译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 A Young Apple TreeOne day, a poor farmer called Jim takes a young apple tree to his house. It is a 1from his friend. The farmer is very happy with the gift and sings songs on the way home, 2he doesnt know where to plant it.Next morning, he still thinks about the question. He is afraid that if he plants (种）the tree near the road, people will 3the fruit. If he plants the tree near his farm, people will come at night and take some of the apples. If he plants the tree near his 4, his children will take the fruit. Finally, he has a good idea. He plants the tree in the forest. But there isnt enough sunlight or 5soil (土壤), his tree is soon dead (死的).A few days later, the friend comes to his house and asks the farmer, 6do you plant the tree in this bad place? The farmer 7him in surprise (惊讶) because he doesnt know why his friend asks this question. Is it 8? I think its the same for me, because I can get nothing from it. says the farmer.Yes, says the friend, if you plant it in a place with sunlight, you will enjoy the fruit and many people can 9enjoy it. But now nobody can enjoy the fruit, you 10a good apple tree bad. I dont think it is right. The farmers face turns red.（1）A . present B . product C . game D . way （2）A . and B . so C . or D . but （3）A . eat B . buy C . sell D . wash （4）A . road B . house C . farm D . school （5）A . cheap B . free C . good D . heavy （6）A . why B . when C . where D . what （7）A . looks for B . hears from C . looks at D . talks about （8）A . fresh B . different C . nice D . special （9）A . also B . too C . never D . almost （10）A . take B . pay C . give D . make 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any chores. My dad is a good 1, so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other chores 2sweeping the floor and washing clothes. Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to look after 3. In the afternoon, I was 4, so I decided to cook a meal. I 5cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must 6him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook chicken. I took 7the chicken from the fridge. When the oil became very hot, I 8the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didnt know how it 9before I threw the flaming pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 10. Cooking isnt as easy as I ever thought, and theres always something I need to learn. （1）A . cook B . driver C . worker D . teacher （2）A . for B . with C . like D . in （3）A . himself B . themselves C . yourself D . myself （4）A . hungry B . dirty C . full D . busy （5）A . often B . never C . ever D . always （6）A . take after B . look after C . find out D . give out （7）A . away B . out C . off D . back （8）A . threw B . turned C . made D . used （9）A . stopped B . disappeared C . left D . happened （10）A . living room B . bathroom C . kitchen D . bedroom 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 More and more students are interested in becoming good writers. Then how can they make their dreams come true? The following tips are helpful. Learn from good writers. Reading lots of books is helpful in your writing. This is because when you are reading, you are learning different skills of English. For example, you are learning new words and sentences to use in your own writing. And at the same time, you are learning how to spell correctly. You are also learning English grammar. Practice your writing. You can improve your writing, like any other skill, by practicing it. Of course, you have to do many different kinds of writing given by your teachers, but you can try to write other things at least once or twice a week. Here are some ideas：Write a diary or a story every day. Describe a beautiful place you visited, or an interesting person you met. Write about a scared or funny thing that happened to you. Join an Internet chat（聊天）room. （1）What can we learn while we are reading? A . New words and sentences.B . Spelling.C . English grammar.D . All of the above.（2）How often should we do other writing practice? A . Once or twice a year.B . Once or twice a week.C . Once or twice a month.D . Every day.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Write about your special experience.B . Practice what the teacher tells you to do.C . Write English diaries every day.D . Chat with someone on the phone.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . How to write a book.B . How to be a good writer.C . How to improve your English.D . How to become a famous writer.4. （10分）阅读理解 If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small buzzard prison with no top. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的）ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. （1）Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A . B . C . D . （2）Why cant a buzzard fly through the top of a pen? A . It is too big and heavy to fly up.B . The space is too small for it to start flying.C . It is too hungry and weak to get outD . The place is comfortable for it to live.（3）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat? A . It prefers walking to flying.B . It can take off at once on flat ground.C . It flies only at night.D . It takes off only from a higher place.（4）What can a bee do if it drops into a cup? A . Itll escape from the top.B . Itll stay at the bottom without moving.C . Itll lose the ability to fly.D . Itll die of tiredness at last.（5）What can we learn from the story? A . Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B . Animals will also give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.5. （10分）阅读理解 A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).You have no flying skills at all! he said to the swans. All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is! One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? No, said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my lifeThe swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.（1）What cant a crow do? A . Turn over in the airB . Fly for a long timeC . Jump aroundD . Fly in circles（2）What does the underlined word exhausted in Paragraph 4 mean? A . TiredB . Bored.C . Nervous.D . Frightened.（3）What do we learn from the passage? A . Practice makes perfectB . The-early bird catches the worm.C . No pains, no gains.D . Pride goes before a fall.6. （10分）TV PROGRAMMERS(节目)Channel 1Channel 218:00 Around China17:45 Computers today18:30 Cartoon network18:10 Chinese arts19:00 News18:30 English classroom19:30 Weather report18:50 Animal world19:40 Around the world19:25 Chinas 200420:10 TV play: Sisters20:20 Sports21:00 English for today21:00 TV play: Big family21:15 Popular music21:45 English news21:55Talk show22:00 Music（1）You want to know something about Japan, you can watch_ .A . Weather reportB . Chinas 2004C . Around the worldD . Animal world（2）You are a football fan. You may watch TV at_.A . 19:00 on Channel 2B . 19:40Channel 1C . 20:20 Channel 2D . 21:15Channel（3）How long does the TV play“sisters”last(持续)？A . 30 minutesB . 50 minutesC . 90 minutesD . 120 minutes（4）You can watch _if you want to learn English.A . English newsB . English classroomC . English for todayD . A、B and C（5）Mary want to go on vacation, she can watch _.A . Cartoon networkB . NewsC . Weather reportD . Sports四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读_You look great in your new overcoat._What parts of his body did he hurt?_Why not write down the new words in your notebook?_The sigh says “Smoking allowed outside.” What does it mean?_What was your first teacher like?A. His legs and arms.B. Good idea.C. Tall and overweight.D. It means smoking is not allowed inside the building.E. Strict but nice.F. Thank you.五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）John will choose working in a bank as his c_in the future. 9. （1分）I dont like l_ (巨大的)animals. 10. （1分）David left his boring job to go on a train _(旅行). 11. （1分）The girl ran s_ to the glass door and fell, because she didnt see it. 12. （1分）She didnt r_ her mistake until we told her about it. 13. （1分）Dont be so sad. Its not your _(错误). 六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）上周他们去了一家农场，李先生带他们参观了一下。 Last week they went to a farm. Mr. Li _ it. (show)15. （2分）你想让你的同学惊奇吗？ Do you want _ your classmates?16. （2分）学生们一个接一个地跑出房间。 The students are running out of the room one _one.17. （2分）我妈妈经常回来得晚。 My mother often_ late.18. （2分）取得进步的关键是努力学习。Studying hard is _ _ _ making progress.19. （2分）你想为这个慈善机构做点什么吗? Do you want to_the charity?20. （2分）请在咨询台填完这张表格。 七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）愚公移山的故事千古流传，它让我们懂得做事情只要坚持不懈，一切皆有可能。请根据写作要点提示用英语写一篇短文。写作要点提示：1)学习，生活中你都遇到了哪些困难？2)一次难忘的克服困难的经历；3)你所获得的启示；写作要求：短文的内容应包含所提示的要点。语言要流畅。可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文的意思连贯；短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；短文的词数在90词左右。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21-1、