(代表) of various social services. I thought they could be of some help to her. She did come and I was able to direct her to an agency that helped women in her situation. At the same time, a woman came toward me and said, “Are you the person who bought a ticket for the woman outside the theater asking for handouts?” When I said yes she said, “I want you to come to the community center where I work. I want the other employees there to meet you.”This was the beginning of a deep friendship and colleague relationship. I now have a great job and have more work than Ive ever had in my 20 years in France. And the woman I took to the cinema that night? I learned that she was not homeless and that she was a secretary.（1） In what order did the following events happen?a. Some of the women turned around and looked at the author in surprise.b. The author went to the cinema to meet some people.c. The woman accepted the ticket and sat next to the author in the cinema.d. The author got a job in the community center.e. A woman came to the author and asked her a question.A . b, a, c, d, eB . c, e, a, b, dC . b, c, a, e, dD . b, c, d, a, e（2） Why did the woman hide behind the author when going into the cinema?A . She wanted to see a film without a ticket.B . Her body gave out a pleasant smell.C . She was afraid of being caught by the clerk on duty.D . She was not welcome to see the film there.（3） The underlined word “handouts” in the third paragraph refers to something “_”A . that is given to a poor personB . that people use as a giftC . that people enjoy eatingD . that is difficult to get（4） What is the main idea of the text?A . Why the author had a hard time in France.B . How the author changed a womans life and got a job.C . Kindness is necessary sometimes.D . Getting a job is not so easy.19. （8分） (2017椒江模拟) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C Ricardo Semler became the boss of his fathers company in Brazil at the age of 21. The name of the company is Semco. It sold parts for ships. Semler worked like a mad man, from 7:30 in the morning to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he fell down. The doctor said, “ Theres nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, youll find a new home in our hospital.” Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the ways his workers worked, too.At the same time, Semler changed the office. Instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so the boss cant shut himself away from everyone else. And the workers are free to decorate their workplace as they want. As for uniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts.Semco has flexible working hours: the workers can decide when they need to arrive at work. Also, Semco lets its workers use the companys machines for their own projects, and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year.It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years, Semcos revenues (收益) have gone from $35 million to $212 million. The company has grown from 800 workers to 3,000. Why?Semler says its because of “peer pressure” (同辈压力). Peer pressure makes workers work hard. It means if someone isnt doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. In other words, Semler treat his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible (负责任的) adults. And they do.（1） Why did Semler change the ways he and his workers worked? A . Because he became mad.B . Because he had to stay in hospital.C . Because his father asked him to do.D . Because he realized the danger of overwork.（2） What does the underlined word “ flexible” probably mean in Chinese? A . 灵活的B . 短暂的C . 漫长的D . 固定的（3） What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A . Adults.B . Semlers workers.C . The bosses.D . Semcos revenues.（4） In Paragraph 4, the writer mainly wants to tell us . A . the company made a lot of moneyB . the reason for Ricardo Semlers successC . Ricardo Semlers idea sounded perfect but it didnt workD . Ricardo Semlers method of running the company was successful四、 单词拼写 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分） After cleaning, our school becomes _(漂亮的). 21. （1分） I felt a strong _（疼痛）on my back when I got up this morning. 22. （1分） Hobbies can help us _(学习) new skills. 23. （1分） (2019邻水模拟) Frank hasnt got any hobbies _ (除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 五、 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分） (2016七上扬州月考) Lily _ enjoys dancing. (real) 25. （1分） May I speak to Nick? Sorry, hes _ (go) to Paris and will be back in two weeks.26. （1分） What does Mr Jackson do?He_(teach)maths at a school27. （1分） There are some _(basis) rules for everyone to obey in my class. 六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共8分)28. （1分） Susan likes _ (swim ) while Kate likes dancing. 29. （1分） My mother _ (feed) my pet dog for me when l was on business. 30. （1分） What_(be)you going to do after class ? 31. （1分） Look! He _ (put) his book into his schoolbag. 32. （1分） They provided us_food and drinks last Sunday. （填介词） 33. （1分） (2017九下常州月考) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。Though this is the first time for them to visit Shanghai, the couple _(fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply.34. （1分） (2018兴化模拟) If you _careless tomorrow, you will get a good grade in the exam.(not be) 35. （1分） Supper is_ between 6 and 10 p. m. (serve) 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36. （25分） (2017九下盐都开学考) 阅读与回答问题。The Great Wall of China is called the Ten thousand Ii Great Wall in Chinese. In fact， it s more than 6，000 kilometers long. It winds its way from west to east， across deserts， over mountains， through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period， more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire， Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus， the Great Wall came into being.The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers， where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth， but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.回答下面5个问题， 每题答案不超过7个词。（1） How long is the Great Wall of China? （2） When was the Great Wall joined up? （3） When the enemy invaded，what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers? （4） How was the Great Wall built? （5） How do you understand “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”? 八、 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共15分)37. （2分） 我们必须认真对待这次比赛。 We must _the game_.38. （1分） 银行的对面是蔬菜和水果市场。The bank is_the fruit and vegetable market39. （1分） (2019宜昌) 在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol) In China, the noodles on the birthday are _ long life.40. （5分） (2017七上龙口期中) 在那儿，我们搭了帐篷，并且生火来取暖和做饭。There we _ _ our tents and _ a fire to _ us _ and cook food on.41. （1分） 她已经用水把杯子装满了。 (fillwith)_42. （5分） (2017七上山东期末) 补充句子（1） 我喜欢健康食品。I like _ _.（2） 我最喜爱的水果是苹果._ _ _ is apples.（3） 你什么时候去上学？_ _ you go to school?（4） 这是我的全家福.This is _ _ _ my family.（5） 这裤子多少钱？_ _ _ the pants?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分） 假如你是王刚, 你的美国笔友迈克给你发来电子邮件询问你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。50词左右, 可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。要点: 按时完成作业; 不打架; 不去河里游泳; 不在马路上玩耍。提示词: 危险的dangerous 马路roadDear Mike, You ask me about the rules we have to follow during the summer vacation. Now let me tell you some of them.Yours, Wang Gang第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共14题；共28分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共4题；共4分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当 (共4题；共4分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共8分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36、答案：略八、 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共15分)37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43、答案：略